"грёза" meaning in Russian

See грёза in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡrʲɵzə] Audio: Ru-грёза.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza), from Proto-Slavic *grěza. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|грѣза|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza), {{inh+|ru|orv|грѣза}} Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*grěza}} Proto-Slavic *grěza Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} грёза • (grjóza) f inan (genitive грёзы, nominative plural грёзы, genitive plural грёз) Forms: grjóza [romanization], грёзы [genitive], грёзы [nominative, plural], грёз [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], грёза [nominative, singular], грёзы [nominative, plural], грёзы [genitive, singular], грёз [genitive, plural], грёзе [dative, singular], грёзам [dative, plural], грёзу [accusative, singular], грёзы [accusative, plural], грёзой [instrumental, singular], грёзою [instrumental, singular], грёзами [instrumental, plural], грёзе [prepositional, singular], грёзах [plural, prepositional]
  1. dream, daydream, vision Related terms: гре́зить (grézitʹ), пригрезиться (prigrezitʹsja), грех (grex)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "грѣза",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "грѣза"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grěza"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grěza",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza), from Proto-Slavic *grěza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grjóza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёз",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёза",
      "roman": "grjóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "roman": "grjózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "roman": "grjózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёз",
      "roman": "grjóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзе",
      "roman": "grjóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзам",
      "roman": "grjózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзу",
      "roman": "grjózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "roman": "grjózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзой",
      "roman": "grjózoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзою",
      "roman": "grjózoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзами",
      "roman": "grjózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзе",
      "roman": "grjóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзах",
      "roman": "grjózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "грёза • (grjóza) f inan (genitive грёзы, nominative plural грёзы, genitive plural грёз)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Raskolnikov sat there, unmoving, staring fixedly. His thought passed into dreams, into contemplation; he did not think about anything, but some melancholy worried and tormented him.",
          "ref": "1866, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Crime and Punishment:",
          "roman": "Raskólʹnikov sidél, smotrél nepodvížno, ne otryvájasʹ; myslʹ jevó perexodíla v grjózy, v sozercánije; on ni o čom ne dúmal, no kakája-to toská volnovála jevó i múčila.",
          "text": "Раско́льников сиде́л, смотре́л неподви́жно, не отрыва́ясь; мысль его́ переходи́ла в грёзы, в созерца́ние; он ни о чём не ду́мал, но кака́я-то тоска́ волнова́ла его́ и му́чила.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dream, daydream, vision"
      ],
      "id": "en-грёза-ru-noun-Ni95ySg~",
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ],
        [
          "daydream",
          "daydream"
        ],
        [
          "vision",
          "vision"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "grézitʹ",
          "word": "гре́зить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prigrezitʹsja",
          "word": "пригрезиться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grex",
          "word": "грех"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrʲɵzə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-грёза.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грёза"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "грѣза",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "грѣза"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grěza"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grěza",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza), from Proto-Slavic *grěza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grjóza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёз",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёза",
      "roman": "grjóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "roman": "grjózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "roman": "grjózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёз",
      "roman": "grjóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзе",
      "roman": "grjóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзам",
      "roman": "grjózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзу",
      "roman": "grjózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзы",
      "roman": "grjózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзой",
      "roman": "grjózoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзою",
      "roman": "grjózoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзами",
      "roman": "grjózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзе",
      "roman": "grjóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грёзах",
      "roman": "grjózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "грёза • (grjóza) f inan (genitive грёзы, nominative plural грёзы, genitive plural грёз)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "grézitʹ",
      "word": "гре́зить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prigrezitʹsja",
      "word": "пригрезиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grex",
      "word": "грех"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Raskolnikov sat there, unmoving, staring fixedly. His thought passed into dreams, into contemplation; he did not think about anything, but some melancholy worried and tormented him.",
          "ref": "1866, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Crime and Punishment:",
          "roman": "Raskólʹnikov sidél, smotrél nepodvížno, ne otryvájasʹ; myslʹ jevó perexodíla v grjózy, v sozercánije; on ni o čom ne dúmal, no kakája-to toská volnovála jevó i múčila.",
          "text": "Раско́льников сиде́л, смотре́л неподви́жно, не отрыва́ясь; мысль его́ переходи́ла в грёзы, в созерца́ние; он ни о чём не ду́мал, но кака́я-то тоска́ волнова́ла его́ и му́чила.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dream, daydream, vision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ],
        [
          "daydream",
          "daydream"
        ],
        [
          "vision",
          "vision"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrʲɵzə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-грёза.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грёза"
}

Download raw JSONL data for грёза meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.