"газ" meaning in Russian

See газ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡas] Audio: Ru-газ.ogg
Rhymes: -as Etymology: Borrowed from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|gaz}} Borrowed from French gaz, {{der|ru|grc|χάος||chasm, void}} Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|adj=га́зовый|dim=га́зик|dim2=газо́к|par=+}} газ • (gaz) m inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов, relational adjective га́зовый, diminutive га́зик or газо́к) Forms: gaz [romanization], га́за [genitive], га́зы [nominative, plural], га́зов [genitive, plural], га́зовый [adjective, relational], га́зик [diminutive], газо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], га́з [nominative, singular], га́зы [nominative, plural], га́за [genitive, singular], га́зов [genitive, plural], га́зу [dative, singular], га́зам [dative, plural], га́з [accusative, singular], га́зы [accusative, plural], га́зом [instrumental, singular], га́зами [instrumental, plural], га́зе [prepositional, singular], га́зах [plural, prepositional], га́зу [partitive, singular], газъ [alternative]
  1. gas (state of matter)
    Sense id: en-газ-ru-noun-OqFwajsC Categories (other): Matter Disambiguation of Matter: 53 3 21 1 2 11 10
  2. (colloquial) natural gas Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-газ-ru-noun-Fe7LUZEh
  3. (colloquial) gas, gas pedal, throttle Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-газ-ru-noun-ru:pedal Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with partitive singular, Alcoholic beverages, Auto parts, Fabrics, Natural resources, Units of measure Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 2 1 11 3 10 4 1 5 2 1 34 1 2 4 13 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 16 2 11 2 1 3 1 1 40 1 1 2 15 2 1 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 56 1 2 10 23 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 9 5 46 2 3 16 19 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 8 4 48 2 3 14 21 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 13 10 26 10 12 16 13 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with partitive singular: 17 10 29 10 12 22 Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 4 4 57 4 5 5 21 Disambiguation of Auto parts: 3 2 71 2 3 4 15 Disambiguation of Fabrics: 3 2 49 2 3 23 18 Disambiguation of Natural resources: 25 7 42 2 3 4 16 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 21 2 40 2 3 2 30
  4. (plural only) wind, gas Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-газ-ru-noun-WhjQdvoQ Categories (other): Russian pluralia tantum
  5. (colloquial, rare) vodka Tags: colloquial, rare
    Sense id: en-газ-ru-noun-s5pg9Zu~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: газовщи́к (gazovščík) [animate, masculine], противога́з (protivogáz) [masculine], веселя́щий газ (veseljáščij gaz) [masculine], ине́ртный газ (inértnyj gaz) [masculine], уга́рный газ (ugárnyj gaz) [masculine], углеки́слый газ (uglekíslyj gaz) [masculine], Phrases, приба́вить газу (pribávitʹ gazu) [perfective] Derived forms (газо- (gazo-)): газоанализа́тор mгазодинами́ческийгазообра́зныйгазопрово́д mгазопрово́дныйгазоразря́дныйгазораспредели́тельныйгазосве́тныйгазохрани́лище (gazoxranílišče) [neuter] Derived forms (газова́ть impf (gazovátʹ)): загазо́ванный (zagazóvannyj), загазо́ванность (zagazóvannostʹ) [feminine] Disambiguation of 'газо- (gazo-)': 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'газова́ть impf (gazovátʹ)': 51 0 49 0 0 Related terms: газиро́ванный (gaziróvannyj), газировать (gazirovatʹ) [imperfective], газиро́вка (gaziróvka) [feminine], газифика́ция (gazifikácija) [feminine], дегаза́ция (degazácija) [feminine], дегази́ровать (degazírovatʹ) [imperfective], Borrowed, ха́ос (xáos) [masculine], хаоти́чный (xaotíčnyj), твёрдыйтвёрдое тело (tvjórdoje telo), возгонка (vozgonka), сублимациявзогнаться (vzognatʹsja), сублимироваться (sublimirovatʹsja), плавлениерасплавиться (rasplavitʹsja), жидкийжидкое тело (židkoje telo), жидкость (židkostʹ), замерзание (zamerzanije), отвердеваниезамёрзнуть (zamjórznutʹ), отвердеть (otverdetʹ), испарениеиспариться (isparitʹsja), газообразныйгаз (gaz), конденсацияконденсироваться (kondensirovatʹsja), десублимациядесублимироваться (desublimirovatʹsja), ионизацияионизироваться (ionizirovatʹsja), рекомбинация?рекомбинироваться (rekombinirovatʹsja)

Noun

IPA: [ɡas] Audio: Ru-газ.ogg
Rhymes: -as Etymology: Borrowed from French gaze (“gauze”), probably from the Palestinian town of Gaza where the material was believed to originate. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|gaze||gauze}} Borrowed from French gaze (“gauze”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|n=sg|par=+}} газ • (gaz) m inan (genitive га́за, uncountable) Forms: gaz [romanization], га́за [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], га́з [nominative, singular], га́за [genitive, singular], га́зу [dative, singular], га́з [accusative, singular], га́зом [instrumental, singular], га́зе [prepositional, singular], га́зу [partitive, singular], газъ [alternative]
  1. (singular only) gauze, gossamer (fabric) Tags: singular, singular-only, uncountable
    Sense id: en-газ-ru-noun-s54Jd6I8 Categories (other): Russian singularia tantum
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ɡas] Audio: Ru-газ.ogg
Rhymes: -as Etymology: Borrowed from Persian گز (gaz, “cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands”), whence also Urdu گز (guz, “yard, three feet”), Armenian գազ (gaz), Northern Kurdish gez, Chagatai gez, kez. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fa|گز||cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands|tr=gaz}} Borrowed from Persian گز (gaz, “cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands”), {{cog|ur|گز||yard, three feet|tr=guz}} Urdu گز (guz, “yard, three feet”), {{cog|hy|գազ}} Armenian գազ (gaz), {{cog|kmr|gez}} Northern Kurdish gez Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} газ • (gaz) m inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов) Forms: gaz [romanization], га́за [genitive], га́зы [nominative, plural], га́зов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], га́з [nominative, singular], га́зы [nominative, plural], га́за [genitive, singular], га́зов [genitive, plural], га́зу [dative, singular], га́зам [dative, plural], га́з [accusative, singular], га́зы [accusative, plural], га́зом [instrumental, singular], га́зами [instrumental, plural], га́зе [prepositional, singular], га́зах [plural, prepositional], газъ [alternative]
