"застукать" meaning in Russian

See застукать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈstukətʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + сту́кать (stúkatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|сту́кать}} за- (za-) + сту́кать (stúkatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|засту́кать|pf|impf=сту́кать|impf2=засту́кивать}} засту́кать • (zastúkatʹ) pf (imperfective сту́кать or засту́кивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|засту́кать}} Forms: засту́кать [canonical], zastúkatʹ [romanization], сту́кать [imperfective], засту́кивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], засту́кать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], засту́кавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], засту́канный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], засту́кав [adverbial, participle, past], засту́кавши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], засту́каю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], засту́каешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], засту́кает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], засту́каем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], засту́каете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], засту́кают [future, plural, third-person], засту́кай [imperative, singular], засту́кайте [imperative, plural], засту́кал [masculine, past, singular], засту́кали [masculine, past, plural], засту́кала [feminine, past, singular], засту́кали [feminine, past, plural], засту́кало [neuter, past, singular], засту́кали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to start knocking Tags: colloquial Related terms: сту́кать [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-застукать-ru-verb-uORGlhSz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 41 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 46 54
  2. (slang) to catch someone doing something illegal or disallowed, to catch red-handed Tags: slang Related terms: засту́кивать [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-застукать-ru-verb-16KwcuLu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: спали́ть (spalítʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "сту́кать"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + сту́кать (stúkatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + сту́кать (stúkatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "засту́кать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastúkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сту́кать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кать",
      "roman": "zastúkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кавший",
      "roman": "zastúkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́канный",
      "roman": "zastúkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кав",
      "roman": "zastúkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кавши",
      "roman": "zastúkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́каю",
      "roman": "zastúkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́каешь",
      "roman": "zastúkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кает",
      "roman": "zastúkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́каем",
      "roman": "zastúkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́каете",
      "roman": "zastúkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кают",
      "roman": "zastúkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кай",
      "roman": "zastúkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кайте",
      "roman": "zastúkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кал",
      "roman": "zastúkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кали",
      "roman": "zastúkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кала",
      "roman": "zastúkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кали",
      "roman": "zastúkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кало",
      "roman": "zastúkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кали",
      "roman": "zastúkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "засту́кать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сту́кать",
        "impf2": "засту́кивать"
      },
      "expansion": "засту́кать • (zastúkatʹ) pf (imperfective сту́кать or засту́кивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "засту́кать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start knocking"
      ],
      "id": "en-застукать-ru-verb-uORGlhSz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to start knocking"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сту́кать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch someone doing something illegal or disallowed, to catch red-handed"
      ],
      "id": "en-застукать-ru-verb-16KwcuLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ],
        [
          "disallowed",
          "disallowed"
        ],
        [
          "red-handed",
          "red-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to catch someone doing something illegal or disallowed, to catch red-handed"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "засту́кивать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈstukətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spalítʹ",
      "word": "спали́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застукать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "сту́кать"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + сту́кать (stúkatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + сту́кать (stúkatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "засту́кать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastúkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сту́кать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кать",
      "roman": "zastúkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кавший",
      "roman": "zastúkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́канный",
      "roman": "zastúkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кав",
      "roman": "zastúkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кавши",
      "roman": "zastúkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́каю",
      "roman": "zastúkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́каешь",
      "roman": "zastúkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кает",
      "roman": "zastúkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́каем",
      "roman": "zastúkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́каете",
      "roman": "zastúkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кают",
      "roman": "zastúkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кай",
      "roman": "zastúkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кайте",
      "roman": "zastúkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кал",
      "roman": "zastúkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кали",
      "roman": "zastúkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кала",
      "roman": "zastúkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кали",
      "roman": "zastúkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кало",
      "roman": "zastúkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кали",
      "roman": "zastúkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "засту́кать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сту́кать",
        "impf2": "засту́кивать"
      },
      "expansion": "засту́кать • (zastúkatʹ) pf (imperfective сту́кать or засту́кивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "засту́кать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start knocking"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to start knocking"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сту́кать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch someone doing something illegal or disallowed, to catch red-handed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ],
        [
          "disallowed",
          "disallowed"
        ],
        [
          "red-handed",
          "red-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to catch someone doing something illegal or disallowed, to catch red-handed"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "засту́кивать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈstukətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "spalítʹ",
      "word": "спали́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застукать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for застукать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.