"житься" meaning in Russian

See житься in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈʐɨt͡sːə] Audio: Ru-житься.ogg
Etymology: жить (žitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|жить|-ся}} жить (žitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|жи́ться|impf}} жи́ться • (žítʹsja) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-impers|16b/c|жи́ться}} Forms: жи́ться [canonical], žítʹsja [romanization], imperfective [table-tags], жи́ться [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], - [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], - [future, second-person, singular], живётся [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет жи́ться [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], - [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], - [future, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular], - [imperative, plural], - [masculine, past, singular], - [masculine, past, plural], - [feminine, past, singular], - [feminine, past, plural], жило́сь [neuter, past, singular], жи́лось [neuter, past, singular], - [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (impersonal) (for life) to be like, (for life) to go (used to describe conditions of life or existence) Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-житься-ru-verb-3M3xLsvp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Related terms: житьё (žitʹjó), жи́тель (žítelʹ), жи́тельство (žítelʹstvo), жизнь (žiznʹ), жи́зненный (žíznennyj), жи́зненно (žíznenno), жи́зненность (žíznennostʹ), живо́й (živój), жи́во (žívo), жи́вость (žívostʹ), жи́вность (žívnostʹ), жи́вчик (žívčik), живо́тный (živótnyj), живо́тное (živótnoje), животново́дство (životnovódstvo), живу́чий (živúčij), живу́честь (živúčestʹ), жило́й (žilój), жильё (žilʹjó), жили́щний (žilíščnij), жили́ще (žilíšče), жиле́ц (žiléc)

Download JSON data for житься meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "жить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "жить (žitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "жить (žitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c'' imperfective reflexive impersonal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ться",
      "roman": "žítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живётся",
      "roman": "živjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет жи́ться",
      "roman": "búdet žítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жило́сь",
      "roman": "žilósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́лось",
      "roman": "žílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жи́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "жи́ться • (žítʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-impers",
        "2": "16b/c",
        "3": "жи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is quite well off.",
          "roman": "Jemú živjótsja neplóxo.",
          "text": "Ему́ живётся непло́хо.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How's life?; How is life treating you?",
          "roman": "Kak vam živjótsja?",
          "text": "Как вам живётся?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How did you get on there?",
          "roman": "Kak vam tam žilósʹ/žílosʹ?",
          "text": "Как вам там жило́сь/жи́лось?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is never content to stay in one place.",
          "roman": "Jemú ne živjótsja na odnóm méste",
          "text": "Ему́ не живётся на одно́м ме́сте",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(for life) to be like, (for life) to go (used to describe conditions of life or existence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-житься-ru-verb-3M3xLsvp",
      "links": [
        [
          "be like",
          "be like"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) (for life) to be like, (for life) to go (used to describe conditions of life or existence)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "žitʹjó",
          "word": "житьё"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žítelʹ",
          "word": "жи́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žítelʹstvo",
          "word": "жи́тельство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žiznʹ",
          "word": "жизнь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznennyj",
          "word": "жи́зненный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznenno",
          "word": "жи́зненно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznennostʹ",
          "word": "жи́зненность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živój",
          "word": "живо́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívo",
          "word": "жи́во"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívostʹ",
          "word": "жи́вость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívnostʹ",
          "word": "жи́вность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žívčik",
          "word": "жи́вчик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živótnyj",
          "word": "живо́тный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živótnoje",
          "word": "живо́тное"
        },
        {
          "roman": "životnovódstvo",
          "word": "животново́дство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živúčij",
          "word": "живу́чий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "živúčestʹ",
          "word": "живу́честь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilój",
          "word": "жило́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilʹjó",
          "word": "жильё"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilíščnij",
          "word": "жили́щний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilíšče",
          "word": "жили́ще"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žiléc",
          "word": "жиле́ц"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʐɨt͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-житься.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "житься"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "жить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "жить (žitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "жить (žitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c'' imperfective reflexive impersonal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́ться",
      "roman": "žítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живётся",
      "roman": "živjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет жи́ться",
      "roman": "búdet žítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жило́сь",
      "roman": "žilósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́лось",
      "roman": "žílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жи́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "жи́ться • (žítʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-impers",
        "2": "16b/c",
        "3": "жи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "žitʹjó",
      "word": "житьё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žítelʹ",
      "word": "жи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žítelʹstvo",
      "word": "жи́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žiznʹ",
      "word": "жизнь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznennyj",
      "word": "жи́зненный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznenno",
      "word": "жи́зненно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznennostʹ",
      "word": "жи́зненность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živój",
      "word": "живо́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívo",
      "word": "жи́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívostʹ",
      "word": "жи́вость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívnostʹ",
      "word": "жи́вность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žívčik",
      "word": "жи́вчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živótnyj",
      "word": "живо́тный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živótnoje",
      "word": "живо́тное"
    },
    {
      "roman": "životnovódstvo",
      "word": "животново́дство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živúčij",
      "word": "живу́чий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "živúčestʹ",
      "word": "живу́честь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilój",
      "word": "жило́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilʹjó",
      "word": "жильё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilíščnij",
      "word": "жили́щний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilíšče",
      "word": "жили́ще"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žiléc",
      "word": "жиле́ц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 16 verbs",
        "Russian class 16b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian impersonal verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is quite well off.",
          "roman": "Jemú živjótsja neplóxo.",
          "text": "Ему́ живётся непло́хо.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How's life?; How is life treating you?",
          "roman": "Kak vam živjótsja?",
          "text": "Как вам живётся?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How did you get on there?",
          "roman": "Kak vam tam žilósʹ/žílosʹ?",
          "text": "Как вам там жило́сь/жи́лось?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is never content to stay in one place.",
          "roman": "Jemú ne živjótsja na odnóm méste",
          "text": "Ему́ не живётся на одно́м ме́сте",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(for life) to be like, (for life) to go (used to describe conditions of life or existence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be like",
          "be like"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) (for life) to be like, (for life) to go (used to describe conditions of life or existence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʐɨt͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-житься.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "житься"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.