"rost" meaning in Romanian

See rost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rost.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-rost.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin rōstrum. Compare Aromanian arostu. Compare also related meanings in Albanian rast. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|rōstrum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin rōstrum, {{inh+|ro|la|rōstrum}} Inherited from Latin rōstrum, {{cog|rup|arostu}} Aromanian arostu, {{m|sq|rast}} rast Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|rosturi}} rost n (plural rosturi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=rosturilor|gpi=rosturi|gsd=rostului|gsi=rost|n=|npd=rosturile|npi=rosturi|nsd=rostul|nsi=rost|vp=rosturilor|vs=rostule}} Forms: rosturi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rost [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un rost [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], rostul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], rosturi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște rosturi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], rosturile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], rost [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui rost [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], rostului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], rosturi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor rosturi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], rosturilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], rostule [singular, vocative], rosturilor [plural, vocative]
  1. order Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-rost-ro-noun-Put-luWc
  2. sense, meaning Tags: neuter Synonyms: sens
    Sense id: en-rost-ro-noun-tfdUranC Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 1 52 20 2 1 1 23
  3. purpose, aim Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-rost-ro-noun-4ct~Qz6q
  4. justification Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-rost-ro-noun-nEux5yfb
  5. job Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-rost-ro-noun-XoyZAiB6
  6. (obsolete) mouth Tags: neuter, obsolete Synonyms: gură
    Sense id: en-rost-ro-noun-TPNc-HQ1
  7. (obsolete) the faculty of speaking, speech Tags: neuter, obsolete Synonyms: vorbire
    Sense id: en-rost-ro-noun-g9LrHfcQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rosti

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rost meaning in Romanian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōstrum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōstrum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōstrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rōstrum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "arostu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian arostu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rast"
      },
      "expansion": "rast",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rōstrum. Compare Aromanian arostu. Compare also related meanings in Albanian rast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rosturi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște rosturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor rosturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "rosturi"
      },
      "expansion": "rost n (plural rosturi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "rosturilor",
        "gpi": "rosturi",
        "gsd": "rostului",
        "gsi": "rost",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rosturile",
        "npi": "rosturi",
        "nsd": "rostul",
        "nsi": "rost",
        "vp": "rosturilor",
        "vs": "rostule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rosti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order"
      ],
      "id": "en-rost-ro-noun-Put-luWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 52 20 2 1 1 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sense, meaning"
      ],
      "id": "en-rost-ro-noun-tfdUranC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "purpose, aim"
      ],
      "id": "en-rost-ro-noun-4ct~Qz6q",
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "justification"
      ],
      "id": "en-rost-ro-noun-nEux5yfb",
      "links": [
        [
          "justification",
          "justification"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "job"
      ],
      "id": "en-rost-ro-noun-XoyZAiB6",
      "links": [
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-rost-ro-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) mouth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gură"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the faculty of speaking, speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-rost-ro-noun-g9LrHfcQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the faculty of speaking, speech"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vorbire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rost.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rost.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rost.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rost.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rost.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-rost.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-rost.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-rost.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-rost.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-rost.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rost"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōstrum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōstrum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōstrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rōstrum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "arostu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian arostu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rast"
      },
      "expansion": "rast",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rōstrum. Compare Aromanian arostu. Compare also related meanings in Albanian rast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rosturi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște rosturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor rosturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosturilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "rosturi"
      },
      "expansion": "rost n (plural rosturi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "rosturilor",
        "gpi": "rosturi",
        "gsd": "rostului",
        "gsi": "rost",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rosturile",
        "npi": "rosturi",
        "nsd": "rostul",
        "nsi": "rost",
        "vp": "rosturilor",
        "vs": "rostule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rosti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sense, meaning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "purpose, aim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "justification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "justification",
          "justification"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "job"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) mouth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gură"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the faculty of speaking, speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the faculty of speaking, speech"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vorbire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rost.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rost.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rost.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rost.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rost.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-rost.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-rost.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-rost.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-rost.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-rost.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rost"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.