"surată" meaning in Romanian

See surată in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably formed from soră as fârtat was from frate, analogically. Less likely from a Vulgar Latin *sororiāta, from a verb sororiāre. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|soră}} soră, {{m|ro|fârtat}} fârtat, {{m|ro|frate}} frate, {{inh|ro|VL.||*sororiāta}} Vulgar Latin *sororiāta, {{m|la||sororiāre}} sororiāre Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|surate}} surată f (plural surate) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=suratelor|gpi=surate|gsd=suratei|gsi=surate|n=|npd=suratele|npi=surate|nsd=surata|nsi=surată|vp=suratelor|vs=surată|vs2=surato}} Forms: surate [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], surată [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o surată [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], surata [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], surate [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște surate [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], suratele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], surate [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei surate [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], suratei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], surate [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor surate [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], suratelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], surată [singular, vocative], surato [singular, vocative], suratelor [plural, vocative]
  1. (popular, familiar) (of women, often in the countryside) good friend; a friendly and familiar term used to address a fellow woman Tags: common, familiar, feminine Categories (topical): Female people Coordinate_terms: fârtat [masculine]
    Sense id: en-surată-ro-noun-8d1z33r6 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for surată meaning in Romanian (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "soră"
      },
      "expansion": "soră",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fârtat"
      },
      "expansion": "fârtat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "frate"
      },
      "expansion": "frate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sororiāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sororiāta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "sororiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "sororiāre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably formed from soră as fârtat was from frate, analogically. Less likely from a Vulgar Latin *sororiāta, from a verb sororiāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surate",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surată",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o surată",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suratele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suratei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suratelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surată",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surato",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suratelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "surate"
      },
      "expansion": "surată f (plural surate)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "suratelor",
        "gpi": "surate",
        "gsd": "suratei",
        "gsi": "surate",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "suratele",
        "npi": "surate",
        "nsd": "surata",
        "nsi": "surată",
        "vp": "suratelor",
        "vs": "surată",
        "vs2": "surato"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ro:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fârtat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of women, often in the countryside) good friend; a friendly and familiar term used to address a fellow woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-surată-ro-noun-8d1z33r6",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular, familiar) (of women, often in the countryside) good friend; a friendly and familiar term used to address a fellow woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "familiar",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surată"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fârtat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "soră"
      },
      "expansion": "soră",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fârtat"
      },
      "expansion": "fârtat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "frate"
      },
      "expansion": "frate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sororiāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sororiāta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "sororiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "sororiāre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably formed from soră as fârtat was from frate, analogically. Less likely from a Vulgar Latin *sororiāta, from a verb sororiāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surate",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surată",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o surată",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suratele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suratei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor surate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suratelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surată",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surato",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suratelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "surate"
      },
      "expansion": "surată f (plural surate)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "suratelor",
        "gpi": "surate",
        "gsd": "suratei",
        "gsi": "surate",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "suratele",
        "npi": "surate",
        "nsd": "surata",
        "nsi": "surată",
        "vp": "suratelor",
        "vs": "surată",
        "vs2": "surato"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian familiar terms",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "ro:Female people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of women, often in the countryside) good friend; a friendly and familiar term used to address a fellow woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular, familiar) (of women, often in the countryside) good friend; a friendly and familiar term used to address a fellow woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "familiar",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surată"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.