"toamnă" meaning in Romanian

See toamnă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈto̯am.nə/ Audio: Ro-Romania-Albert-toamnă.ogg , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-toamnă.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin autumnus, with a change in gender as with iarnă through analogy with vară or primăvară, possibly through an intermediate aphaeretic Vulgar Latin *tumna, with the rare lowering of stressed -u- into -o- and subsequent diphthongization. Compare Aromanian toamnã. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|autumnus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin autumnus, {{inh+|ro|la|autumnus}} Inherited from Latin autumnus, {{inh|ro|VL.||*tumna}} Vulgar Latin *tumna, {{cog|rup|toamnã}} Aromanian toamnã Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|toamne}} toamnă f (plural toamne) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=toamnelor|gpi=toamne|gsd=toamnei|gsi=toamne|n=|npd=toamnele|npi=toamne|nsd=toamna|nsi=toamnă|vp=toamnelor|vs=toamnă|vs2=toamno}} Forms: toamne [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], toamnă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o toamnă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], toamna [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], toamne [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște toamne [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], toamnele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], toamne [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei toamne [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], toamnei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], toamne [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor toamne [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], toamnelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], toamnă [singular, vocative], toamno [singular, vocative], toamnelor [plural, vocative]
  1. autumn Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Seasons Derived forms: tomna, tomnatic Related terms: primăvară (english: spring), vară (english: summer), iarnă (english: winter)
    Sense id: en-toamnă-ro-noun-3vrgQVi5 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for toamnă meaning in Romanian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autumnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autumnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autumnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin autumnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tumna"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tumna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "toamnã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian toamnã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin autumnus, with a change in gender as with iarnă through analogy with vară or primăvară, possibly through an intermediate aphaeretic Vulgar Latin *tumna, with the rare lowering of stressed -u- into -o- and subsequent diphthongization. Compare Aromanian toamnã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toamne",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o toamnă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "toamne"
      },
      "expansion": "toamnă f (plural toamne)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "toamnelor",
        "gpi": "toamne",
        "gsd": "toamnei",
        "gsi": "toamne",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "toamnele",
        "npi": "toamne",
        "nsd": "toamna",
        "nsi": "toamnă",
        "vp": "toamnelor",
        "vs": "toamnă",
        "vs2": "toamno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "ro:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tomna"
        },
        {
          "word": "tomnatic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "id": "en-toamnă-ro-noun-3vrgQVi5",
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "word": "primăvară"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "word": "vară"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "word": "iarnă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto̯am.nə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-toamnă.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ro-Romania-Albert-toamn%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-toamn%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ro-Romania-Albert-toamn%C4%83.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-toamnă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-toamn%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-toamn%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-toamn%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-toamn%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toamnă"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tomna"
    },
    {
      "word": "tomnatic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autumnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autumnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autumnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin autumnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tumna"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tumna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "toamnã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian toamnã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin autumnus, with a change in gender as with iarnă through analogy with vară or primăvară, possibly through an intermediate aphaeretic Vulgar Latin *tumna, with the rare lowering of stressed -u- into -o- and subsequent diphthongization. Compare Aromanian toamnã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toamne",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o toamnă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor toamne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toamnelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "toamne"
      },
      "expansion": "toamnă f (plural toamne)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "toamnelor",
        "gpi": "toamne",
        "gsd": "toamnei",
        "gsi": "toamne",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "toamnele",
        "npi": "toamne",
        "nsd": "toamna",
        "nsi": "toamnă",
        "vp": "toamnelor",
        "vs": "toamnă",
        "vs2": "toamno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "primăvară"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "vară"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "iarnă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with audio links",
        "ro:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto̯am.nə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-toamnă.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ro-Romania-Albert-toamn%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-toamn%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ro-Romania-Albert-toamn%C4%83.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-toamnă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-toamn%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-toamn%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-toamn%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-toamn%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toamnă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.