See калина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for калина meaning in Russian (4.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kalinamarja",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Ingrian: kalinamarja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Ingrian: kalinamarja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kalina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalina",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кали́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kalína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́на",
"roman": "kalína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"roman": "kalíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"roman": "kalíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́н",
"roman": "kalín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́не",
"roman": "kalíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́нам",
"roman": "kalínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ну",
"roman": "kalínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"roman": "kalíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ной",
"roman": "kalínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ною",
"roman": "kalínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́нами",
"roman": "kalínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́не",
"roman": "kalíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́нах",
"roman": "kalínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кали́на",
"dim": "кали́нка"
},
"expansion": "кали́на • (kalína) f inan (genitive кали́ны, nominative plural кали́ны, genitive plural кали́н, diminutive кали́нка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Moschatel family plants",
"orig": "ru:Moschatel family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guelder rose, snowball tree, Viburnum opulus"
],
"id": "en-калина-ru-noun-wvDfOM2b",
"links": [
[
"guelder rose",
"guelder rose"
],
[
"snowball tree",
"snowball tree"
],
[
"Viburnum opulus",
"Viburnum opulus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈlʲinə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-калина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "калина"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kalinamarja",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Ingrian: kalinamarja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Ingrian: kalinamarja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kalina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalina",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кали́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kalína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́на",
"roman": "kalína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"roman": "kalíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"roman": "kalíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́н",
"roman": "kalín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́не",
"roman": "kalíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́нам",
"roman": "kalínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ну",
"roman": "kalínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ны",
"roman": "kalíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ной",
"roman": "kalínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́ною",
"roman": "kalínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́нами",
"roman": "kalínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́не",
"roman": "kalíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кали́нах",
"roman": "kalínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кали́на",
"dim": "кали́нка"
},
"expansion": "кали́на • (kalína) f inan (genitive кали́ны, nominative plural кали́ны, genitive plural кали́н, diminutive кали́нка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Moschatel family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"guelder rose, snowball tree, Viburnum opulus"
],
"links": [
[
"guelder rose",
"guelder rose"
],
[
"snowball tree",
"snowball tree"
],
[
"Viburnum opulus",
"Viburnum opulus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈlʲinə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-калина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "калина"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.