"tu" meaning in Romanian

See tu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /tu/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-tu.wav
Etymology: From Latin tū, from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|tu|tū}} Latin tū, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*tū}} Proto-Italic *tū, {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*túh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ Head templates: {{head|ro|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} tu Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tu [nominative], tine [accusative, stressed], te [accusative, error-unrecognized-form], ție [dative, stressed], îți [dative, error-unrecognized-form], tău [masculine, possessive, singular], tăi [masculine, plural, possessive], tău [neuter, possessive, singular], tale [neuter, plural, possessive], ta [feminine, possessive, singular], tale [feminine, plural, possessive]
  1. you (singular), thou Synonyms: dumneata (english: semi-polite form), dumneavoastră (english: polite form)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tu",
        "4": "tū"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tū, from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ție",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tău",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tăi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tău",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "tu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 95 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular), thou"
      ],
      "id": "en-tu-ro-pron-0Bli-kj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "eu"
        },
        {
          "word": "noi"
        },
        {
          "word": "voi"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumneata"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumneavoastră"
        },
        {
          "word": "el"
        },
        {
          "word": "ei"
        },
        {
          "word": "ea"
        },
        {
          "word": "ele"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumnealui"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumnealor"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumneaei"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "semi-polite form",
          "word": "dumneata"
        },
        {
          "english": "polite form",
          "word": "dumneavoastră"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-tu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-tu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-tu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-tu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-tu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tu",
        "4": "tū"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tū, from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ție",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tău",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tăi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tău",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "tu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "eu"
    },
    {
      "word": "noi"
    },
    {
      "word": "voi"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumneata"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumneavoastră"
    },
    {
      "word": "el"
    },
    {
      "word": "ei"
    },
    {
      "word": "ea"
    },
    {
      "word": "ele"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumnealui"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumnealor"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumneaei"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
        "Pages with 95 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian personal pronouns",
        "Romanian pronouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular), thou"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "semi-polite form",
          "word": "dumneata"
        },
        {
          "english": "polite form",
          "word": "dumneavoastră"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-tu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-tu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-tu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-tu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-tu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tu meaning in Romanian (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: te",
  "path": [
    "tu"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "tu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: ta",
  "path": [
    "tu"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "tu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unstressed'",
  "path": [
    "tu"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "tu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
  "msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "tu"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "tu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.