  1. guz (obsolete unit of length in Asia) (around two to three feet, depending on the region)
    Sense id: en-газ-ru-noun-WRSsYe48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "51 0 49 0 0",
      "roman": "zagazóvannyj",
      "sense": "газова́ть impf (gazovátʹ)",
      "word": "загазо́ванный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 0 49 0 0",
      "roman": "zagazóvannostʹ",
      "sense": "газова́ть impf (gazovátʹ)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "загазо́ванность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gazovščík",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "газовщи́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "protivogáz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "противога́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "veseljáščij gaz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "веселя́щий газ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "inértnyj gaz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ине́ртный газ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ugárnyj gaz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "уга́рный газ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uglekíslyj gaz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "углеки́слый газ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pribávitʹ gazu",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приба́вить газу"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gazoxranílišče",
      "sense": "газо- (gazo-)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "газоанализа́тор mгазодинами́ческийгазообра́зныйгазопрово́д mгазопрово́дныйгазоразря́дныйгазораспредели́тельныйгазосве́тныйгазохрани́лище"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "газ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: газ (gaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: газ (gaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "газ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: газ (gaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: газ (gaz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gaz",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χάος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chasm, void"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зовый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "газо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "roman": "gázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "roman": "gáza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зов",
      "roman": "gázov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зам",
      "roman": "gázam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "roman": "gázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зом",
      "roman": "gázom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зами",
      "roman": "gázami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зе",
      "roman": "gáze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зах",
      "roman": "gázax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "газъ",
      "roman": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "га́зовый",
        "dim": "га́зик",
        "dim2": "газо́к",
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "газ • (gaz) m inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов, relational adjective га́зовый, diminutive га́зик or газо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gaziróvannyj",
      "word": "газиро́ванный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gazirovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "газировать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gaziróvka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "газиро́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gazifikácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "газифика́ция"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "degazácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дегаза́ция"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "degazírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дегази́ровать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xáos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ха́ос"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xaotíčnyj",
      "word": "хаоти́чный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tvjórdoje telo",
      "word": "твёрдыйтвёрдое тело"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozgonka",
      "word": "возгонка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzognatʹsja",
      "word": "сублимациявзогнаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sublimirovatʹsja",
      "word": "сублимироваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rasplavitʹsja",
      "word": "плавлениерасплавиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "židkoje telo",
      "word": "жидкийжидкое тело"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "židkostʹ",
      "word": "жидкость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamerzanije",
      "word": "замерзание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamjórznutʹ",
      "word": "отвердеваниезамёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otverdetʹ",
      "word": "отвердеть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "isparitʹsja",
      "word": "испарениеиспариться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gaz",
      "word": "газообразныйгаз"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kondensirovatʹsja",
      "word": "конденсацияконденсироваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "desublimirovatʹsja",
      "word": "десублимациядесублимироваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ionizirovatʹsja",
      "word": "ионизацияионизироваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rekombinirovatʹsja",
      "word": "рекомбинация?рекомбинироваться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 3 21 1 2 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Matter",
          "orig": "ru:Matter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q365727 (1868) “343. Приборъ для полученія жидкой и твердой углекислоты.”, in Павленковъ, Ф., Черкасовъ, В., transl., Полный курсъ физики съ краткимъ обзоромъ метеоролигческихъ явленій (in Russian), 2nd (13th) edition, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q656, Отдѣлъ VI. Теплота., page 286",
          "roman": "Odnako v gaz prevratitsja tolʹko častʹ židkosti, potomu što pogloščenije teploroda, proisxodjaščeje pri etoj pereměně sostojanija, tak značitelʹno, što drugaja jeja častʹ, lišivšisʹ svojej skrytoj teploty tajanija, otverděvajet v vidě bělyx xlopʹjev, okristalizovannyx v voloknistuju formu.",
