"topi" meaning in Romanian

See topi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-topi.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti), from Proto-Slavic *topiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian topiti, Bulgarian топя (topja). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|топити|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti), {{bor+|ro|cu|топити}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*topiti}} Proto-Slavic *topiti, {{cog|sh|topiti}} Serbo-Croatian topiti, {{cog|bg|топя}} Bulgarian топя (topja) Head templates: {{ro-verb|topește|topit|conj=4}} a topi (third-person singular present topește, past participle topit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|top}} Forms: a topi [canonical], topește [present, singular, third-person], topit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a topi [infinitive], topind [gerund], topit [participle, past], topesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], topești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], topește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], topim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], topiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], topesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], topeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], topeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], topea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], topeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], topeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], topeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], topii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], topiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], topi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], topirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], topirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], topiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], topisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], topiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], topise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], topiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], topiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], topiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să topesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să topești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să topească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să topim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să topiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să topească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], topește [imperative, second-person, singular], topiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu topi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu topiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to melt (something) Tags: conjugation-4, transitive
    Sense id: en-topi-ro-verb-PiAk28FL Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 27 17 13 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 21 24 25 14 15
  2. (reflexive) to melt Tags: conjugation-4, reflexive
    Sense id: en-topi-ro-verb-rN2rq0ux Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 27 17 13 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 21 24 25 14 15
  3. (familiar, reflexive) to dissolve Tags: conjugation-4, familiar, reflexive
    Sense id: en-topi-ro-verb-YMypvEaH Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 27 17 13 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 21 24 25 14 15
  4. (figurative, transitive) to ruin, consume, finish Tags: conjugation-4, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-topi-ro-verb-vIvOXwPX Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 27 17 13 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 21 24 25 14 15
  5. (figurative, reflexive) to perish; to rot Tags: conjugation-4, figuratively, reflexive
    Sense id: en-topi-ro-verb-p8UJ3HK~ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 27 17 13 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 21 24 25 14 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dezgheța, dizolva

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for topi meaning in Romanian (8.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "топити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "топити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*topiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "topiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian topiti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "топя"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian топя (topja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti), from Proto-Slavic *topiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian topiti, Bulgarian топя (topja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a topi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a topi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu topi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu topiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "topește",
        "2": "topit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a topi (third-person singular present topește, past participle topit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "top"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dezgheța"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dizolva"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 27 17 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 25 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-topi-ro-verb-PiAk28FL",
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to melt (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 27 17 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 25 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt"
      ],
      "id": "en-topi-ro-verb-rN2rq0ux",
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to melt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 27 17 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 25 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dissolve"
      ],
      "id": "en-topi-ro-verb-YMypvEaH",
      "links": [
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(familiar, reflexive) to dissolve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "familiar",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 27 17 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 25 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ruin, consume, finish"
      ],
      "id": "en-topi-ro-verb-vIvOXwPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to ruin, consume, finish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 27 17 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 25 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish; to rot"
      ],
      "id": "en-topi-ro-verb-p8UJ3HK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, reflexive) to perish; to rot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-topi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "topi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "топити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "топити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*topiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "topiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian topiti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "топя"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian топя (topja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti), from Proto-Slavic *topiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian topiti, Bulgarian топя (topja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a topi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a topi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să topească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu topi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu topiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "topește",
        "2": "topit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a topi (third-person singular present topește, past participle topit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "top"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dezgheța"
    },
    {
      "word": "dizolva"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to melt (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to melt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian familiar terms",
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dissolve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(familiar, reflexive) to dissolve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "familiar",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ruin, consume, finish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to ruin, consume, finish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish; to rot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, reflexive) to perish; to rot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-topi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-topi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "topi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.