"вырвать" meaning in Russian

See вырвать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈvɨrvətʲ] Audio: Ru-вырвать.ogg
Etymology: вы́- (vý-) + рвать (rvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вы́-|рвать}} вы́- (vý-) + рвать (rvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вы́рвать|pf|impf=вырыва́ть}} вы́рвать • (výrvatʹ) pf (imperfective вырыва́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°a+p|вы́рвать}} Forms: вы́рвать [canonical], výrvatʹ [romanization], вырыва́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], вы́рвать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], вы́рвавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], вы́рванный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вы́рвав [adverbial, participle, past], вы́рвавши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], вы́рву [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], вы́рвешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], вы́рвет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], вы́рвем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], вы́рвете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], вы́рвут [future, plural, third-person], вы́рви [imperative, singular], вы́рвите [imperative, plural], вы́рвал [masculine, past, singular], вы́рвали [masculine, past, plural], вы́рвала [feminine, past, singular], вы́рвали [feminine, past, plural], вы́рвало [neuter, past, singular], вы́рвали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to pull out
    Sense id: en-вырвать-ru-verb-k8LcVRk1 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 21 10 18 11 11 8
  2. to tear out
    Sense id: en-вырвать-ru-verb-GLcRqjkN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 63 5 12 3 6 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 79 3 5 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 58 5 15 3 3 1 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 21 10 18 11 11 8
  3. to snatch out (from someone's hands)
    Sense id: en-вырвать-ru-verb-4kJPBKkq
  4. to pull up (a plant)
    Sense id: en-вырвать-ru-verb-SKzqS~y5 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 21 10 18 11 11 8
  5. to eradicate, to extirpate, to root out
    Sense id: en-вырвать-ru-verb-wKB2SZlX Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 21 10 18 11 11 8
  6. (colloquial) to extort, to wring, to wrest Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-вырвать-ru-verb-Etvo4viJ Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 21 10 18 11 11 8
  7. (impersonal) to vomit Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-вырвать-ru-verb-FkM4Uu0G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: вы́рваться (výrvatʹsja), вырыва́ться (vyryvátʹsja)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výrvatʹsja",
      "word": "вы́рваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyryvátʹsja",
      "word": "вырыва́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́-",
        "3": "рвать"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́- (vý-) + рвать (rvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́- (vý-) + рвать (rvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́рвать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výrvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вырыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвать",
      "roman": "výrvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвавший",
      "roman": "výrvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рванный",
      "roman": "výrvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвав",
      "roman": "výrvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвавши",
      "roman": "výrvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рву",
      "roman": "výrvu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвешь",
      "roman": "výrvešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвет",
      "roman": "výrvet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвем",
      "roman": "výrvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвете",
      "roman": "výrvete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвут",
      "roman": "výrvut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рви",
      "roman": "výrvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвите",
      "roman": "výrvite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвал",
      "roman": "výrval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвали",
      "roman": "výrvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвала",
      "roman": "výrvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвали",
      "roman": "výrvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвало",
      "roman": "výrvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвали",
      "roman": "výrvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вы́рвать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вырыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́рвать • (výrvatʹ) pf (imperfective вырыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°a+p",
        "3": "вы́рвать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 10 18 11 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull out"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырвать-ru-verb-k8LcVRk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull out",
          "pull out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 63 5 12 3 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 79 3 5 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 58 5 15 3 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 10 18 11 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear out"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырвать-ru-verb-GLcRqjkN",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch out (from someone's hands)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырвать-ru-verb-4kJPBKkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 10 18 11 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull up (a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырвать-ru-verb-SKzqS~y5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull up",
          "pull up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 10 18 11 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eradicate, to extirpate, to root out"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырвать-ru-verb-wKB2SZlX",
      "links": [
        [
          "eradicate",
          "eradicate"
        ],
        [
          "extirpate",
          "extirpate"
        ],
        [
          "root out",
          "root out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 10 18 11 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extort, to wring, to wrest"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырвать-ru-verb-Etvo4viJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "extort",
          "extort"
        ],
        [
          "wring",
          "wring"
        ],
        [
          "wrest",
          "wrest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to extort, to wring, to wrest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he vomited",
          "roman": "jevó výrvalo",
          "text": "его́ вы́рвало",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырвать-ru-verb-FkM4Uu0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to vomit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɨrvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вырвать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вырвать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "výrvatʹsja",
      "word": "вы́рваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyryvátʹsja",
      "word": "вырыва́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́-",
        "3": "рвать"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́- (vý-) + рвать (rvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́- (vý-) + рвать (rvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́рвать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výrvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вырыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвать",
      "roman": "výrvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвавший",
      "roman": "výrvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рванный",
      "roman": "výrvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвав",
      "roman": "výrvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвавши",
      "roman": "výrvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рву",
      "roman": "výrvu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвешь",
      "roman": "výrvešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвет",
      "roman": "výrvet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвем",
      "roman": "výrvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвете",
      "roman": "výrvete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвут",
      "roman": "výrvut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рви",
      "roman": "výrvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвите",
      "roman": "výrvite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвал",
      "roman": "výrval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвали",
      "roman": "výrvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвала",
      "roman": "výrvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвали",
      "roman": "výrvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвало",
      "roman": "výrvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рвали",
      "roman": "výrvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вы́рвать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вырыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́рвать • (výrvatʹ) pf (imperfective вырыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°a+p",
        "3": "вы́рвать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull out",
          "pull out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch out (from someone's hands)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull up (a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull up",
          "pull up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eradicate, to extirpate, to root out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eradicate",
          "eradicate"
        ],
        [
          "extirpate",
          "extirpate"
        ],
        [
          "root out",
          "root out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extort, to wring, to wrest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extort",
          "extort"
        ],
        [
          "wring",
          "wring"
        ],
        [
          "wrest",
          "wrest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to extort, to wring, to wrest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian impersonal verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he vomited",
          "roman": "jevó výrvalo",
          "text": "его́ вы́рвало",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to vomit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɨrvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вырвать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вырвать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вырвать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.