          "text": "Однако въ газъ превратится только часть жидкости, потому что поглощеніе теплорода, происходящее при этой перемѣнѣ состоянія, такъ значительно, что другая ея часть, лишившись своей скрытой теплоты таянія, отвердѣваетъ въ видѣ бѣлыхъ хлопьевъ, окристализованныхъ въ волокнистую форму.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gas (state of matter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-газ-ru-noun-OqFwajsC",
      "links": [
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "natural gas"
      ],
      "id": "en-газ-ru-noun-Fe7LUZEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "natural gas",
          "natural gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) natural gas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 11 3 10 4 1 5 2 1 34 1 2 4 13 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 16 2 11 2 1 3 1 1 40 1 1 2 15 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 56 1 2 10 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 46 2 3 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 48 2 3 14 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 26 10 12 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 29 10 12 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 57 4 5 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "ru:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 71 2 3 4 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Auto parts",
          "orig": "ru:Auto parts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 49 2 3 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "ru:Fabrics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 42 2 3 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Natural resources",
          "orig": "ru:Natural resources",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 40 2 3 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gas, gas pedal, throttle"
      ],
      "id": "en-газ-ru-noun-ru:pedal",
      "links": [
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "gas pedal",
          "gas pedal"
        ],
        [
          "throttle",
          "throttle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) gas, gas pedal, throttle"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ru:pedal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wind, gas"
      ],
      "id": "en-газ-ru-noun-WhjQdvoQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) wind, gas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "vodka"
      ],
      "id": "en-газ-ru-noun-s5pg9Zu~",
      "links": [
        [
          "vodka",
          "vodka"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, rare) vodka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡas]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "гас (gas)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-газ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "газ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gaze",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gauze"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gaze (“gauze”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gaze (“gauze”), probably from the Palestinian town of Gaza where the material was believed to originate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "roman": "gáza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зом",
      "roman": "gázom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зе",
      "roman": "gáze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "газъ",
      "roman": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "n": "sg",
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "газ • (gaz) m inan (genitive га́за, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gauze, gossamer (fabric)"
      ],
      "id": "en-газ-ru-noun-s54Jd6I8",
      "links": [
        [
          "gauze",
          "gauze"
        ],
        [
          "gossamer",
          "gossamer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(singular only) gauze, gossamer (fabric)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "singular-only",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡas]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "гас (gas)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-газ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "газ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گز",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands",
        "tr": "gaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian گز (gaz, “cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "گز",
        "3": "",
        "4": "yard, three feet",
        "tr": "guz"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu گز (guz, “yard, three feet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "գազ"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian գազ (gaz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "gez"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish gez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian گز (gaz, “cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands”), whence also Urdu گز (guz, “yard, three feet”), Armenian գազ (gaz), Northern Kurdish gez, Chagatai gez, kez.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "roman": "gázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "roman": "gáza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зов",
      "roman": "gázov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зам",
      "roman": "gázam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "roman": "gázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зом",
      "roman": "gázom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зами",
      "roman": "gázami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зе",
      "roman": "gáze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зах",
      "roman": "gázax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "газъ",
      "roman": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "газ • (gaz) m inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guz (obsolete unit of length in Asia) (around two to three feet, depending on the region)"
      ],
      "id": "en-газ-ru-noun-WRSsYe48",
      "links": [
        [
          "guz",
