"plesni" meaning in Romanian

See plesni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /plesˈni/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-plesni.wav Forms: a plesni [canonical], plesnește [present, singular, third-person], plesnit [participle, past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плеснѫти (plesnǫti). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|плеснѫти|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic плеснѫти (plesnǫti), {{bor+|ro|cu|плеснѫти}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плеснѫти (plesnǫti) Head templates: {{ro-verb|plesnește|plesnit|conj=4}} a plesni (third-person singular present plesnește, past participle plesnit) 4th conj.
  1. to spank, thwack, hit, strike Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-plesni-ro-verb-1ZTVroiS Categories (other): Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 46 54
  2. to crack or break from being hit Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms (crack): crăpa, sparge
    Sense id: en-plesni-ro-verb-~wbXxyQv Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'crack': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (hit): lovi
Disambiguation of 'hit': 51 49

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for plesni meaning in Romanian (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плеснѫти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плеснѫти (plesnǫti)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плеснѫти"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плеснѫти (plesnǫti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плеснѫти (plesnǫti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a plesni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plesnește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plesnit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plesnește",
        "2": "plesnit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a plesni (third-person singular present plesnește, past participle plesnit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spank, thwack, hit, strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-plesni-ro-verb-1ZTVroiS",
      "links": [
        [
          "spank",
          "spank"
        ],
        [
          "thwack",
          "thwack"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crack or break from being hit"
      ],
      "id": "en-plesni-ro-verb-~wbXxyQv",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "crack",
          "word": "crăpa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "crack",
          "word": "sparge"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plesˈni/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-plesni.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-plesni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-plesni.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-plesni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-plesni.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "sense": "hit",
      "word": "lovi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plesni"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плеснѫти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плеснѫти (plesnǫti)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плеснѫти"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плеснѫти (plesnǫti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плеснѫти (plesnǫti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a plesni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plesnește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plesnit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plesnește",
        "2": "plesnit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a plesni (third-person singular present plesnește, past participle plesnit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spank, thwack, hit, strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spank",
          "spank"
        ],
        [
          "thwack",
          "thwack"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crack or break from being hit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plesˈni/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-plesni.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-plesni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-plesni.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-plesni.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-plesni.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "hit",
      "word": "lovi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "crack",
      "word": "crăpa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "crack",
      "word": "sparge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plesni"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.