See pedeapsă on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pedepsi",
"3": "",
"4": "to punish"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”)",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1581"
},
"expansion": "1581",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1581"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1581",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”). First attested in 1581.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedepse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepsi",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepsuri",
"tags": [
"plural",
"regional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapsă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepsele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepsei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapsă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "pedepse",
"pl2": "pedepsi",
"pl2_qual": "obsolete",
"pl3": "pedeapse",
"pl4": "pedepsuri",
"pl4_qual": "regional"
},
"expansion": "pedeapsă f (plural pedepse or (obsolete) pedepsi or pedeapse or (regional) pedepsuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧deap‧să"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "pedepselor",
"gpi": "pedepse",
"gsd": "pedepsei",
"gsi": "pedepse",
"n": "",
"npd": "pedepsele",
"npi": "pedepse",
"nsd": "pedeapsa",
"nsi": "pedeapsă",
"vp": "pedepselor",
"vs": "pedeapsă",
"vs2": "pedeapso"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"id": "en-pedeapsă-ro-noun-b7d48KWB",
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 54 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 69 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 79 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 74 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffering"
],
"id": "en-pedeapsă-ro-noun-~r6JZ68A",
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) suffering"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"education"
],
"id": "en-pedeapsă-ro-noun-aL8BCcb4",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) education"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈde̯ap.sə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pedeapsă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apsə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pedepsă"
}
],
"word": "pedeapsă"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/apsə",
"Rhymes:Romanian/apsə/3 syllables",
"Romanian back-formations",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pedepsi",
"3": "",
"4": "to punish"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”)",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1581"
},
"expansion": "1581",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1581"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1581",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”). First attested in 1581.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedepse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepsi",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepsuri",
"tags": [
"plural",
"regional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapsă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepsele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepsei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapsă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pedeapso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pedepselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "pedepse",
"pl2": "pedepsi",
"pl2_qual": "obsolete",
"pl3": "pedeapse",
"pl4": "pedepsuri",
"pl4_qual": "regional"
},
"expansion": "pedeapsă f (plural pedepse or (obsolete) pedepsi or pedeapse or (regional) pedepsuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧deap‧să"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "pedepselor",
"gpi": "pedepse",
"gsd": "pedepsei",
"gsi": "pedepse",
"n": "",
"npd": "pedepsele",
"npi": "pedepse",
"nsd": "pedeapsa",
"nsi": "pedeapsă",
"vp": "pedepselor",
"vs": "pedeapsă",
"vs2": "pedeapso"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"suffering"
],
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) suffering"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"education"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) education"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈde̯ap.sə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pedeapsă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pedeaps%C4%83.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apsə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pedepsă"
}
],
"word": "pedeapsă"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pedeapsă meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"pedeapsă"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pedeapsă",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"pedeapsă"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pedeapsă",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.