"prăpădi" meaning in Romanian

See prăpădi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-prăpădi.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Bulgarian пропадам (propadam). Compare Serbo-Croatian propasti. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|bg|пропадам}} Borrowed from Bulgarian пропадам (propadam), {{cog|sh|propasti}} Serbo-Croatian propasti Head templates: {{ro-verb|prăpădește|prăpădit|conj=4}} a prăpădi (third-person singular present prăpădește, past participle prăpădit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|prăpăd}} Forms: a prăpădi [canonical], prăpădește [present, singular, third-person], prăpădit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a prăpădi [infinitive], prăpădind [gerund], prăpădit [participle, past], prăpădesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], prăpădești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], prăpădește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], prăpădim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], prăpădiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], prăpădesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], prăpădeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prăpădeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prăpădea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], prăpădeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], prăpădeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], prăpădeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prăpădii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], prăpădiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], prăpădi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], prăpădirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], prăpădirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], prăpădiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prăpădisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], prăpădiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], prăpădise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], prăpădiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], prăpădiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], prăpădiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să prăpădesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să prăpădești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să prăpădească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să prăpădim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să prăpădiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să prăpădească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prăpădește [imperative, second-person, singular], prăpădiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu prăpădi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu prăpădiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to ravage, lay waste, annihilate, destroy Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms: distruge, anihila, extermina
    Sense id: en-prăpădi-ro-verb-ZLrywXKk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 35 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 78 22
  2. (reflexive) to perish Tags: conjugation-4, reflexive Synonyms: pieri, muri
    Sense id: en-prăpădi-ro-verb-n2N49Faq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prăpăd 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prăpăd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "пропадам"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian пропадам (propadam)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "propasti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian propasti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian пропадам (propadam). Compare Serbo-Croatian propasti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a prăpădi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a prăpădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăpădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăpădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăpădește",
        "2": "prăpădit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a prăpădi (third-person singular present prăpădește, past participle prăpădit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăpăd"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ravage, lay waste, annihilate, destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-prăpădi-ro-verb-ZLrywXKk",
      "links": [
        [
          "ravage",
          "ravage"
        ],
        [
          "lay waste",
          "lay waste"
        ],
        [
          "annihilate",
          "annihilate"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "distruge"
        },
        {
          "word": "anihila"
        },
        {
          "word": "extermina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish"
      ],
      "id": "en-prăpădi-ro-verb-n2N49Faq",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to perish"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pieri"
        },
        {
          "word": "muri"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-prăpădi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pr%C4%83p%C4%83di.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pr%C4%83p%C4%83di.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pr%C4%83p%C4%83di.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pr%C4%83p%C4%83di.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prăpădi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prăpăd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "пропадам"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian пропадам (propadam)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "propasti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian propasti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian пропадам (propadam). Compare Serbo-Croatian propasti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a prăpădi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a prăpădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să prăpădească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prăpădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăpădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu prăpădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăpădește",
        "2": "prăpădit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a prăpădi (third-person singular present prăpădește, past participle prăpădit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prăpăd"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ravage, lay waste, annihilate, destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ravage",
          "ravage"
        ],
        [
          "lay waste",
          "lay waste"
        ],
        [
          "annihilate",
          "annihilate"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "distruge"
        },
        {
          "word": "anihila"
        },
        {
          "word": "extermina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to perish"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pieri"
        },
        {
          "word": "muri"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-prăpădi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pr%C4%83p%C4%83di.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pr%C4%83p%C4%83di.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pr%C4%83p%C4%83di.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pr%C4%83p%C4%83di.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prăpădi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prăpădi meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.