"prăvăli" meaning in Romanian

See prăvăli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic провалити (provaliti), from про- (pro-) + валити (valiti), from Proto-Slavic *valiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian provaliti. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|провалити}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic провалити (provaliti), {{af|cu|про-|валити|nocat=1}} про- (pro-) + валити (valiti), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*valiti}} Proto-Slavic *valiti, {{cog|sh|provaliti}} Serbo-Croatian provaliti Head templates: {{ro-verb|prăvălește|prăvălit|conj=4}} a prăvăli (third-person singular present prăvălește, past participle prăvălit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|prăvăl}} Forms: a prăvăli [canonical], prăvălește [present, singular, third-person], prăvălit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a prăvăli [infinitive], prăvălind [gerund], prăvălit [participle, past], prăvălesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], prăvălești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], prăvălește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], prăvălim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], prăvăliți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], prăvălesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], prăvăleam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prăvăleai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prăvălea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], prăvăleam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], prăvăleați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], prăvăleau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prăvălii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], prăvăliși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], prăvăli [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], prăvălirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], prăvălirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], prăvăliră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prăvălisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], prăvăliseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], prăvălise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], prăvăliserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], prăvăliserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], prăvăliseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să prăvălesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să prăvălești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să prăvălească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să prăvălim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să prăvăliți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să prăvălească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prăvălește [imperative, second-person, singular], prăvăliți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu prăvăli [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu prăvăliți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to knock down, throw down, overthrow Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-prăvăli-ro-verb-Ita2d-DG
  2. (reflexive) to fall down, tumble down, collapse Tags: conjugation-4, reflexive
    Sense id: en-prăvăli-ro-verb-7fakDw~8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: prăvălie, prăvăliș, val, dărâma, răschi, prăbuși, rostogoli

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "провалити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic провалити (provaliti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "валити",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + валити (valiti)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*valiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *valiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "provaliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian provaliti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic провалити (provaliti), from про- (pro-) + валити (valiti), from Proto-Slavic *valiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian provaliti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a prăvăli",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a prăvăli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvăliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăvăli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăvăliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăvălește",
        "2": "prăvălit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a prăvăli (third-person singular present prăvălește, past participle prăvălit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăvăl"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prăvălie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prăvăliș"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "val"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dărâma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "răschi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prăbuși"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rostogoli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to knock down, throw down, overthrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-prăvăli-ro-verb-Ita2d-DG",
      "links": [
        [
          "knock down",
          "knock down"
        ],
        [
          "throw down",
          "throw down"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down, tumble down, collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-prăvăli-ro-verb-7fakDw~8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to fall down, tumble down, collapse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prăvăli"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "провалити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic провалити (provaliti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "валити",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + валити (valiti)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*valiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *valiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "provaliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian provaliti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic провалити (provaliti), from про- (pro-) + валити (valiti), from Proto-Slavic *valiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian provaliti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a prăvăli",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a prăvăli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăleau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvăliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăvălească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvălește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăvăliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăvăli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăvăliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăvălește",
        "2": "prăvălit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a prăvăli (third-person singular present prăvălește, past participle prăvălit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăvăl"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prăvălie"
    },
    {
      "word": "prăvăliș"
    },
    {
      "word": "val"
    },
    {
      "word": "dărâma"
    },
    {
      "word": "răschi"
    },
    {
      "word": "prăbuși"
    },
    {
      "word": "rostogoli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to knock down, throw down, overthrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knock down",
          "knock down"
        ],
        [
          "throw down",
          "throw down"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down, tumble down, collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to fall down, tumble down, collapse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prăvăli"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prăvăli meaning in Romanian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.