See iarnă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for iarnă meaning in Romanian (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "hibernum",
"4": "hībernum tempus",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin hībernum [tempus]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "hibernum",
"4": "hībernum tempus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin hībernum [tempus]",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hīberna"
},
"expansion": "hīberna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "iarã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian iarã",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin hībernum [tempus], via its plural hīberna. Compare Aromanian iarã.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ierni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iarnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o iarnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iernile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iernii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iernilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iarnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "iarno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "iernilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ierni"
},
"expansion": "iarnă f (plural ierni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "iernilor",
"gpi": "ierni",
"gsd": "iernii",
"gsi": "ierni",
"n": "",
"npd": "iernile",
"npi": "ierni",
"nsd": "iarna",
"nsi": "iarnă",
"vp": "iernilor",
"vs": "iarnă",
"vs2": "iarno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "ro:Seasons",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-iarnă-ro-noun-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hiberna"
},
{
"word": "ierna"
},
{
"word": "iernos"
},
{
"word": "iernatic"
},
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "primăvară"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "vară"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "toamnă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjar.nə/"
},
{
"audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-iarnă.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Ro-Romania-Albert-iarn%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-iarn%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Ro-Romania-Albert-iarn%C4%83.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-iarnă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-iarn%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-iarn%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-iarn%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-iarn%C4%83.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "iarnă"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "hibernum",
"4": "hībernum tempus",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin hībernum [tempus]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "hibernum",
"4": "hībernum tempus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin hībernum [tempus]",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hīberna"
},
"expansion": "hīberna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "iarã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian iarã",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin hībernum [tempus], via its plural hīberna. Compare Aromanian iarã.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ierni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iarnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o iarnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iernile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iernii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ierni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iernilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iarnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "iarno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "iernilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ierni"
},
"expansion": "iarnă f (plural ierni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "iernilor",
"gpi": "ierni",
"gsd": "iernii",
"gsi": "ierni",
"n": "",
"npd": "iernile",
"npi": "ierni",
"nsd": "iarna",
"nsi": "iarnă",
"vp": "iernilor",
"vs": "iarnă",
"vs2": "iarno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hiberna"
},
{
"word": "ierna"
},
{
"word": "iernos"
},
{
"word": "iernatic"
},
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "primăvară"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "vară"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "toamnă"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"ro:Seasons"
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjar.nə/"
},
{
"audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-iarnă.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Ro-Romania-Albert-iarn%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-iarn%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Ro-Romania-Albert-iarn%C4%83.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-iarnă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-iarn%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-iarn%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-iarn%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-iarn%C4%83.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "iarnă"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.