"гном" meaning in Russian

See гном in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡnom]
Etymology: From New Latin gnomus, used by Paracelsus as a synonym for pygmaeus (“pygmy”). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|NL.|gnomus}} New Latin gnomus, {{m|la|pygmaeus||pygmy}} pygmaeus (“pygmy”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|a=an|adj=гно́мий}} гном • (gnom) m anim (genitive гно́ма, nominative plural гно́мы, genitive plural гно́мов, relational adjective гно́мий) Forms: gnom [romanization], гно́ма [genitive], гно́мы [nominative, plural], гно́мов [genitive, plural], гно́мий [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], гно́м [nominative, singular], гно́мы [nominative, plural], гно́ма [genitive, singular], гно́мов [genitive, plural], гно́му [dative, singular], гно́мам [dative, plural], гно́ма [accusative, singular], гно́мов [accusative, plural], гно́мом [instrumental, singular], гно́мами [instrumental, plural], гно́ме [prepositional, singular], гно́мах [plural, prepositional]
  1. gnome Categories (topical): Magic: The Gathering, Mythological creatures Synonyms: ка́рлик
    Sense id: en-гном-ru-noun-fv5rBufH Disambiguation of Magic: The Gathering: 35 40 24 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 56 39 5 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 46 54
  2. (fantasy) a dwarf Categories (topical): Fantasy, Magic: The Gathering
    Sense id: en-гном-ru-noun-yBf-i2Hs Disambiguation of Magic: The Gathering: 35 40 24 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 46 54 Topics: fantasy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɡnom] Forms: gnom [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=|g10=|g11=|g12=|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|g7=|g8=|g9=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} гном • (gnom), {{ru-noun form}} гном • (gnom)
  1. genitive plural of гно́ма (gnóma) Tags: form-of, genitive, plural Form of: гно́ма (extra: gnóma) Categories (topical): Magic: The Gathering
    Sense id: en-гном-ru-noun-1zYFl2Wg Disambiguation of Magic: The Gathering: 35 40 24 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 35 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for гном meaning in Russian (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "gnomus"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin gnomus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pygmaeus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pygmy"
      },
      "expansion": "pygmaeus (“pygmy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin gnomus, used by Paracelsus as a synonym for pygmaeus (“pygmy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́м",
      "roman": "gnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мы",
      "roman": "gnómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́ма",
      "roman": "gnóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мов",
      "roman": "gnómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́му",
      "roman": "gnómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мам",
      "roman": "gnómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́ма",
      "roman": "gnóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мов",
      "roman": "gnómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мом",
      "roman": "gnómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мами",
      "roman": "gnómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́ме",
      "roman": "gnóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мах",
      "roman": "gnómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "гно́мий"
      },
      "expansion": "гном • (gnom) m anim (genitive гно́ма, nominative plural гно́мы, genitive plural гно́мов, relational adjective гно́мий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Magic: The Gathering",
          "orig": "ru:Magic: The Gathering",
          "parents": [
            "Collectible card games",
            "Card games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 39 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "ru:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gnome"
      ],
      "id": "en-гном-ru-noun-fv5rBufH",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́рлик"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fantasy",
          "orig": "ru:Fantasy",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Magic: The Gathering",
          "orig": "ru:Magic: The Gathering",
          "parents": [
            "Collectible card games",
            "Card games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dwarf"
      ],
      "id": "en-гном-ru-noun-yBf-i2Hs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fantasy) a dwarf"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fantasy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡnom]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Paracelsus",
    "ru:гном"
  ],
  "word": "гном"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гном • (gnom)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гном • (gnom)",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Magic: The Gathering",
          "orig": "ru:Magic: The Gathering",
          "parents": [
            "Collectible card games",
            "Card games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gnóma",
          "word": "гно́ма"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of гно́ма (gnóma)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гном-ru-noun-1zYFl2Wg",
      "links": [
        [
          "гно́ма",
          "гнома#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡnom]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:гном"
  ],
  "word": "гном"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from New Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Magic: The Gathering",
    "ru:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "gnomus"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin gnomus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pygmaeus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pygmy"
      },
      "expansion": "pygmaeus (“pygmy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin gnomus, used by Paracelsus as a synonym for pygmaeus (“pygmy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́м",
      "roman": "gnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мы",
      "roman": "gnómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́ма",
      "roman": "gnóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мов",
      "roman": "gnómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́му",
      "roman": "gnómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мам",
      "roman": "gnómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́ма",
      "roman": "gnóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мов",
      "roman": "gnómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мом",
      "roman": "gnómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мами",
      "roman": "gnómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́ме",
      "roman": "gnóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гно́мах",
      "roman": "gnómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "гно́мий"
      },
      "expansion": "гном • (gnom) m anim (genitive гно́ма, nominative plural гно́мы, genitive plural гно́мов, relational adjective гно́мий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gnome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́рлик"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Fantasy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dwarf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fantasy) a dwarf"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fantasy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡnom]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Paracelsus",
    "ru:гном"
  ],
  "word": "гном"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Magic: The Gathering",
    "ru:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гном • (gnom)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гном • (gnom)",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gnóma",
          "word": "гно́ма"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of гно́ма (gnóma)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "гно́ма",
          "гнома#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡnom]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:гном"
  ],
  "word": "гном"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.