"sur" meaning in Romanian

See sur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sur/
Etymology: Most likely from a Slavic language. Compare Bulgarian сур (sur), Serbo-Croatian sur. A less likely etymology connects it to Latin syrus, or links it with Italian soro. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|sla}} Slavic, {{cog|bg|сур}} Bulgarian сур (sur), {{cog|sh|sur}} Serbo-Croatian sur Head templates: {{ro-adj|4}} sur m or n (feminine singular sură, masculine plural suri, feminine and neuter plural sure) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|sur|sură|suri|sure|surul|sura|surii|surele|surului|surei|surelor|surilor}} Forms: sură [feminine, singular], suri [masculine, plural], sure [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sur [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], sură [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], suri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, singular], sure [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], surul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], sura [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], surii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], surele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], sure [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], surului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], surei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], surelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], surilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural]
  1. grey Tags: masculine, neuter Categories (topical): Colors Synonyms: gri, brumăriu
    Sense id: en-sur-ro-adj-Z~w2OFu0 Categories (other): Pages with 29 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "сур"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian сур (sur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sur"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian sur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from a Slavic language. Compare Bulgarian сур (sur), Serbo-Croatian sur. A less likely etymology connects it to Latin syrus, or links it with Italian soro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sură",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suri",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-adj-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "sur m or n (feminine singular sură, masculine plural suri, feminine and neuter plural sure)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sur",
        "10": "surei",
        "11": "surelor",
        "12": "surilor",
        "2": "sură",
        "3": "suri",
        "4": "sure",
        "5": "surul",
        "6": "sura",
        "7": "surii",
        "8": "surele",
        "9": "surului"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 29 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ro:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "id": "en-sur-ro-adj-Z~w2OFu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gri"
        },
        {
          "word": "brumăriu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sur/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 29 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Obsolete chemical terminology",
    "cy:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "сур"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian сур (sur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sur"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian sur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from a Slavic language. Compare Bulgarian сур (sur), Serbo-Croatian sur. A less likely etymology connects it to Latin syrus, or links it with Italian soro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sură",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suri",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-adj-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "sur m or n (feminine singular sură, masculine plural suri, feminine and neuter plural sure)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sur",
        "10": "surei",
        "11": "surelor",
        "12": "surilor",
        "2": "sură",
        "3": "suri",
        "4": "sure",
        "5": "surul",
        "6": "sura",
        "7": "surii",
        "8": "surele",
        "9": "surului"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 29 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
        "ro:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gri"
        },
        {
          "word": "brumăriu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sur/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sur meaning in Romanian (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "sur"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "sur"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "sur"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "sur"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "sur"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.