"изжить" meaning in All languages combined

See изжить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪˈʐːɨtʲ]
Etymology: из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|из-|жить}} из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|изжи́ть|pf|impf=изжива́ть}} изжи́ть • (izžítʹ) pf (imperfective изжива́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|16b/c+p|изжи́ть}} Forms: изжи́ть [canonical], izžítʹ [romanization], изжива́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], изжи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], изжи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], изжи́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], изжи́в [adverbial, participle, past], изжи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], изживу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], изживёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], изживёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], изживём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], изживёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], изживу́т [future, plural, third-person], изживи́ [imperative, singular], изживи́те [imperative, plural], изжи́л [masculine, past, singular], изжи́ли [masculine, past, plural], изжила́ [feminine, past, singular], изжи́ли [feminine, past, plural], изжи́ло [neuter, past, singular], изжи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to get rid of, to overcome, to eliminate
    Sense id: en-изжить-ru-verb-FFhA1YuS Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with из- Related terms: житьё (žitʹjó) [neuter], жи́тель (žítelʹ) [masculine], жи́тельница (žítelʹnica) [feminine], жи́тельство (žítelʹstvo) [neuter], жизнь (žiznʹ) [feminine], жи́зненный (žíznennyj), жи́зненно (žíznenno), жи́зненность (žíznennostʹ) [feminine], живо́й (živój), жи́во (žívo), жи́вость (žívostʹ) [feminine], жи́вность (žívnostʹ) [feminine], жи́вчик (žívčik) [masculine], живо́тный (živótnyj), живо́тное (živótnoje) [neuter], животново́дство (životnovódstvo) [neuter], живу́чий (živúčij), живу́честь (živúčestʹ) [feminine], жило́й (žilój), жильё (žilʹjó) [neuter], жили́щний (žilíščnij), жили́ще (žilíšče) [neuter], жиле́ц (žiléc) [masculine]

Download JSON data for изжить meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "жить"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изжи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izžítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ть",
      "roman": "izžítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́вший",
      "roman": "izžívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́тый",
      "roman": "izžítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́в",
      "roman": "izžív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́вши",
      "roman": "izžívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживу́",
      "roman": "izživú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёшь",
      "roman": "izživjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёт",
      "roman": "izživjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживём",
      "roman": "izživjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёте",
      "roman": "izživjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживу́т",
      "roman": "izživút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживи́",
      "roman": "izživí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживи́те",
      "roman": "izživíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́л",
      "roman": "izžíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжила́",
      "roman": "izžilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ло",
      "roman": "izžílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изжи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "изжива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изжи́ть • (izžítʹ) pf (imperfective изжива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "16b/c+p",
        "3": "изжи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "still persisting; persistent (literally, “still not eliminated”)",
          "roman": "ješčó ne izžítyj",
          "text": "ещё не изжи́тый",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to correct/overcome the existing shortcomings",
          "roman": "izžítʹ iméjuščijesja nedostátki",
          "text": "изжи́ть име́ющиеся недоста́тки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be outdated; become obsolete; outlive one's usefulness",
          "roman": "izžítʹ sebjá",
          "text": "изжи́ть себя́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remove red tape",
          "roman": "izžítʹ volokítu",
          "text": "изжи́ть волоки́ту",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of, to overcome, to eliminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-изжить-ru-verb-FFhA1YuS",
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "žitʹjó",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "житьё"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žítelʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žítelʹnica",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́тельница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žítelʹstvo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жи́тельство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žiznʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жизнь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznennyj",
          "word": "жи́зненный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznenno",
          "word": "жи́зненно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznennostʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́зненность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živój",
          "word": "живо́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívo",
          "word": "жи́во"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívostʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́вость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívnostʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́вность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívčik",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́вчик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živótnyj",
          "word": "живо́тный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živótnoje",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "живо́тное"
        },
        {
          "roman": "životnovódstvo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "животново́дство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živúčij",
          "word": "живу́чий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živúčestʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "живу́честь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilój",
          "word": "жило́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilʹjó",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жильё"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilíščnij",
          "word": "жили́щний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilíšče",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жили́ще"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žiléc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жиле́ц"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈʐːɨtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изжить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "жить"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + жить (žitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изжи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izžítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ть",
      "roman": "izžítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́вший",
      "roman": "izžívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́тый",
      "roman": "izžítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́в",
      "roman": "izžív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́вши",
      "roman": "izžívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживу́",
      "roman": "izživú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёшь",
      "roman": "izživjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёт",
      "roman": "izživjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживём",
      "roman": "izživjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживёте",
      "roman": "izživjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживу́т",
      "roman": "izživút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживи́",
      "roman": "izživí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изживи́те",
      "roman": "izživíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́л",
      "roman": "izžíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжила́",
      "roman": "izžilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ло",
      "roman": "izžílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изжи́ли",
      "roman": "izžíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изжи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "изжива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изжи́ть • (izžítʹ) pf (imperfective изжива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "16b/c+p",
        "3": "изжи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "žitʹjó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "житьё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žítelʹnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́тельница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žítelʹstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жи́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žiznʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жизнь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznennyj",
      "word": "жи́зненный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznenno",
      "word": "жи́зненно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznennostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́зненность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živój",
      "word": "живо́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívo",
      "word": "жи́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́вость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́вность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívčik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́вчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živótnyj",
      "word": "живо́тный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živótnoje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "живо́тное"
    },
    {
      "roman": "životnovódstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "животново́дство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živúčij",
      "word": "живу́чий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živúčestʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "живу́честь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilój",
      "word": "жило́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilʹjó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жильё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilíščnij",
      "word": "жили́щний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilíšče",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жили́ще"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žiléc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жиле́ц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 16 verbs",
        "Russian class 16b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "still persisting; persistent (literally, “still not eliminated”)",
          "roman": "ješčó ne izžítyj",
          "text": "ещё не изжи́тый",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to correct/overcome the existing shortcomings",
          "roman": "izžítʹ iméjuščijesja nedostátki",
          "text": "изжи́ть име́ющиеся недоста́тки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be outdated; become obsolete; outlive one's usefulness",
          "roman": "izžítʹ sebjá",
          "text": "изжи́ть себя́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to remove red tape",
          "roman": "izžítʹ volokítu",
          "text": "изжи́ть волоки́ту",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of, to overcome, to eliminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈʐːɨtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изжить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.