"еврей" meaning in Russian

See еврей in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [(j)ɪˈvrʲej] Audio: Ru-еврей.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑβραῖος (Hebraîos), from Aramaic עִבְרָי (ʿiḇrāy), from Hebrew עִבְרִי ('ivrí, ʿiḇrī), from Hebrew עבר ('éver, ʿéḇer). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|grc|Ἑβραῖος}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑβραῖος (Hebraîos), {{der|ru|arc|עִבְרָי|tr=ʿiḇrāy}} Aramaic עִבְרָי (ʿiḇrāy), {{der|ru|he|עִבְרִי|tr='ivrí, ʿiḇrī}} Hebrew עִבְרִי ('ivrí, ʿiḇrī), {{der|ru|he|עבר|tr='éver, ʿéḇer}} Hebrew עבר ('éver, ʿéḇer) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|евре́й|a=an|adj=евре́йский|dim=евре́йчик|f=евре́йка}} евре́й • (jevréj) m anim (genitive евре́я, nominative plural евре́и, genitive plural евре́ев, feminine евре́йка, relational adjective евре́йский, diminutive евре́йчик) Forms: евре́й [animate, canonical, masculine], jevréj [romanization], евре́я [genitive], евре́и [nominative, plural], евре́ев [genitive, plural], евре́йка [feminine], евре́йский [adjective, relational], евре́йчик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], евре́й [nominative, singular], евре́и [nominative, plural], евре́я [genitive, singular], евре́ев [genitive, plural], евре́ю [dative, singular], евре́ям [dative, plural], евре́я [accusative, singular], евре́ев [accusative, plural], евре́ем [instrumental, singular], евре́ями [instrumental, plural], евре́е [prepositional, singular], евре́ях [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], евре́й [dated, nominative, singular], евре́и [dated, nominative, plural], евре́я [dated, genitive, singular], евре́евъ [dated, genitive, plural], евре́ю [dated, dative, singular], евре́ямъ [dated, dative, plural], евре́я [accusative, dated, singular], евре́евъ [accusative, dated, plural], евре́емъ [dated, instrumental, singular], евре́ями [dated, instrumental, plural], евре́ѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], евре́яхъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. Jew, Hebrew Hyponyms: иуде́й (iudéj), ашкена́з (aškenáz), сефа́рд (sefárd) Derived forms: евре́йский (jevréjskij) [adjective], евре́йство (jevréjstvo) (english: Jewry), евре́йчик (jevréjčik) [masculine] Related terms: жид (žid) [ethnic, slur], жидови́н (židovín) (english: kike), француз (francuz) [euphemistic], иудаи́зм (iudaízm), антисемити́зм (antisemitízm), юдофо́бия (judofóbija)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "evrey",
      "word": "եվրեյ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "even more colloquial"
      ],
      "roman": "evre",
      "word": "եվրե"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jevree"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "lang_code": "krl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jevrei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livvi",
      "lang_code": "olo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jeyrei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "jebiriey",
      "word": "дьэбириэй"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἑβραῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑβραῖος (Hebraîos)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "עִבְרָי",
        "tr": "ʿiḇrāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic עִבְרָי (ʿiḇrāy)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "עִבְרִי",
        "tr": "'ivrí, ʿiḇrī"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עִבְרִי ('ivrí, ʿiḇrī)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "עבר",
        "tr": "'éver, ʿéḇer"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עבר ('éver, ʿéḇer)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑβραῖος (Hebraîos), from Aramaic עִבְרָי (ʿiḇrāy), from Hebrew עִבְרִי ('ivrí, ʿiḇrī), from Hebrew עבר ('éver, ʿéḇer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "евре́й",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jevréj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́и",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ев",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́йка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́йский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́йчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́й",
      "roman": "jevréj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́и",
      "roman": "jevréi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "roman": "jevréja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ев",
      "roman": "jevréjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ю",
      "roman": "jevréju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ям",
      "roman": "jevréjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "roman": "jevréja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ев",
      "roman": "jevréjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ем",
      "roman": "jevréjem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ями",
      "roman": "jevréjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́е",
      "roman": "jevréje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ях",
      "roman": "jevréjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́й",
      "roman": "jevréj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́и",
      "roman": "jevréi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "roman": "jevréja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́евъ",
      "roman": "jevréjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ю",
      "roman": "jevréju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ямъ",
      "roman": "jevréjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "roman": "jevréja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́евъ",
      "roman": "jevréjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́емъ",
      "roman": "jevréjem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ями",
      "roman": "jevréjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ѣ",
      "roman": "jevréjě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́яхъ",
      "roman": "jevréjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "евре́й",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "евре́йский",
