See жук in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "klop",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "клоп"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žúk-nosoróg",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жу́к-носоро́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žúk-olénʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жу́к-оле́нь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žučók",
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жучо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "brilliántovyj žúk",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бриллиа́нтовый жу́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "májskij žúk",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ма́йский жу́к"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žukъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*govędo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *govędo",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žukъ. Per Vasmer (and others) likely related to жужжа́ть (žužžátʹ), жу́желица (žúželica). Per Chernykh, however, likely related to Proto-Slavic *govędo (denied by Anikin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жуки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жучи́ха",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жу́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жучи́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жучо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "жучи́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "жуча́ра",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "жучи́шка",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жу́к",
"roman": "žúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуки́",
"roman": "žukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́",
"roman": "žuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуко́в",
"roman": "žukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуку́",
"roman": "žukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́м",
"roman": "žukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́",
"roman": "žuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуко́в",
"roman": "žukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуко́м",
"roman": "žukóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́ми",
"roman": "žukámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуке́",
"roman": "žuké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́х",
"roman": "žukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "жукъ",
"roman": "žuk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "жу́чий",
"adj2": "жучи́ный",
"aug": "жучи́ще",
"aug2": "жуча́ра",
"dim": "жучо́к",
"f": "жучи́ха",
"pej": "жучи́шка"
},
"expansion": "жук • (žuk) m anim (genitive жука́, nominative plural жуки́, genitive plural жуко́в, feminine жучи́ха, relational adjective жу́чий or жучи́ный, diminutive жучо́к, augmentative жучи́ще or жуча́ра, pejorative жучи́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nasekómoje",
"tags": [
"animate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "насеко́мое"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Beetles",
"orig": "ru:Beetles",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A beetle is buzzing and whirling around.",
"roman": "Žužžit, kružit okružno žuk.",
"text": "Жужжит, кружит окружно жук.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beetle"
],
"id": "en-жук-ru-noun-ez5839vK",
"links": [
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rogue, crook"
],
"id": "en-жук-ru-noun-Z23WZhCn",
"links": [
[
"rogue",
"rogue"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) rogue, crook"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐuk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-жук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ru-%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ru-%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "жук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Beetles",
"ru:People",
"uk:Beetles",
"uk:People"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "klop",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "клоп"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "žúk-nosoróg",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жу́к-носоро́г"
},
{
"roman": "žúk-olénʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жу́к-оле́нь"
},
{
"roman": "žučók",
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жучо́к"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "brilliántovyj žúk",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бриллиа́нтовый жу́к"
},
{
"roman": "májskij žúk",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ма́йский жу́к"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žukъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*govędo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *govędo",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žukъ. Per Vasmer (and others) likely related to жужжа́ть (žužžátʹ), жу́желица (žúželica). Per Chernykh, however, likely related to Proto-Slavic *govędo (denied by Anikin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жуки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жучи́ха",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жу́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жучи́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жучо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "жучи́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "жуча́ра",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "жучи́шка",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жу́к",
"roman": "žúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуки́",
"roman": "žukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́",
"roman": "žuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуко́в",
"roman": "žukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуку́",
"roman": "žukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́м",
"roman": "žukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́",
"roman": "žuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуко́в",
"roman": "žukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуко́м",
"roman": "žukóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́ми",
"roman": "žukámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуке́",
"roman": "žuké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жука́х",
"roman": "žukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "жукъ",
"roman": "žuk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "жу́чий",
"adj2": "жучи́ный",
"aug": "жучи́ще",
"aug2": "жуча́ра",
"dim": "жучо́к",
"f": "жучи́ха",
"pej": "жучи́шка"
},
"expansion": "жук • (žuk) m anim (genitive жука́, nominative plural жуки́, genitive plural жуко́в, feminine жучи́ха, relational adjective жу́чий or жучи́ный, diminutive жучо́к, augmentative жучи́ще or жуча́ра, pejorative жучи́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "nasekómoje",
"tags": [
"animate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "насеко́мое"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A beetle is buzzing and whirling around.",
"roman": "Žužžit, kružit okružno žuk.",
"text": "Жужжит, кружит окружно жук.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beetle"
],
"links": [
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"rogue, crook"
],
"links": [
[
"rogue",
"rogue"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) rogue, crook"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐuk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-жук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ru-%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ru-%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "жук"
}
Download raw JSONL data for жук meaning in Russian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.