See зреть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrěti",
"4": "",
"5": "to ripen",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to ripen”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrěti",
"4": "",
"5": "to ripen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to ripen”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to ripen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zretʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "созре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ть",
"roman": "zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ющий",
"roman": "zréjuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́вший",
"roman": "zrévšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́я",
"roman": "zréja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́в",
"roman": "zrév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́вши",
"roman": "zrévši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ю",
"roman": "zréju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зре́ть",
"roman": "búdu zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ешь",
"roman": "zréješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зре́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ет",
"roman": "zréjet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зре́ть",
"roman": "búdet zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ем",
"roman": "zréjem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зре́ть",
"roman": "búdem zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ете",
"roman": "zréjete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зре́ть",
"roman": "búdete zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ют",
"roman": "zréjut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зре́ть",
"roman": "búdut zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́й",
"roman": "zréj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́йте",
"roman": "zréjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́л",
"roman": "zrél",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ла",
"roman": "zréla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ло",
"roman": "zrélo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зрѣть",
"roman": "zrětʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зреть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "созре́ть"
},
"expansion": "зреть • (zretʹ) impf (perfective созре́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "зреть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zrélostʹ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зре́лость"
},
{
"roman": "zrélyj",
"word": "зре́лый"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1920, Сергей Буданцев, Мятеж в голове командующего зреют благие мысли",
"text": "good thoughts are ripening in the commander's head"
},
{
"ref": "1897, А. К. Гермониус, В Ясной Поляне. У Льва Толстого здесь в тени вековых лип и берез создавались и зрели чудные образы и художественные картины",
"text": "here in the shadow of lovely lindens and birches wondrous images and artistic paintings were created and ripened"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ripen, to mature"
],
"id": "en-зреть-ru-verb-OKSP7Mzp",
"links": [
[
"ripen",
"ripen"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲetʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зреть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "зреть"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зьрѣти",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic зьрѣти (zĭrěti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зьрѣти"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зьрѣти (zĭrěti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrěti",
"4": "",
"5": "to see, to look at"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to see, to look at”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žiūrėti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žiūrėti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зьрѣти (zĭrěti), from Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to see, to look at”). Cognate to Lithuanian žiūrėti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zretʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ть",
"roman": "zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зря́щий",
"roman": "zrjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́вший",
"roman": "zrévšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́мый",
"roman": "zrímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зря́",
"roman": "zrjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́в",
"roman": "zrév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́вши",
"roman": "zrévši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зрю́",
"roman": "zrjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зре́ть",
"roman": "búdu zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́шь",
"roman": "zríšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зре́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́т",
"roman": "zrít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зре́ть",
"roman": "búdet zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́м",
"roman": "zrím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зре́ть",
"roman": "búdem zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́те",
"roman": "zríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зре́ть",
"roman": "búdete zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зря́т",
"roman": "zrját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зре́ть",
"roman": "búdut zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́",
"roman": "zrí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́те",
"roman": "zríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́л",
"roman": "zrél",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ла",
"roman": "zréla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ло",
"roman": "zrélo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зрѣть",
"roman": "zrětʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зреть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "узре́ть"
},
"expansion": "зреть • (zretʹ) impf (perfective узре́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "5b",
"3": "зреть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Vision",
"orig": "ru:Vision",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vozzrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воззре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "взира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadzirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надзира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obozrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обозре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obozrevátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обозрева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ozirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ozirátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озира́ться"
},
{
"roman": "prezrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "презре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prezirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "презира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prizrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "призре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prizirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "призира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prizrevátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "призрева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prozrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прозре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prozrevátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прозрева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "uzrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "узре́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to watch, to look at"
