"дряблый" meaning in Russian

See дряблый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈdrʲabɫɨj]
Etymology: Compare дря́бнуть (drjábnutʹ, “to become flabby”), дрябь f (drjabʹ, “flabbiness”), from Proto-Slavic *dręb-. Per Vasmer, quoting Mikloshich, related to Lithuanian drìbti (“to trickle, to drip with thick drops”) (1sg. drimbù), drabnùs (“fat”), dramblỹs (“thick-chested; elephant”). Apparently also related to Ancient Greek θρόμβος (thrómbos, “clot”), θρομβεῖον (thrombeîon, “lump”). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|sla-pro|*dręb-}} Proto-Slavic *dręb-, {{cog|lt|drìbti||to trickle, to drip with thick drops}} Lithuanian drìbti (“to trickle, to drip with thick drops”), {{cog|grc|θρόμβος||clot}} Ancient Greek θρόμβος (thrómbos, “clot”) Head templates: {{ru-adj|дря́блый|+a'}} дря́блый • (drjáblyj) (comparative (по)дрябле́е or (по)дрябле́й) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|дря́блый|a'}} Forms: дря́блый [canonical], drjáblyj [romanization], (по)дрябле́е [comparative], (по)дрябле́й [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], дря́блый [masculine, nominative], дря́блое [neuter, nominative], дря́блая [feminine, nominative], дря́блые [nominative, plural], дря́блого [genitive, masculine, neuter], дря́блой [feminine, genitive], дря́блых [genitive, plural], дря́блому [dative, masculine, neuter], дря́блой [dative, feminine], дря́блым [dative, plural], дря́блого [accusative, animate, masculine], дря́блое [accusative, neuter], дря́блую [accusative, feminine], дря́блых [accusative, animate, plural], дря́блый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], дря́блые [accusative, inanimate, plural], дря́блым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], дря́блой [feminine, instrumental], дря́блою [feminine, instrumental], дря́блыми [instrumental, plural], дря́блом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], дря́блой [feminine, prepositional], дря́блых [plural, prepositional], дрябл [masculine, short-form], дря́бло [neuter, short-form], дрябла́ [feminine, short-form], дря́бла [feminine, short-form], дря́блы [plural, short-form]
  1. (colloquial) flabby, flaccid Tags: colloquial Synonyms: вя́лый
    Sense id: en-дряблый-ru-adj-le1~ZBPi Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48
  2. (figurative) weak-willed, spineless Tags: figuratively Synonyms: безво́льный, бесхара́ктерный
    Sense id: en-дряблый-ru-adj-r3bZqgNU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern aʹ, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 56 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern aʹ: 39 61 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: дря́бло (drjáblo), дря́блость (drjáblostʹ), дря́бленький (drjáblenʹkij), дря́бнуть (drjábnutʹ) Related terms: дрябь (drjabʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "drjáblo",
      "word": "дря́бло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "drjáblostʹ",
      "word": "дря́блость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "drjáblenʹkij",
      "word": "дря́бленький"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "drjábnutʹ",
      "word": "дря́бнуть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dręb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dręb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drìbti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trickle, to drip with thick drops"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drìbti (“to trickle, to drip with thick drops”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θρόμβος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θρόμβος (thrómbos, “clot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare дря́бнуть (drjábnutʹ, “to become flabby”), дрябь f (drjabʹ, “flabbiness”), from Proto-Slavic *dręb-. Per Vasmer, quoting Mikloshich, related to Lithuanian drìbti (“to trickle, to drip with thick drops”) (1sg. drimbù), drabnùs (“fat”), dramblỹs (“thick-chested; elephant”). Apparently also related to Ancient Greek θρόμβος (thrómbos, “clot”), θρομβεῖον (thrombeîon, “lump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дря́блый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drjáblyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)дрябле́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)дрябле́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блый",
      "roman": "drjáblyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блое",
      "roman": "drjábloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блая",
      "roman": "drjáblaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блые",
      "roman": "drjáblyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блого",
      "roman": "drjáblovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блой",
      "roman": "drjábloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блых",
      "roman": "drjáblyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блому",
      "roman": "drjáblomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блой",
      "roman": "drjábloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блым",
      "roman": "drjáblym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блого",
      "roman": "drjáblovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блое",
      "roman": "drjábloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блую",
      "roman": "drjábluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блых",
      "roman": "drjáblyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блый",
      "roman": "drjáblyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блые",
      "roman": "drjáblyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блым",
      "roman": "drjáblym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блой",
      "roman": "drjábloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блою",
      "roman": "drjábloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блыми",
      "roman": "drjáblymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блом",
      "roman": "drjáblom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блой",
      "roman": "drjábloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блых",
      "roman": "drjáblyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрябл",
      "roman": "drjabl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́бло",
      "roman": "drjáblo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрябла́",
      "roman": "drjablá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́бла",
      "roman": "drjábla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блы",
