See знать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for знать meaning in Russian (24.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "znavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "знава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "znátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зна́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "význatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́знать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vyznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вызнава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "doznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "дозна́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "doznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дознава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зазна́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зазнава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "oboznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обозна́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "oboznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обознава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "opoznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опозна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "opoznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опознава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "osoznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осозна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "osoznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осознава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "познава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "познава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "porazuznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поразузна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "preduznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "предузна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "preduznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предузнава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "priznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "призна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "priznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "признава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "priznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "призна́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "priznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "признава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прозна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прознава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "razuznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разузна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "razuznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разузнава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "raspoznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "распозна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "raspoznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "распознава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "созна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сознава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "созна́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сознава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spoznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спозна́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spoznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спознава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "узна́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "узнава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "узна́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "узнава́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źnōˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵnéh₃t",
"4": "",
"5": "to know, get to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵneh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znać"
},
"expansion": "Polish znać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "know"
},
"expansion": "English know",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kenning"
},
"expansion": "kenning",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canny"
},
"expansion": "canny",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "German kennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्ञा",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узна́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ние",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ющий",
"roman": "znájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́вший",
"roman": "znávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́емый",
"roman": "znájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́я",
"roman": "znája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ючи",
"roman": "znájuči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́в",
"roman": "znáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́вши",
"roman": "znávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ю",
"roman": "znáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зна́ть",
"roman": "búdu znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ешь",
"roman": "znáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зна́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ет",
"roman": "znájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зна́ть",
"roman": "búdet znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ем",
"roman": "znájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зна́ть",
"roman": "búdem znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ете",
"roman": "znájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зна́ть",
"roman": "búdete znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ют",
"roman": "znájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зна́ть",
"roman": "búdut znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́й",
"roman": "znáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́йте",
"roman": "znájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́л",
"roman": "znál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ла",
"roman": "znála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ло",
"roman": "ználo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj-old",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ющій",
"roman": "znájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́вшій",
"roman": "znávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́емый",
"roman": "znájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́я",
"roman": "znája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ючи",
"roman": "znájuči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́въ",
"roman": "znáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́вши",
"roman": "znávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ю",
"roman": "znáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зна́ть",
"roman": "búdu znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ешь",
"roman": "znáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зна́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́етъ",
"roman": "znájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ зна́ть",
"roman": "búdet znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́емъ",
"roman": "znájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ зна́ть",
"roman": "búdem znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ете",
"roman": "znájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зна́ть",
"roman": "búdete znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ютъ",
"roman": "znájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ зна́ть",
"roman": "búdut znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́й",
"roman": "znáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́йте",
"roman": "znájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́лъ",
"roman": "znál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ла",
"roman": "znála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ло",
"roman": "ználo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "знать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "узна́ть",
"vn": "зна́ние"
},
"expansion": "знать • (znatʹ) impf (perfective узна́ть, verbal noun зна́ние)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "знать",
"notes": "1 Dated",
"ppp": "-",
"pradp2": "зна́ючи"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "знать",
"notes": "1 Dated",
"ppp": "-",
"pradp2": "зна́ючи"
},
"name": "ru-conj-old"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "védatʹ",
