See гнилой in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gňilъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gňilъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gňilъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňilъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňilъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gnilój",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)гниле́е",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)гниле́й",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "гниле́йший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́е",
"roman": "gnilóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гнила́я",
"roman": "gnilája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́е",
"roman": "gnilýje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́го",
"roman": "gnilóvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́х",
"roman": "gnilýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́му",
"roman": "gnilómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́м",
"roman": "gnilým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́го",
"roman": "gnilóvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́е",
"roman": "gnilóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилу́ю",
"roman": "gnilúju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́х",
"roman": "gnilýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́е",
"roman": "gnilýje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́м",
"roman": "gnilým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́ю",
"roman": "gnilóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́ми",
"roman": "gnilými",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́м",
"roman": "gnilóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́х",
"roman": "gnilýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гнил",
"roman": "gnil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гни́ло",
"roman": "gnílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гнила́",
"roman": "gnilá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гни́лы",
"roman": "gníly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гнило́й",
"2": "гниле́е",
"3": "гниле́йший"
},
"expansion": "гнило́й • (gnilój) (comparative (по)гниле́е or (по)гниле́й, superlative гниле́йший)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гнило́й",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gniloj ugol",
"word": "гнилой угол"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gnilʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гниль"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gnitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гнить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sgnitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сгнить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gnoítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гнои́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "plésnevelyj",
"word": "пле́сневелый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "progorklyj",
"word": "прогорклый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "túxlyj",
"word": "ту́хлый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rotten, putrid"
],
"id": "en-гнилой-ru-adj-yOzvNPWW",
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"putrid",
"putrid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 75 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damp (of the weather or climate)"
],
"id": "en-гнилой-ru-adj-gb25fbTC",
"links": [
[
"damp",
"damp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) damp (of the weather or climate)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, infirm"
],
"id": "en-гнилой-ru-adj-7-TQlnRT",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"infirm",
"infirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) weak, infirm"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡnʲɪˈɫoj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-гнилой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гнилой"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian ending-stressed adjectives",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gňilъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gňilъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gňilъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňilъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňilъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gnilój",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)гниле́е",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)гниле́й",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "гниле́йший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́е",
"roman": "gnilóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гнила́я",
"roman": "gnilája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́е",
"roman": "gnilýje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́го",
"roman": "gnilóvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́х",
"roman": "gnilýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́му",
"roman": "gnilómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́м",
"roman": "gnilým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́го",
"roman": "gnilóvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́е",
"roman": "gnilóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилу́ю",
"roman": "gnilúju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́х",
"roman": "gnilýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́е",
"roman": "gnilýje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́м",
"roman": "gnilým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́ю",
"roman": "gnilóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́ми",
"roman": "gnilými",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́м",
"roman": "gnilóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гнило́й",
"roman": "gnilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гнилы́х",
"roman": "gnilýx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гнил",
"roman": "gnil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гни́ло",
"roman": "gnílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гнила́",
"roman": "gnilá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гни́лы",
"roman": "gníly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гнило́й",
"2": "гниле́е",
"3": "гниле́йший"
},
"expansion": "гнило́й • (gnilój) (comparative (по)гниле́е or (по)гниле́й, superlative гниле́йший)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гнило́й",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gniloj ugol",
"word": "гнилой угол"
},
{
"roman": "gnilʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гниль"
},
{
"roman": "gnitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гнить"
},
{
"roman": "sgnitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сгнить"
},
{
"roman": "gnoítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гнои́ть"
},
{
"roman": "plésnevelyj",
"word": "пле́сневелый"
},
{
"roman": "progorklyj",
"word": "прогорклый"
},
{
"roman": "túxlyj",
"word": "ту́хлый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rotten, putrid"
],
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"putrid",
"putrid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"damp (of the weather or climate)"
],
"links": [
[
"damp",
"damp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) damp (of the weather or climate)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"weak, infirm"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"infirm",
"infirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) weak, infirm"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡnʲɪˈɫoj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-гнилой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гнилой"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гнилой meaning in Russian (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.