],
"id": "en-зреть-ru-verb-AbcXwSMg",
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"look at",
"look at"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to watch, to look at"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "vzor",
"word": "взор"
},
{
"roman": "vozzrénije",
"word": "воззре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "dozór",
"word": "дозо́р"
},
{
"roman": "zazrénije",
"word": "зазре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zórkij",
"word": "зо́ркий"
},
{
"roman": "zračók",
"word": "зрачо́к"
},
{
"roman": "zrélišče",
"word": "зре́лище"
},
{
"roman": "zrénije",
"word": "зре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zrítelʹ",
"word": "зри́тель"
},
{
"roman": "zrja",
"word": "зря"
},
{
"roman": "mirovozzrénije",
"word": "мировоззре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "nadzór",
"word": "надзо́р"
},
{
"roman": "obzór",
"word": "обзо́р"
},
{
"roman": "obozrevátelʹ",
"word": "обозрева́тель"
},
{
"roman": "obozrénije",
"word": "обозре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "podzornaja trubá",
"word": "подзорная труба́"
},
{
"roman": "podozrevátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подозрева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podozrénije",
"word": "подозре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pozór",
"word": "позо́р"
},
{
"roman": "prezrénije",
"word": "презре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "prízrak",
"word": "при́зрак"
},
{
"roman": "prizrénije",
"word": "призре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "prozráčnyj",
"word": "прозра́чный"
},
{
"roman": "prozrénije",
"word": "прозре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "uzór",
"word": "узо́р"
},
{
"roman": "umozrítelʹnyj",
"word": "умозри́тельный"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲetʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зреть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "зреть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zrélostʹ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зре́лость"
},
{
"roman": "zrélyj",
"word": "зре́лый"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrěti",
"4": "",
"5": "to ripen",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to ripen”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrěti",
"4": "",
"5": "to ripen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to ripen”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to ripen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zretʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "созре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ть",
"roman": "zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ющий",
"roman": "zréjuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́вший",
"roman": "zrévšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́я",
"roman": "zréja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́в",
"roman": "zrév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́вши",
"roman": "zrévši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ю",
"roman": "zréju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зре́ть",
"roman": "búdu zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ешь",
"roman": "zréješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зре́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ет",
"roman": "zréjet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зре́ть",
"roman": "búdet zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ем",
"roman": "zréjem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зре́ть",
"roman": "búdem zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ете",
"roman": "zréjete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зре́ть",
"roman": "búdete zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ют",
"roman": "zréjut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зре́ть",
"roman": "búdut zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́й",
"roman": "zréj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́йте",
"roman": "zréjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́л",
"roman": "zrél",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ла",
"roman": "zréla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ло",
"roman": "zrélo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зрѣть",
"roman": "zrětʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зреть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "созре́ть"
},
"expansion": "зреть • (zretʹ) impf (perfective созре́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "зреть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1920, Сергей Буданцев, Мятеж в голове командующего зреют благие мысли",
"text": "good thoughts are ripening in the commander's head"
},
{
"ref": "1897, А. К. Гермониус, В Ясной Поляне. У Льва Толстого здесь в тени вековых лип и берез создавались и зрели чудные образы и художественные картины",
"text": "here in the shadow of lovely lindens and birches wondrous images and artistic paintings were created and ripened"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ripen, to mature"
],
"links": [
[
"ripen",
"ripen"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲetʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зреть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "зреть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vozzrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воззре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "взира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadzirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надзира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obozrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обозре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obozrevátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обозрева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ozirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ozirátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озира́ться"
},
{
"roman": "prezrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "презре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prezirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "презира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prizrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "призре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prizirátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "призира́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prizrevátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "призрева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prozrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прозре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prozrevátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прозрева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "uzrétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "узре́ть"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зьрѣти",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic зьрѣти (zĭrěti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зьрѣти"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зьрѣти (zĭrěti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrěti",
"4": "",
"5": "to see, to look at"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to see, to look at”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žiūrėti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žiūrėti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зьрѣти (zĭrěti), from Proto-Slavic *zьrěti (“to see, to look at”). Cognate to Lithuanian žiūrėti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zretʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ть",