        "dim": "евре́йчик",
        "f": "евре́йка"
      },
      "expansion": "евре́й • (jevréj) m anim (genitive евре́я, nominative plural евре́и, genitive plural евре́ев, feminine евре́йка, relational adjective евре́йский, diminutive евре́йчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гой"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "ru:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "ru:Judaism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "jevréjskij",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "евре́йский"
        },
        {
          "english": "Jewry",
          "roman": "jevréjstvo",
          "translation": "Jewry",
          "word": "евре́йство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jevréjčik",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "евре́йчик"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "observant Jew",
          "roman": "sobljudájuščij jevréj",
          "text": "соблюда́ющий евре́й",
          "translation": "observant Jew",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Hasidic Jew",
          "roman": "jevréj-xasíd",
          "text": "евре́й-хаси́д",
          "translation": "Hasidic Jew",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              90,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Not far from the horse-thief lived the cap-maker, stitching away on his machine – a young Jew with a fiery red beard.",
          "ref": "1930, Лев Троцкий [Leon Trotsky], “II. Соседи. Первая школа”, in Моя жизнь; English translation from “II. Our Neighbors and My First School”, in My Life, 1930:",
          "roman": "Nedalekó ot konokráda stročít na mašínke kartúznik, molodój jevréj s ógnenno-rýžej boródkoj.",
          "text": "Недалеко́ от конокра́да строчи́т на маши́нке карту́зник, молодо́й евре́й с о́гненно-ры́жей боро́дкой.",
          "translation": "Not far from the horse-thief lived the cap-maker, stitching away on his machine – a young Jew with a fiery red beard.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In demanding freedom, the Jew demands something that in no way contradicts political freedom […] — it is a question of political freedom.",
          "ref": "1895, Владимир Ульянов (Ленин) [Vladimir Ulyanov (Lenin)], Конспект книги Маркса и Энгельса «Святое семейство», published 1969, page 24; English translation from Clemens Dutt, transl., Conspectus of the Book The Holy Family by Marx and Engels (V. I. Lenin – Collected Works; 38), translation of original in Russian, 1976, 1972, page 37:",
          "roman": "Trébuja svobódy, — jevréj trébujet tem sámym tovó, što otnjúdʹ ne protivoréčit politíčeskoj svobóde […] — rečʹ idjót o politíčeskoj svobóde.",
          "text": "Тре́буя свобо́ды, — евре́й тре́бует тем са́мым того́, что отню́дь не противоре́чит полити́ческой свобо́де […] — речь идёт о полити́ческой свобо́де.",
          "translation": "In demanding freedom, the Jew demands something that in no way contradicts political freedom […] — it is a question of political freedom.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jew, Hebrew"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "roman": "iudéj",
          "word": "иуде́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aškenáz",
          "word": "ашкена́з"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sefárd",
          "word": "сефа́рд"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-еврей-ru-noun-2rUdwqcd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "žid",
          "tags": [
            "ethnic",
            "slur"
          ],
          "word": "жид"
        },
        {
          "english": "kike",
          "roman": "židovín",
          "translation": "kike",
          "word": "жидови́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "francuz",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "француз"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iudaízm",
          "word": "иудаи́зм"
        },
        {
          "roman": "antisemitízm",
          "word": "антисемити́зм"
        },
        {
          "roman": "judofóbija",
          "word": "юдофо́бия"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪˈvrʲej]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-еврей.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "еврей"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jevréjskij",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "евре́йский"
    },
    {
      "english": "Jewry",
      "roman": "jevréjstvo",
      "translation": "Jewry",
      "word": "евре́йство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jevréjčik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "евре́йчик"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "evrey",
      "word": "եվրեյ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "even more colloquial"
      ],
      "roman": "evre",
      "word": "եվրե"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jevree"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "lang_code": "krl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jevrei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livvi",
      "lang_code": "olo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jeyrei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "jebiriey",
      "word": "дьэбириэй"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἑβραῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑβραῖος (Hebraîos)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "עִבְרָי",
        "tr": "ʿiḇrāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic עִבְרָי (ʿiḇrāy)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "עִבְרִי",
        "tr": "'ivrí, ʿiḇrī"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עִבְרִי ('ivrí, ʿiḇrī)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "עבר",
        "tr": "'éver, ʿéḇer"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עבר ('éver, ʿéḇer)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑβραῖος (Hebraîos), from Aramaic עִבְרָי (ʿiḇrāy), from Hebrew עִבְרִי ('ivrí, ʿiḇrī), from Hebrew עבר ('éver, ʿéḇer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "евре́й",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jevréj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́и",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ев",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́йка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́йский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́йчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́й",