          "guz"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡas]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "гас (gas)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-газ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "газ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/as",
    "Rhymes:Russian/as/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Persian",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Alcoholic beverages",
    "ru:Auto parts",
    "ru:Fabrics",
    "ru:Matter",
    "ru:Natural resources",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zagazóvannyj",
      "sense": "газова́ть impf (gazovátʹ)",
      "word": "загазо́ванный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagazóvannostʹ",
      "sense": "газова́ть impf (gazovátʹ)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "загазо́ванность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gazovščík",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "газовщи́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protivogáz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "противога́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gazoxranílišče",
      "sense": "газо- (gazo-)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "газоанализа́тор mгазодинами́ческийгазообра́зныйгазопрово́д mгазопрово́дныйгазоразря́дныйгазораспредели́тельныйгазосве́тныйгазохрани́лище"
    },
    {
      "roman": "veseljáščij gaz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "веселя́щий газ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inértnyj gaz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ине́ртный газ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ugárnyj gaz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "уга́рный газ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uglekíslyj gaz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "углеки́слый газ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pribávitʹ gazu",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приба́вить газу"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "газ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: газ (gaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: газ (gaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "газ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: газ (gaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: газ (gaz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gaz",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χάος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chasm, void"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зовый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "газо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "roman": "gázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "roman": "gáza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зов",
      "roman": "gázov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зам",
      "roman": "gázam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "roman": "gázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зом",
      "roman": "gázom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зами",
      "roman": "gázami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зе",
      "roman": "gáze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зах",
      "roman": "gázax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "газъ",
      "roman": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "га́зовый",
        "dim": "га́зик",
        "dim2": "газо́к",
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "газ • (gaz) m inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов, relational adjective га́зовый, diminutive га́зик or газо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gaziróvannyj",
      "word": "газиро́ванный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gazirovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "газировать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaziróvka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "газиро́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gazifikácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "газифика́ция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "degazácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дегаза́ция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "degazírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дегази́ровать"
    },
    {
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xáos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ха́ос"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xaotíčnyj",
      "word": "хаоти́чный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tvjórdoje telo",
      "word": "твёрдыйтвёрдое тело"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozgonka",
      "word": "возгонка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzognatʹsja",
      "word": "сублимациявзогнаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sublimirovatʹsja",
      "word": "сублимироваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasplavitʹsja",
      "word": "плавлениерасплавиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "židkoje telo",
      "word": "жидкийжидкое тело"
    },
    {
      "roman": "židkostʹ",
      "word": "жидкость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamerzanije",
      "word": "замерзание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamjórznutʹ",
      "word": "отвердеваниезамёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otverdetʹ",
      "word": "отвердеть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isparitʹsja",
      "word": "испарениеиспариться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaz",
      "word": "газообразныйгаз"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kondensirovatʹsja",
      "word": "конденсацияконденсироваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "desublimirovatʹsja",
      "word": "десублимациядесублимироваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ionizirovatʹsja",
      "word": "ионизацияионизироваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rekombinirovatʹsja",
      "word": "рекомбинация?рекомбинироваться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q365727 (1868) “343. Приборъ для полученія жидкой и твердой углекислоты.”, in Павленковъ, Ф., Черкасовъ, В., transl., Полный курсъ физики съ краткимъ обзоромъ метеоролигческихъ явленій (in Russian), 2nd (13th) edition, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q656, Отдѣлъ VI. Теплота., page 286",
