"pedeapsă" meaning in Romanian

See pedeapsă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /peˈde̯ap.sə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pedeapsă.wav
Rhymes: -apsə Etymology: Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”). First attested in 1581. Etymology templates: {{back-form|ro|pedepsi||to punish}} Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”), {{etydate/the|1581}} 1581, {{etydate|1581}} First attested in 1581 Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|pedepse|pl2=pedepsi|pl2_qual=obsolete|pl3=pedeapse|pl4=pedepsuri|pl4_qual=regional}} pedeapsă f (plural pedepse or (obsolete) pedepsi or pedeapse or (regional) pedepsuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=pedepselor|gpi=pedepse|gsd=pedepsei|gsi=pedepse|n=|npd=pedepsele|npi=pedepse|nsd=pedeapsa|nsi=pedeapsă|vp=pedepselor|vs=pedeapsă|vs2=pedeapso}} Forms: pedepse [plural], pedepsi [obsolete, plural], pedeapse [plural], pedepsuri [plural, regional], no-table-tags [table-tags], pedeapsă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], pedeapsa [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], pedepse [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], pedepsele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], pedepse [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], pedepsei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], pedepse [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], pedepselor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], pedeapsă [singular, vocative], pedeapso [singular, vocative], pedepselor [plural, vocative]
  1. punishment Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pedeapsă-ro-noun-b7d48KWB
  2. (now uncommon) suffering Tags: feminine, uncommon
    Sense id: en-pedeapsă-ro-noun-~r6JZ68A Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian back-formations, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 54 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 69 7 Disambiguation of Romanian back-formations: 17 79 5 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 25 74 1
  3. (obsolete) education Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-pedeapsă-ro-noun-aL8BCcb4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pedepsă [obsolete]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pedepsi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to punish"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1581"
      },
      "expansion": "1581",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1581"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1581",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”). First attested in 1581.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pedepse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepsi",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepsuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapsă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepsele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepselor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapsă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepselor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "pedepse",
        "pl2": "pedepsi",
        "pl2_qual": "obsolete",
        "pl3": "pedeapse",
        "pl4": "pedepsuri",
        "pl4_qual": "regional"
      },
      "expansion": "pedeapsă f (plural pedepse or (obsolete) pedepsi or pedeapse or (regional) pedepsuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧deap‧să"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "pedepselor",
        "gpi": "pedepse",
        "gsd": "pedepsei",
        "gsi": "pedepse",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pedepsele",
        "npi": "pedepse",
        "nsd": "pedeapsa",
        "nsi": "pedeapsă",
        "vp": "pedepselor",
        "vs": "pedeapsă",
        "vs2": "pedeapso"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedeapsă-ro-noun-b7d48KWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 54 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 69 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 79 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 74 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffering"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedeapsă-ro-noun-~r6JZ68A",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now uncommon) suffering"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "education"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedeapsă-ro-noun-aL8BCcb4",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) education"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈde̯ap.sə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pedeapsă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apsə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pedepsă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedeapsă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/apsə",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/apsə/3 syllables",
    "Romanian back-formations",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pedepsi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to punish"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1581"
      },
      "expansion": "1581",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1581"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1581",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”). First attested in 1581.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pedepse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepsi",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepsuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapsă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepsele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepselor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapsă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedeapso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedepselor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "pedepse",
        "pl2": "pedepsi",
        "pl2_qual": "obsolete",
        "pl3": "pedeapse",
        "pl4": "pedepsuri",
        "pl4_qual": "regional"
      },
      "expansion": "pedeapsă f (plural pedepse or (obsolete) pedepsi or pedeapse or (regional) pedepsuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧deap‧să"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "pedepselor",
        "gpi": "pedepse",
        "gsd": "pedepsei",
        "gsi": "pedepse",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pedepsele",
        "npi": "pedepse",
        "nsd": "pedeapsa",
        "nsi": "pedeapsă",
        "vp": "pedepselor",
        "vs": "pedeapsă",
        "vs2": "pedeapso"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now uncommon) suffering"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "education"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) education"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈde̯ap.sə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pedeapsă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apsə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pedepsă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedeapsă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pedeapsă meaning in Romanian (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "pedeapsă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pedeapsă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.