"word": "ве́дать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я её хорошо́ зна́ю. ― Ja jejó xorošó znáju. ― I know her well.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Я хорошо́ зна́ю матема́тику. ― Ja xorošó znáju matemátiku. ― I know math well.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know: to be familiar with or accustomed to a person, place, or thing"
],
"id": "en-знать-ru-verb-dgomtluY",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я зна́ю, где он живёт. ― Ja znáju, gde on živjót. ― I know where he lives.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I know how much two plus two is.",
"roman": "Ja znáju, skólʹko dva pljus dva.",
"text": "Я зна́ю, ско́лько два плюс два.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don’t know when it was.",
"roman": "Ja ne znáju, kogdá éto býlo.",
"text": "Я не зна́ю, когда́ э́то бы́ло.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know: to be in possession of a specific fact or datum"
],
"id": "en-знать-ru-verb-nK5VeK8A",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[znatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-знать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "знать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źnōˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵnéh₃t",
"4": "",
"5": "to know, get to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵneh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znać"
},
"expansion": "Polish znać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "know"
},
"expansion": "English know",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kenning"
},
"expansion": "kenning",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canny"
},
"expansion": "canny",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "German kennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्ञा",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́тью",
"roman": "znátʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́тью",
"roman": "znátʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "знать • (znatʹ) f inan (genitive зна́ти, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nobility, noble people"
],
"id": "en-знать-ru-noun-xkT1zWxR",
"links": [
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) nobility, noble people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "аристокра́тия"
},
{
"word": "вы́сшее о́бщество"
},
{
"word": "эли́та"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[znatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-знать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "знать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źnōˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵnéh₃t",
"4": "",
"5": "to know, get to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵneh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znać"
},
"expansion": "Polish znać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "know"
},
"expansion": "English know",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kenning"
},
"expansion": "kenning",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canny"
},
"expansion": "canny",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "German kennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्ञा",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "знать"
},
"expansion": "знать • (znatʹ)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 10 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 11 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it seems, then"
],
"id": "en-знать-ru-adv-LpsGK-u4",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"seems",
"seems"
],
[
"then",
"then"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) it seems, then"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "doznánije",
"word": "дозна́ние"
},
{
"roman": "doznavátelʹ",
"word": "дознава́тель"
},
{
"roman": "zaznájka",
"word": "зазнáйка"
},
{
"roman": "znánije",
"word": "зна́ние"
},
{
"roman": "znátnyj",
"word": "зна́тный"
},
{
"roman": "osoznánije",
"word": "осозна́ние"
},
{
"roman": "priznánije",
"word": "призна́ние"
},
{
"roman": "proznátʹ",
"word": "прознáть"
},
{
"roman": "soznánije",
"word": "созна́ние"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вида́ть"
},
{
"word": "ви́дно"
},
{
"word": "зна́чит"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[znatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-знать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "знать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "znavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "знава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "znátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зна́ться"
},
{
"roman": "význatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́знать"
},
{
"roman": "vyznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вызнава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "doznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "дозна́ться"
},
{
"roman": "doznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дознава́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zaznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зазна́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zaznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зазнава́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oboznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обозна́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oboznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обознава́ться"
},
{
"roman": "opoznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опозна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "opoznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опознава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "osoznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осозна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "osoznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осознава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "познава́ться"
},
{
"roman": "poznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "познава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "porazuznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поразузна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "preduznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "предузна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "preduznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предузнава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "priznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "призна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "priznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "признава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "priznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "призна́ться"
},
{
"roman": "priznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "признава́ться"
},
{
"roman": "proznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прозна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "proznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прознава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razuznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разузна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razuznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разузнава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "raspoznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "распозна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "raspoznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "распознава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "soznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "созна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "soznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сознава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "soznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "созна́ться"
},
{
"roman": "soznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сознава́ться"
},
{
"roman": "spoznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спозна́ться"
},
{
"roman": "spoznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спознава́ться"
},
{
"roman": "uznátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "узна́ть"
},
{
"roman": "uznavátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "узнава́ть"
},
{
"roman": "uznátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "узна́ться"
},
{
"roman": "uznavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "узнава́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źnōˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵnéh₃t",
"4": "",
"5": "to know, get to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵneh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znać"
},
"expansion": "Polish znać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "know"
},
"expansion": "English know",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kenning"
},
"expansion": "kenning",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canny"
