"изжить" meaning in Russian

See изжить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪˈʐːɨtʲ]
Etymology: из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|из-|жить}} из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|изжи́ть|pf|impf=изжива́ть}} изжи́ть • (izžítʹ) pf (imperfective изжива́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|16b/c+p|изжи́ть}} Forms: изжи́ть [canonical], izžítʹ [romanization], изжива́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], изжи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], изжи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], изжи́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], изжи́в [adverbial, participle, past], изжи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], изживу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], изживёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], изживёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], изживём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], изживёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], изживу́т [future, plural, third-person], изживи́ [imperative, singular], изживи́те [imperative, plural], изжи́л [masculine, past, singular], изжи́ли [masculine, past, plural], изжила́ [feminine, past, singular], изжи́ли [feminine, past, plural], изжи́ло [neuter, past, singular], изжи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to get rid of, to overcome, to eliminate
    Sense id: en-изжить-ru-verb-FFhA1YuS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with из- Related terms: жи́вность (žívnostʹ) [feminine], живо́й (živój), жи́во (žívo), жи́вость (žívostʹ) [feminine], живо́тный (živótnyj), живо́тное (živótnoje) [neuter], животново́дство (životnovódstvo) [neuter], живу́чий (živúčij), живу́честь (živúčestʹ) [feminine], жи́вчик (žívčik) [masculine], жи́зненный (žíznennyj), жи́зненно (žíznenno), жи́зненность (žíznennostʹ) [feminine], жизнь (žiznʹ) [feminine], жиле́ц (žiléc) [masculine], жили́щний (žilíščnij), жили́ще (žilíšče) [neuter], жило́й (žilój), жильё (žilʹjó) [neuter], жи́тель (žítelʹ) [masculine], жи́тельница (žítelʹnica) [feminine], жи́тельство (žítelʹstvo) [neuter], житьё (žitʹjó) [neuter]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "жить"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изжи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izžítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ть",
      "roman": "izžítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́вший",
      "roman": "izžívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́тый",
      "roman": "izžítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́в",
      "roman": "izžív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́вши",
      "roman": "izžívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживу́",
      "roman": "izživú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёшь",
      "roman": "izživjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёт",
      "roman": "izživjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживём",
      "roman": "izživjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёте",
      "roman": "izživjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживу́т",
      "roman": "izživút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживи́",
      "roman": "izživí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживи́те",
      "roman": "izživíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́л",
      "roman": "izžíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжила́",
      "roman": "izžilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ло",
      "roman": "izžílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изжи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "изжива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изжи́ть • (izžítʹ) pf (imperfective изжива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "16b/c+p",
        "3": "изжи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "still persisting; persistent",
          "literal_meaning": "still not eliminated",
          "roman": "ješčó ne izžítyj",
          "text": "ещё не изжи́тый",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ],
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to correct/overcome the existing shortcomings",
          "roman": "izžítʹ iméjuščijesja nedostátki",
          "text": "изжи́ть име́ющиеся недоста́тки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be outdated; become obsolete; outlive one's usefulness",
          "roman": "izžítʹ sebjá",
          "text": "изжи́ть себя́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to remove red tape",
          "roman": "izžítʹ volokítu",
          "text": "изжи́ть волоки́ту",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of, to overcome, to eliminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-изжить-ru-verb-FFhA1YuS",
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "žívnostʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́вность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živój",
          "word": "живо́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívo",
          "word": "жи́во"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívostʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́вость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živótnyj",
          "word": "живо́тный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živótnoje",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "живо́тное"
        },
        {
          "roman": "životnovódstvo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "животново́дство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živúčij",
          "word": "живу́чий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živúčestʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "живу́честь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívčik",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́вчик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznennyj",
          "word": "жи́зненный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznenno",
          "word": "жи́зненно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznennostʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́зненность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žiznʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жизнь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žiléc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жиле́ц"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilíščnij",
          "word": "жили́щний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilíšče",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жили́ще"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilój",
          "word": "жило́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilʹjó",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жильё"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žítelʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žítelʹnica",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́тельница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žítelʹstvo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жи́тельство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žitʹjó",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "житьё"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈʐːɨtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изжить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "жить"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изжи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izžítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ть",
      "roman": "izžítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́вший",
      "roman": "izžívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́тый",
      "roman": "izžítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́в",
      "roman": "izžív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́вши",
      "roman": "izžívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживу́",
      "roman": "izživú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёшь",
      "roman": "izživjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёт",
      "roman": "izživjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживём",
      "roman": "izživjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёте",
      "roman": "izživjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживу́т",
      "roman": "izživút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживи́",
      "roman": "izživí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживи́те",
      "roman": "izživíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́л",
      "roman": "izžíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжила́",
      "roman": "izžilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ло",
      "roman": "izžílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изжи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "изжива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изжи́ть • (izžítʹ) pf (imperfective изжива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "16b/c+p",
        "3": "изжи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "žívnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́вность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živój",
      "word": "живо́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívo",
      "word": "жи́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́вость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živótnyj",
      "word": "живо́тный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živótnoje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "живо́тное"
    },
    {
      "roman": "životnovódstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "животново́дство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živúčij",
      "word": "живу́чий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živúčestʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "живу́честь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívčik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́вчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznennyj",
      "word": "жи́зненный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznenno",
      "word": "жи́зненно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznennostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́зненность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žiznʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жизнь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žiléc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жиле́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilíščnij",
      "word": "жили́щний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilíšče",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жили́ще"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilój",
      "word": "жило́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilʹjó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жильё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žítelʹnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́тельница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žítelʹstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жи́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žitʹjó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "житьё"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 16 verbs",
        "Russian class 16b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "still persisting; persistent",
          "literal_meaning": "still not eliminated",
          "roman": "ješčó ne izžítyj",
          "text": "ещё не изжи́тый",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ],
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to correct/overcome the existing shortcomings",
          "roman": "izžítʹ iméjuščijesja nedostátki",
          "text": "изжи́ть име́ющиеся недоста́тки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be outdated; become obsolete; outlive one's usefulness",
          "roman": "izžítʹ sebjá",
          "text": "изжи́ть себя́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to remove red tape",
          "roman": "izžítʹ volokítu",
          "text": "изжи́ть волоки́ту",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of, to overcome, to eliminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈʐːɨtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изжить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for изжить meaning in Russian (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.