See rom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rom meaning in Romanian (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rom",
"3": "rrom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Romani rrom",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rom",
"3": "rrom"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sa",
"3": "डोम",
"t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "डोम्ब"
},
"expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent romă",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște romi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor romi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "romilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "romi",
"f": "romă"
},
"expansion": "rom m (plural romi, feminine equivalent romă)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "romilor",
"gpi": "romi",
"gsd": "romului",
"gsi": "rom",
"n": "",
"npd": "romii",
"npi": "romi",
"nsd": "romul",
"nsi": "rom",
"vp": "romilor",
"vs": "romule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "ro:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Romani person, a Rom"
],
"id": "en-rom-ro-noun-U7mvSCSU",
"links": [
[
"Romani",
"Romani"
],
[
"Rom",
"Rom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "țigan"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rom]"
}
],
"word": "rom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rhum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French rhum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rhum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French rhum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Rum"
},
"expansion": "German Rum",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rhum or German Rum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște romuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor romuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "romurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "romuri"
},
"expansion": "rom n (plural romuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "romurilor",
"gpi": "romuri",
"gsd": "romului",
"gsi": "rom",
"n": "",
"npd": "romurile",
"npi": "romuri",
"nsd": "romul",
"nsi": "rom",
"vp": "romurilor",
"vs": "romule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "ro:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rum"
],
"id": "en-rom-ro-noun-V~ZPG0VX",
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rom]"
}
],
"word": "rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Romani",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from German",
"Romanian terms derived from Romani",
"Romanian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ro:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rom",
"3": "rrom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Romani rrom",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rom",
"3": "rrom"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sa",
"3": "डोम",
"t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "डोम्ब"
},
"expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent romă",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște romi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor romi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "romilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "romi",
"f": "romă"
},
"expansion": "rom m (plural romi, feminine equivalent romă)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "romilor",
"gpi": "romi",
"gsd": "romului",
"gsi": "rom",
"n": "",
"npd": "romii",
"npi": "romi",
"nsd": "romul",
"nsi": "rom",
"vp": "romilor",
"vs": "romule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a Romani person, a Rom"
],
"links": [
[
"Romani",
"Romani"
],
[
"Rom",
"Rom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "țigan"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rom]"
}
],
"word": "rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from German",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ro:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rhum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French rhum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rhum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French rhum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Rum"
},
"expansion": "German Rum",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rhum or German Rum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște romuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui rom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor romuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "romurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "romuri"
},
"expansion": "rom n (plural romuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "romurilor",
"gpi": "romuri",
"gsd": "romului",
"gsi": "rom",
"n": "",
"npd": "romurile",
"npi": "romuri",
"nsd": "romul",
"nsi": "rom",
"vp": "romurilor",
"vs": "romule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rum"
],
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rom]"
}
],
"word": "rom"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.