"болеть" meaning in Russian

See болеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [bɐˈlʲetʲ] Audio: Ru-болеть.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*bolěti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bolěti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*bolěti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti Head templates: {{ru-verb|боле́ть|impf|pf=заболе́ть}} боле́ть • (bolétʹ) impf (perfective заболе́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|боле́ть}} Forms: боле́ть [canonical], bolétʹ [romanization], заболе́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], боле́ть [imperfective, infinitive], боле́ющий [active, participle, present], боле́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], боле́я [adverbial, participle, present], боле́в [adverbial, participle, past], боле́вши [adverbial, participle, past], боле́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду боле́ть [first-person, future, singular], боле́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь боле́ть [future, second-person, singular], боле́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет боле́ть [future, singular, third-person], боле́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем боле́ть [first-person, future, plural], боле́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете боле́ть [future, plural, second-person], боле́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут боле́ть [future, plural, third-person], боле́й [imperative, singular], боле́йте [imperative, plural], боле́л [masculine, past, singular], боле́ли [masculine, past, plural], боле́ла [feminine, past, singular], боле́ли [feminine, past, plural], боле́ло [neuter, past, singular], боле́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to be sick, to be ill, to be ailing Tags: intransitive Synonyms: хвора́ть
    Sense id: en-болеть-ru-verb-GF60Xpa8
  2. to be anxious, to be apprehensive
    Sense id: en-болеть-ru-verb-lRyvpTaC
  3. to cheer, to root for
    Sense id: en-болеть-ru-verb-ptGHlRnj Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 5 78 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: болѣ́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (bolě́tʹ)

Verb

IPA: [bɐˈlʲetʲ] Audio: Ru-болеть.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*bolěti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bolěti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*bolěti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti Head templates: {{ru-verb|боле́ть|impf|pf=заболе́ть}} боле́ть • (bolétʹ) impf (perfective заболе́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|5b|боле́ть}} Forms: боле́ть [canonical], bolétʹ [romanization], заболе́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], боле́ть [imperfective, infinitive], боля́щий [active, participle, present], боле́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], боля́ [adverbial, participle, present], боле́в [adverbial, participle, past], боле́вши [adverbial, participle, past], болю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду боле́ть [first-person, future, singular], боли́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь боле́ть [future, second-person, singular], боли́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет боле́ть [future, singular, third-person], боли́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем боле́ть [first-person, future, plural], боли́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете боле́ть [future, plural, second-person], боля́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут боле́ть [future, plural, third-person], боли́ [imperative, singular], боли́те [imperative, plural], боле́л [masculine, past, singular], боле́ли [masculine, past, plural], боле́ла [feminine, past, singular], боле́ли [feminine, past, plural], боле́ло [neuter, past, singular], боле́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to hurt, to ache Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Health, Medicine Related terms: больно́й (bolʹnój), бо́льно (bólʹno), болево́й (bolevój), боль (bolʹ) [feminine], больни́ца (bolʹníca) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-болеть-ru-verb-zogV3Qhu Disambiguation of Health: 1 19 24 56 Disambiguation of Medicine: 0 0 0 100 Derived forms: вы́болеть (výboletʹ) [perfective], выболева́ть (vybolevátʹ) [imperfective], заболе́ть (zabolétʹ) [perfective], заболева́ть (zabolevátʹ) [imperfective], изболе́ть (izbolétʹ) [perfective], изболе́ться (izbolétʹsja) [perfective], наболе́ть (nabolétʹ) [perfective], отболе́ть (otbolétʹ) [perfective], переболе́ть (perebolétʹ) [perfective], поболе́ть (pobolétʹ) [perfective], приболе́ть (pribolétʹ) [perfective], проболе́ть (probolétʹ) [perfective], разболе́ться (razbolétʹsja) [perfective], разба́ливаться (razbálivatʹsja) [imperfective], боле́знь (boléznʹ) [feminine], боле́льщик (bolélʹščik) [masculine]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: болѣ́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (bolě́tʹ)