"roman": "zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зря́щий",
"roman": "zrjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́вший",
"roman": "zrévšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́мый",
"roman": "zrímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зря́",
"roman": "zrjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́в",
"roman": "zrév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́вши",
"roman": "zrévši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зрю́",
"roman": "zrjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зре́ть",
"roman": "búdu zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́шь",
"roman": "zríšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зре́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́т",
"roman": "zrít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зре́ть",
"roman": "búdet zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́м",
"roman": "zrím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зре́ть",
"roman": "búdem zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́те",
"roman": "zríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зре́ть",
"roman": "búdete zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зря́т",
"roman": "zrját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зре́ть",
"roman": "búdut zrétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́",
"roman": "zrí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зри́те",
"roman": "zríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́л",
"roman": "zrél",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ла",
"roman": "zréla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ло",
"roman": "zrélo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зре́ли",
"roman": "zréli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зрѣть",
"roman": "zrětʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зреть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "узре́ть"
},
"expansion": "зреть • (zretʹ) impf (perfective узре́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "5b",
"3": "зреть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vzor",
"word": "взор"
},
{
"roman": "vozzrénije",
"word": "воззре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "dozór",
"word": "дозо́р"
},
{
"roman": "zazrénije",
"word": "зазре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zórkij",
"word": "зо́ркий"
},
{
"roman": "zračók",
"word": "зрачо́к"
},
{
"roman": "zrélišče",
"word": "зре́лище"
},
{
"roman": "zrénije",
"word": "зре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zrítelʹ",
"word": "зри́тель"
},
{
"roman": "zrja",
"word": "зря"
},
{
"roman": "mirovozzrénije",
"word": "мировоззре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "nadzór",
"word": "надзо́р"
},
{
"roman": "obzór",
"word": "обзо́р"
},
{
"roman": "obozrevátelʹ",
"word": "обозрева́тель"
},
{
"roman": "obozrénije",
"word": "обозре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "podzornaja trubá",
"word": "подзорная труба́"
},
{
"roman": "podozrevátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подозрева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podozrénije",
"word": "подозре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pozór",
"word": "позо́р"
},
{
"roman": "prezrénije",
"word": "презре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "prízrak",
"word": "при́зрак"
},
{
"roman": "prizrénije",
"word": "призре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "prozráčnyj",
"word": "прозра́чный"
},
{
"roman": "prozrénije",
"word": "прозре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "uzór",
"word": "узо́р"
},
{
"roman": "umozrítelʹnyj",
"word": "умозри́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with archaic senses",
"ru:Vision"
],
"glosses": [
"to watch, to look at"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"look at",
"look at"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to watch, to look at"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zrʲetʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зреть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "зреть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for зреть meaning in Russian (15.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2073",
"msg": "linkage item_recurse unhandled NodeKind.LIST: <LIST(**){} <LIST_ITEM(**){} ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'Cyrl', 'lang': 'ru'} <LINK([':дозарить#Russian'], ['доза́рить']){} >>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'gender'} <HTML(abbr){'title': 'perfective aspect'} 'pf'>>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} '('>, <HTML(span){'lang': 'ru-Latn', 'class': 'tr Latn'} 'dozáritʹ'>, <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} ')'>, ', ', <HTML(span){'class': 'Cyrl', 'lang': 'ru'} <LINK([':дозаривать#Russian'], ['доза́ривать']){} >>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'gender'} <HTML(abbr){'title': 'imperfective aspect'} 'impf'>>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} '('>, <HTML(span){'lang': 'ru-Latn', 'class': 'tr Latn'} 'dozárivatʹ'>, <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} ')'>, '\\n', <LIST(***){} <LIST_ITEM(***){} ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'Cyrl', 'lang': 'ru'} <LINK([':дозаривание#Russian'], ['доза́ривание']){} >>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'gender'} <HTML(abbr){'title': 'neuter gender'} 'n'>>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} '('>, <HTML(span){'lang': 'ru-Latn', 'class': 'tr Latn'} 'dozárivanije'>, <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} ')'>, '\\n'>>>, <LIST_ITEM(**){} ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'Cyrl', 'lang': 'ru'} <LINK([':созревание#Russian'], ['созрева́ние']){} >>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'gender'} <HTML(abbr){'title': 'neuter gender'} 'n'>>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} '('>, <HTML(span){'lang': 'ru-Latn', 'class': 'tr Latn'} 'sozrevánije'>, <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} ')'>, '\\n'>>",
"path": [
"зреть"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "зреть",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2073",
"msg": "linkage item_recurse unhandled NodeKind.LIST: <LIST(**){} <LIST_ITEM(**){} ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'Cyrl', 'lang': 'ru'} <LINK([':недозрелый#Russian'], ['недозре́лый']){} >>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} '('>, <HTML(span){'lang': 'ru-Latn', 'class': 'tr Latn'} 'nedozrélyj'>, <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} ')'>, '\\n'>, <LIST_ITEM(**){} ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'Cyrl', 'lang': 'ru'} <LINK([':незрелый#Russian'], ['незре́лый']){} >>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} '('>, <HTML(span){'lang': 'ru-Latn', 'class': 'tr Latn'} 'nezrélyj'>, <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} ')'>, '\\n'>, <LIST_ITEM(**){} ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'Cyrl', 'lang': 'ru'} <LINK([':перезрелый#Russian'], ['перезре́лый']){} >>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} '('>, <HTML(span){'lang': 'ru-Latn', 'class': 'tr Latn'} 'perezrélyj'>, <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} ')'>, '\\n'>, <LIST_ITEM(**){} ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'Cyrl', 'lang': 'ru'} <LINK([':половозрелый#Russian'], ['половозре́лый']){} >>, ' ', <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} '('>, <HTML(span){'lang': 'ru-Latn', 'class': 'tr Latn'} 'polovozrélyj'>, <HTML(span){'class': 'mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren'} ')'>, '\\n'>>",
"path": [
"зреть"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "зреть",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1db9922 and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.