      "roman": "drjábly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дря́блый",
        "2": "+a'"
      },
      "expansion": "дря́блый • (drjáblyj) (comparative (по)дрябле́е or (по)дрябле́й)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дря́блый",
        "2": "a'"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "drjabʹ",
      "word": "дрябь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flabby, flaccid"
      ],
      "id": "en-дряблый-ru-adj-le1~ZBPi",
      "links": [
        [
          "flabby",
          "flabby"
        ],
        [
          "flaccid",
          "flaccid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) flabby, flaccid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вя́лый"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern aʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak-willed, spineless"
      ],
      "id": "en-дряблый-ru-adj-r3bZqgNU",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak-willed",
          "weak-willed"
        ],
        [
          "spineless",
          "spineless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) weak-willed, spineless"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "безво́льный"
        },
        {
          "word": "бесхара́ктерный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdrʲabɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дряблый"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern aʹ",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "drjáblo",
      "word": "дря́бло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drjáblostʹ",
      "word": "дря́блость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drjáblenʹkij",
      "word": "дря́бленький"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drjábnutʹ",
      "word": "дря́бнуть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dręb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dręb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drìbti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trickle, to drip with thick drops"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drìbti (“to trickle, to drip with thick drops”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θρόμβος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θρόμβος (thrómbos, “clot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare дря́бнуть (drjábnutʹ, “to become flabby”), дрябь f (drjabʹ, “flabbiness”), from Proto-Slavic *dręb-. Per Vasmer, quoting Mikloshich, related to Lithuanian drìbti (“to trickle, to drip with thick drops”) (1sg. drimbù), drabnùs (“fat”), dramblỹs (“thick-chested; elephant”). Apparently also related to Ancient Greek θρόμβος (thrómbos, “clot”), θρομβεῖον (thrombeîon, “lump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дря́блый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drjáblyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)дрябле́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)дрябле́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блый",
      "roman": "drjáblyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блое",
      "roman": "drjábloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блая",
      "roman": "drjáblaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блые",
      "roman": "drjáblyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блого",
      "roman": "drjáblovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блой",
      "roman": "drjábloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блых",
      "roman": "drjáblyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блому",
      "roman": "drjáblomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блой",
      "roman": "drjábloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блым",
      "roman": "drjáblym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блого",
      "roman": "drjáblovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блое",
      "roman": "drjábloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блую",
      "roman": "drjábluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блых",
      "roman": "drjáblyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блый",
      "roman": "drjáblyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блые",
      "roman": "drjáblyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блым",
      "roman": "drjáblym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блой",
      "roman": "drjábloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блою",
      "roman": "drjábloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блыми",
      "roman": "drjáblymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блом",
      "roman": "drjáblom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блой",
      "roman": "drjábloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блых",
      "roman": "drjáblyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрябл",
      "roman": "drjabl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́бло",
      "roman": "drjáblo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрябла́",
      "roman": "drjablá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́бла",
      "roman": "drjábla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дря́блы",
      "roman": "drjábly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дря́блый",
        "2": "+a'"
      },
      "expansion": "дря́блый • (drjáblyj) (comparative (по)дрябле́е or (по)дрябле́й)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дря́блый",
        "2": "a'"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "drjabʹ",
      "word": "дрябь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flabby, flaccid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flabby",
          "flabby"
        ],
        [
          "flaccid",
          "flaccid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) flabby, flaccid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вя́лый"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak-willed, spineless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak-willed",
          "weak-willed"
        ],
        [
          "spineless",
          "spineless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) weak-willed, spineless"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "безво́льный"
        },
        {
          "word": "бесхара́ктерный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdrʲabɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дряблый"
}

Download raw JSONL data for дряблый meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.