Download JSON data for болеть meaning in Russian (14.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolěti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "боле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболе́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ть",
      "roman": "bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ющий",
      "roman": "boléjuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́вший",
      "roman": "bolévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́я",
      "roman": "boléja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́в",
      "roman": "bolév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́вши",
      "roman": "bolévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ю",
      "roman": "boléju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdu bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ешь",
      "roman": "boléješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ет",
      "roman": "boléjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdet bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ем",
      "roman": "boléjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdem bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ете",
      "roman": "boléjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdete bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ют",
      "roman": "boléjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdut bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́й",
      "roman": "boléj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́йте",
      "roman": "boléjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́л",
      "roman": "bolél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ла",
      "roman": "boléla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ло",
      "roman": "bolélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "боле́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заболе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "боле́ть • (bolétʹ) impf (perfective заболе́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "боле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sick, to be ill, to be ailing"
      ],
      "id": "en-болеть-ru-verb-GF60Xpa8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "ailing",
          "ailing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be sick, to be ill, to be ailing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хвора́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be anxious, to be apprehensive"
      ],
      "id": "en-болеть-ru-verb-lRyvpTaC",
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "apprehensive",
          "apprehensive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 78 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Он боле́ет за Спарта́к. ― On boléjet za Sparták. ― He cheers for Spartak.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cheer, to root for"
      ],
      "id": "en-болеть-ru-verb-ptGHlRnj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheer",
          "cheer"
        ],
        [
          "root for",
          "root for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈlʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-болеть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bolě́tʹ",
      "word": "болѣ́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болеть"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolěti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "боле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболе́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ть",
      "roman": "bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боля́щий",
      "roman": "boljáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́вший",
      "roman": "bolévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боля́",
      "roman": "boljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́в",
      "roman": "bolév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́вши",
      "roman": "bolévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болю́",
      "roman": "boljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdu bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́шь",
      "roman": "bolíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́т",
      "roman": "bolít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdet bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́м",
      "roman": "bolím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdem bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́те",
      "roman": "bolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdete bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боля́т",
      "roman": "bolját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdut bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́",
      "roman": "bolí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́те",
      "roman": "bolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́л",
      "roman": "bolél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ла",
      "roman": "boléla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ло",
      "roman": "bolélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "боле́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заболе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "боле́ть • (bolétʹ) impf (perfective заболе́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "боле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 24 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Health",
          "orig": "ru:Health",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "výboletʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́болеть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vybolevátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выболева́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zabolétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заболе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zabolevátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "заболева́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izbolétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "изболе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izbolétʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "изболе́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nabolétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "наболе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otbolétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отболе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perebolétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "переболе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pobolétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поболе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pribolétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "приболе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "probolétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проболе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razbolétʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разболе́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razbálivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разба́ливаться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "boléznʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "боле́знь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bolélʹščik",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "боле́льщик"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a headache. (literally, “My head hurts.”)",
          "roman": "U menjá bolít golová.",
          "text": "У меня́ боли́т голова́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have a toothache. (literally, “My tooth hurts.”)",
          "roman": "U menjá bolít zub.",
          "text": "У меня́ боли́т зуб.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have a sore throat. (literally, “My throat hurts.”)",
          "roman": "U menjá bolít górlo.",
          "text": "У меня́ боли́т го́рло.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My eyes hurt.",
          "roman": "U menjá bolját glazá.",
          "text": "У меня́ боля́т глаза́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My legs ache.",
          "roman": "U menjá bolját nógi.",
          "text": "У меня́ боля́т но́ги.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt, to ache"
      ],
      "id": "en-болеть-ru-verb-zogV3Qhu",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hurt, to ache"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bolʹnój",
          "word": "больно́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bólʹno",
          "word": "бо́льно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bolevój",
          "word": "болево́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bolʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "боль"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bolʹníca",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "больни́ца"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈlʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-болеть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bolě́tʹ",
      "word": "болѣ́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болеть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Health",
    "ru:Medicine"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolěti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "боле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболе́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ть",
      "roman": "bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ющий",
      "roman": "boléjuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́вший",
      "roman": "bolévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́я",
      "roman": "boléja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́в",
      "roman": "bolév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́вши",
      "roman": "bolévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ю",
      "roman": "boléju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdu bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ешь",
      "roman": "boléješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ет",
      "roman": "boléjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdet bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ем",
      "roman": "boléjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdem bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ете",
      "roman": "boléjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdete bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ют",
      "roman": "boléjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdut bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́й",
      "roman": "boléj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́йте",
      "roman": "boléjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́л",
      "roman": "bolél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ла",
      "roman": "boléla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ло",
      "roman": "bolélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "боле́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заболе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "боле́ть • (bolétʹ) impf (perfective заболе́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "боле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sick, to be ill, to be ailing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "ailing",
          "ailing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be sick, to be ill, to be ailing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хвора́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be anxious, to be apprehensive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "apprehensive",
          "apprehensive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Он боле́ет за Спарта́к. ― On boléjet za Sparták. ― He cheers for Spartak.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cheer, to root for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheer",
          "cheer"
        ],
        [
          "root for",
          "root for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈlʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-болеть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bolě́tʹ",
      "word": "болѣ́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болеть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Health",
    "ru:Medicine"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "výboletʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́болеть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vybolevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выболева́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заболе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabolevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заболева́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изболе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbolétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изболе́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nabolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наболе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otbolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отболе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переболе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поболе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pribolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приболе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "probolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проболе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razbolétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разболе́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razbálivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разба́ливаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boléznʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боле́знь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bolélʹščik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боле́льщик"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolěti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "боле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболе́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ть",
      "roman": "bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боля́щий",
      "roman": "boljáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́вший",
      "roman": "bolévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боля́",
      "roman": "boljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́в",
      "roman": "bolév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́вши",
      "roman": "bolévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болю́",
      "roman": "boljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdu bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́шь",
      "roman": "bolíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́т",
      "roman": "bolít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdet bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́м",
      "roman": "bolím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdem bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́те",
      "roman": "bolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdete bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боля́т",
      "roman": "bolját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут боле́ть",
      "roman": "búdut bolétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́",
      "roman": "bolí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боли́те",
      "roman": "bolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́л",
      "roman": "bolél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ла",
      "roman": "boléla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ло",
      "roman": "bolélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боле́ли",
      "roman": "boléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "боле́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заболе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "боле́ть • (bolétʹ) impf (perfective заболе́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "боле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "word": "больно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bólʹno",
      "word": "бо́льно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bolevój",
      "word": "болево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bolʹníca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "больни́ца"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a headache. (literally, “My head hurts.”)",
          "roman": "U menjá bolít golová.",
          "text": "У меня́ боли́т голова́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have a toothache. (literally, “My tooth hurts.”)",
          "roman": "U menjá bolít zub.",
          "text": "У меня́ боли́т зуб.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have a sore throat. (literally, “My throat hurts.”)",
          "roman": "U menjá bolít górlo.",
          "text": "У меня́ боли́т го́рло.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My eyes hurt.",
          "roman": "U menjá bolját glazá.",
          "text": "У меня́ боля́т глаза́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My legs ache.",
          "roman": "U menjá bolját nógi.",
          "text": "У меня́ боля́т но́ги.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt, to ache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hurt, to ache"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈlʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-болеть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bolě́tʹ",
      "word": "болѣ́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болеть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.