          "roman": "Odnako v gaz prevratitsja tolʹko častʹ židkosti, potomu što pogloščenije teploroda, proisxodjaščeje pri etoj pereměně sostojanija, tak značitelʹno, što drugaja jeja častʹ, lišivšisʹ svojej skrytoj teploty tajanija, otverděvajet v vidě bělyx xlopʹjev, okristalizovannyx v voloknistuju formu.",
          "text": "Однако въ газъ превратится только часть жидкости, потому что поглощеніе теплорода, происходящее при этой перемѣнѣ состоянія, такъ значительно, что другая ея часть, лишившись своей скрытой теплоты таянія, отвердѣваетъ въ видѣ бѣлыхъ хлопьевъ, окристализованныхъ въ волокнистую форму.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gas (state of matter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural gas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "natural gas",
          "natural gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) natural gas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gas, gas pedal, throttle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "gas pedal",
          "gas pedal"
        ],
        [
          "throttle",
          "throttle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) gas, gas pedal, throttle"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ru:pedal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wind, gas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) wind, gas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vodka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vodka",
          "vodka"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, rare) vodka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡas]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "гас (gas)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-газ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "газ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/as",
    "Rhymes:Russian/as/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Persian",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian uncountable nouns",
    "ru:Alcoholic beverages",
    "ru:Auto parts",
    "ru:Fabrics",
    "ru:Matter",
    "ru:Natural resources",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gaze",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gauze"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gaze (“gauze”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gaze (“gauze”), probably from the Palestinian town of Gaza where the material was believed to originate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "roman": "gáza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зом",
      "roman": "gázom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зе",
      "roman": "gáze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "газъ",
      "roman": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "n": "sg",
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "газ • (gaz) m inan (genitive га́за, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian singularia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gauze, gossamer (fabric)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gauze",
          "gauze"
        ],
        [
          "gossamer",
          "gossamer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(singular only) gauze, gossamer (fabric)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "singular-only",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡas]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "гас (gas)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-газ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "газ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/as",
    "Rhymes:Russian/as/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Russian terms derived from Persian",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Alcoholic beverages",
    "ru:Auto parts",
    "ru:Fabrics",
    "ru:Matter",
    "ru:Natural resources",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گز",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands",
        "tr": "gaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian گز (gaz, “cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "گز",
        "3": "",
        "4": "yard, three feet",
        "tr": "guz"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu گز (guz, “yard, three feet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "գազ"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian գազ (gaz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "gez"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish gez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian گز (gaz, “cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands”), whence also Urdu گز (guz, “yard, three feet”), Armenian գազ (gaz), Northern Kurdish gez, Chagatai gez, kez.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "roman": "gázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́за",
      "roman": "gáza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зов",
      "roman": "gázov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зу",
      "roman": "gázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зам",
      "roman": "gázam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́з",
      "roman": "gáz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зы",
      "roman": "gázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зом",
      "roman": "gázom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зами",
      "roman": "gázami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зе",
      "roman": "gáze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́зах",
      "roman": "gázax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "газъ",
      "roman": "gaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "газ • (gaz) m inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guz (obsolete unit of length in Asia) (around two to three feet, depending on the region)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guz",
          "guz"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡas]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "гас (gas)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-газ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "газ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for газ meaning in Russian (17.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2073",
  "msg": "linkage item_recurse unhandled NodeKind.TEMPLATE_ARG: <TEMPLATE_ARG(['plasma']){} >",
  "path": [
    "газ"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "газ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.