      "roman": "jevréj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́и",
      "roman": "jevréi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "roman": "jevréja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ев",
      "roman": "jevréjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ю",
      "roman": "jevréju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ям",
      "roman": "jevréjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "roman": "jevréja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ев",
      "roman": "jevréjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ем",
      "roman": "jevréjem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ями",
      "roman": "jevréjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́е",
      "roman": "jevréje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ях",
      "roman": "jevréjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́й",
      "roman": "jevréj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́и",
      "roman": "jevréi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "roman": "jevréja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́евъ",
      "roman": "jevréjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ю",
      "roman": "jevréju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ямъ",
      "roman": "jevréjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́я",
      "roman": "jevréja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́евъ",
      "roman": "jevréjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́емъ",
      "roman": "jevréjem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ями",
      "roman": "jevréjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́ѣ",
      "roman": "jevréjě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "евре́яхъ",
      "roman": "jevréjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "евре́й",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "евре́йский",
        "dim": "евре́йчик",
        "f": "евре́йка"
      },
      "expansion": "евре́й • (jevréj) m anim (genitive евре́я, nominative plural евре́и, genitive plural евре́ев, feminine евре́йка, relational adjective евре́йский, diminutive евре́йчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "iudéj",
      "word": "иуде́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aškenáz",
      "word": "ашкена́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sefárd",
      "word": "сефа́рд"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "žid",
      "tags": [
        "ethnic",
        "slur"
      ],
      "word": "жид"
    },
    {
      "english": "kike",
      "roman": "židovín",
      "translation": "kike",
      "word": "жидови́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "francuz",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "француз"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iudaízm",
      "word": "иудаи́зм"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antisemitízm",
      "word": "антисемити́зм"
    },
    {
      "roman": "judofóbija",
      "word": "юдофо́бия"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гой"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Russian terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Ethnonyms",
        "ru:Judaism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "observant Jew",
          "roman": "sobljudájuščij jevréj",
          "text": "соблюда́ющий евре́й",
          "translation": "observant Jew",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Hasidic Jew",
          "roman": "jevréj-xasíd",
          "text": "евре́й-хаси́д",
          "translation": "Hasidic Jew",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              90,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Not far from the horse-thief lived the cap-maker, stitching away on his machine – a young Jew with a fiery red beard.",
          "ref": "1930, Лев Троцкий [Leon Trotsky], “II. Соседи. Первая школа”, in Моя жизнь; English translation from “II. Our Neighbors and My First School”, in My Life, 1930:",
          "roman": "Nedalekó ot konokráda stročít na mašínke kartúznik, molodój jevréj s ógnenno-rýžej boródkoj.",
          "text": "Недалеко́ от конокра́да строчи́т на маши́нке карту́зник, молодо́й евре́й с о́гненно-ры́жей боро́дкой.",
          "translation": "Not far from the horse-thief lived the cap-maker, stitching away on his machine – a young Jew with a fiery red beard.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In demanding freedom, the Jew demands something that in no way contradicts political freedom […] — it is a question of political freedom.",
          "ref": "1895, Владимир Ульянов (Ленин) [Vladimir Ulyanov (Lenin)], Конспект книги Маркса и Энгельса «Святое семейство», published 1969, page 24; English translation from Clemens Dutt, transl., Conspectus of the Book The Holy Family by Marx and Engels (V. I. Lenin – Collected Works; 38), translation of original in Russian, 1976, 1972, page 37:",
          "roman": "Trébuja svobódy, — jevréj trébujet tem sámym tovó, što otnjúdʹ ne protivoréčit politíčeskoj svobóde […] — rečʹ idjót o politíčeskoj svobóde.",
          "text": "Тре́буя свобо́ды, — евре́й тре́бует тем са́мым того́, что отню́дь не противоре́чит полити́ческой свобо́де […] — речь идёт о полити́ческой свобо́де.",
          "translation": "In demanding freedom, the Jew demands something that in no way contradicts political freedom […] — it is a question of political freedom.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jew, Hebrew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪˈvrʲej]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-еврей.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "еврей"
}

Download raw JSONL data for еврей meaning in Russian (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.