},
"expansion": "canny",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "German kennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्ञा",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узна́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ние",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ющий",
"roman": "znájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́вший",
"roman": "znávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́емый",
"roman": "znájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́я",
"roman": "znája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ючи",
"roman": "znájuči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́в",
"roman": "znáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́вши",
"roman": "znávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ю",
"roman": "znáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зна́ть",
"roman": "búdu znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ешь",
"roman": "znáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зна́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ет",
"roman": "znájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зна́ть",
"roman": "búdet znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ем",
"roman": "znájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зна́ть",
"roman": "búdem znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ете",
"roman": "znájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зна́ть",
"roman": "búdete znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ют",
"roman": "znájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зна́ть",
"roman": "búdut znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́й",
"roman": "znáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́йте",
"roman": "znájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́л",
"roman": "znál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ла",
"roman": "znála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ло",
"roman": "ználo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj-old",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ющій",
"roman": "znájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́вшій",
"roman": "znávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́емый",
"roman": "znájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́я",
"roman": "znája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ючи",
"roman": "znájuči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́въ",
"roman": "znáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́вши",
"roman": "znávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ю",
"roman": "znáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зна́ть",
"roman": "búdu znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ешь",
"roman": "znáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зна́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́етъ",
"roman": "znájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ зна́ть",
"roman": "búdet znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́емъ",
"roman": "znájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ зна́ть",
"roman": "búdem znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ете",
"roman": "znájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зна́ть",
"roman": "búdete znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ютъ",
"roman": "znájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ зна́ть",
"roman": "búdut znátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́й",
"roman": "znáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́йте",
"roman": "znájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́лъ",
"roman": "znál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ла",
"roman": "znála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ло",
"roman": "ználo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ли",
"roman": "ználi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "знать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "узна́ть",
"vn": "зна́ние"
},
"expansion": "знать • (znatʹ) impf (perfective узна́ть, verbal noun зна́ние)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "знать",
"notes": "1 Dated",
"ppp": "-",
"pradp2": "зна́ючи"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "знать",
"notes": "1 Dated",
"ppp": "-",
"pradp2": "зна́ючи"
},
"name": "ru-conj-old"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "védatʹ",
"word": "ве́дать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я её хорошо́ зна́ю. ― Ja jejó xorošó znáju. ― I know her well.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Я хорошо́ зна́ю матема́тику. ― Ja xorošó znáju matemátiku. ― I know math well.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know: to be familiar with or accustomed to a person, place, or thing"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я зна́ю, где он живёт. ― Ja znáju, gde on živjót. ― I know where he lives.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I know how much two plus two is.",
"roman": "Ja znáju, skólʹko dva pljus dva.",
"text": "Я зна́ю, ско́лько два плюс два.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don’t know when it was.",
"roman": "Ja ne znáju, kogdá éto býlo.",
"text": "Я не зна́ю, когда́ э́то бы́ло.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know: to be in possession of a specific fact or datum"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[znatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-знать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "знать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źnōˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵnéh₃t",
"4": "",
"5": "to know, get to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵneh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znać"
},
"expansion": "Polish znać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "know"
},
"expansion": "English know",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kenning"
},
"expansion": "kenning",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canny"
},
"expansion": "canny",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "German kennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्ञा",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́тью",
"roman": "znátʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ть",
"roman": "znátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́тью",
"roman": "znátʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зна́ти",
"roman": "znáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "знать • (znatʹ) f inan (genitive зна́ти, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"nobility, noble people"
],
"links": [
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) nobility, noble people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "аристокра́тия"
},
{
"word": "вы́сшее о́бщество"
},
{
"word": "эли́та"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[znatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-знать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "знать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "знати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źnōˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵnéh₃t",
"4": "",
"5": "to know, get to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵneh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znać"
},
"expansion": "Polish znać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "know"
},
"expansion": "English know",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kenning"
},
"expansion": "kenning",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canny"
},
"expansion": "canny",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "German kennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्ञा",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "знать"
},
"expansion": "знать • (znatʹ)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "doznánije",
"word": "дозна́ние"
},
{
"roman": "doznavátelʹ",
"word": "дознава́тель"
},
{
"roman": "zaznájka",
"word": "зазнáйка"
},
{
"roman": "znánije",
"word": "зна́ние"
},
{
"roman": "znátnyj",
"word": "зна́тный"
},
{
"roman": "osoznánije",
"word": "осозна́ние"
},
{
"roman": "priznánije",
"word": "призна́ние"
},
{
"roman": "proznátʹ",
"word": "прознáть"
},
{
"roman": "soznánije",
"word": "созна́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"it seems, then"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"seems",
"seems"
],
[
"then",
"then"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) it seems, then"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вида́ть"
},
{
"word": "ви́дно"
},
{
"word": "зна́чит"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[znatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-знать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "знать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.