See генерал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for генерал meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գեներալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գեներալ (general)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գեներալ (general)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "генерал",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: генерал (general)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: генерал (general)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "General",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German General",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "General"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German General",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German General.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "генера́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "generál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́л",
"roman": "generál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лы",
"roman": "generály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́ла",
"roman": "generála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лов",
"roman": "generálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лу",
"roman": "generálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лам",
"roman": "generálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́ла",
"roman": "generála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лов",
"roman": "generálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́л",
"roman": "generál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лы",
"roman": "generály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лом",
"roman": "generálom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лами",
"roman": "generálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́ле",
"roman": "generále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лах",
"roman": "generálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "генера́л",
"a": "bi"
},
"expansion": "генера́л • (generál) m anim or m inan (genitive генера́ла, nominative plural генера́лы, genitive plural генера́лов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Military ranks",
"orig": "ru:Military ranks",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Positions of authority",
"Titles",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"People",
"All topics",
"Work",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "General of the Army",
"roman": "Generál ármii",
"text": "Генера́л а́рмии",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"general"
],
"id": "en-генерал-ru-noun-D-rhbVU2",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"general",
"general#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) general"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "ru:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 87 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 86 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 44 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 61 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"syphilis"
],
"id": "en-генерал-ru-noun-RFR0JvJh",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"syphilis",
"syphilis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, colloquial) syphilis"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"syphilitic person"
],
"id": "en-генерал-ru-noun-DsA8vF0Q",
"links": [
[
"syphilitic",
"syphilitic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) syphilitic person"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɪnʲɪˈraɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-генерал.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "generál",
"word": "генера́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:генерал"
],
"word": "генерал"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գեներալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գեներալ (general)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գեներալ (general)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "генерал",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: генерал (general)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: генерал (general)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "General",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German General",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "General"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German General",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German General.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "генера́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "generál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́л",
"roman": "generál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лы",
"roman": "generály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́ла",
"roman": "generála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лов",
"roman": "generálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лу",
"roman": "generálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лам",
"roman": "generálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́ла",
"roman": "generála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лов",
"roman": "generálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́л",
"roman": "generál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лы",
"roman": "generály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лом",
"roman": "generálom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лами",
"roman": "generálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́ле",
"roman": "generále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "генера́лах",
"roman": "generálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "генера́л",
"a": "bi"
},
"expansion": "генера́л • (generál) m anim or m inan (genitive генера́ла, nominative plural генера́лы, genitive plural генера́лов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Military ranks"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "General of the Army",
"roman": "Generál ármii",
"text": "Генера́л а́рмии",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"general"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"general",
"general#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) general"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"ru:Diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"syphilis"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"syphilis",
"syphilis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, colloquial) syphilis"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"syphilitic person"
],
"links": [
[
"syphilitic",
"syphilitic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) syphilitic person"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɪnʲɪˈraɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-генерал.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "generál",
"word": "генера́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:генерал"
],
"word": "генерал"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.