See pală in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pală meaning in Romanian (19.2kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "pale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French pale", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "pale" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French pale", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pale.", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "propeller blade" ], "id": "en-pală-ro-noun-mhstx-3i", "links": [ [ "propeller", "propeller" ], [ "blade", "blade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "qsb-bal" }, "expansion": "Paleo-Balkan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "palë", "3": "", "4": "fold" }, "expansion": "Albanian palë (“fold”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Paleo-Balkan. Likely akin to Albanian palë (“fold”). However, compare the sense “shovel” in Etymology 6.", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 22 10 2 16 9 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 15 12 1 26 3 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the quantity of hay, straw, etc. a pitchfork can pick up" ], "id": "en-pală-ro-noun-ck8bwJc3", "links": [ [ "hay", "hay" ], [ "straw", "straw" ], [ "pitchfork", "pitchfork" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 22 10 2 16 9 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 15 12 1 26 3 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the quantity of grass etc. a scythe can mow in one swing" ], "id": "en-pală-ro-noun-SdSLArMB", "links": [ [ "scythe", "scythe" ], [ "mow", "mow" ], [ "swing", "swing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "palla", "4": "", "5": "a lady's outer garment", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin palla (“a lady's outer garment”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "palla", "4": "", "5": "a lady's outer garment" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palla (“a lady's outer garment”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palla (“a lady's outer garment”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "palla" ], "id": "en-pală-ro-noun-Vo3Tcvvu", "links": [ [ "palla", "palla" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "پالا", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pala", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پالا (pala)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "پالا", "tr": "pala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پالا (pala)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پالا (pala).", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Swords", "orig": "ro:Swords", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 22 10 2 16 9 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 15 12 1 26 3 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "broadsword" ], "id": "en-pală-ro-noun-cvzLKqZ0", "links": [ [ "broadsword", "broadsword" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) broadsword" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paloș" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "whim, caprice" ], "id": "en-pală-ro-noun-xSIaKEan", "links": [ [ "whim", "whim" ], [ "caprice", "caprice" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pāla (“shovel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Tools", "orig": "ro:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 22 10 2 16 9 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 15 12 1 26 3 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shovel" ], "id": "en-pală-ro-noun-c3ESag9~", "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) shovel" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 22 10 2 16 9 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 15 12 1 26 3 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "peel (handheld tool used to insert dough and remove bread from an oven)" ], "id": "en-pală-ro-noun-o7FbiM~Q", "links": [ [ "peel", "peel#Etymology_3" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" }
{ "categories": [ "Rhymes:Romanian/alə", "Rhymes:Romanian/alə/2 syllables", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "pale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French pale", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "pale" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French pale", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pale.", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "propeller blade" ], "links": [ [ "propeller", "propeller" ], [ "blade", "blade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Romanian/alə", "Rhymes:Romanian/alə/2 syllables", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "qsb-bal" }, "expansion": "Paleo-Balkan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "palë", "3": "", "4": "fold" }, "expansion": "Albanian palë (“fold”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Paleo-Balkan. Likely akin to Albanian palë (“fold”). However, compare the sense “shovel” in Etymology 6.", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the quantity of hay, straw, etc. a pitchfork can pick up" ], "links": [ [ "hay", "hay" ], [ "straw", "straw" ], [ "pitchfork", "pitchfork" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the quantity of grass etc. a scythe can mow in one swing" ], "links": [ [ "scythe", "scythe" ], [ "mow", "mow" ], [ "swing", "swing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Romanian/alə", "Rhymes:Romanian/alə/2 syllables", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "palla", "4": "", "5": "a lady's outer garment", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin palla (“a lady's outer garment”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "palla", "4": "", "5": "a lady's outer garment" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palla (“a lady's outer garment”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palla (“a lady's outer garment”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "palla" ], "links": [ [ "palla", "palla" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Romanian/alə", "Rhymes:Romanian/alə/2 syllables", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "پالا", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pala", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پالا (pala)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "پالا", "tr": "pala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پالا (pala)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پالا (pala).", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with archaic senses", "ro:Swords" ], "glosses": [ "broadsword" ], "links": [ [ "broadsword", "broadsword" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) broadsword" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paloș" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Romanian/alə", "Rhymes:Romanian/alə/2 syllables", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies", "Romanian undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "whim, caprice" ], "links": [ [ "whim", "whim" ], [ "caprice", "caprice" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Romanian/alə", "Rhymes:Romanian/alə/2 syllables", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "pāla", "4": "", "5": "shovel" }, "expansion": "Latin pāla (“shovel”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pāla (“shovel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor pale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pală f (plural pale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧lă" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "palelor", "gpi": "pale", "gsd": "palei", "gsi": "pale", "n": "", "npd": "palele", "npi": "pale", "nsd": "pala", "nsi": "pală", "vp": "palelor", "vs": "pală", "vs2": "palo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with archaic senses", "ro:Tools" ], "glosses": [ "shovel" ], "links": [ [ "shovel", "shovel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) shovel" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "peel (handheld tool used to insert dough and remove bread from an oven)" ], "links": [ [ "peel", "peel#Etymology_3" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-alə" } ], "word": "pală" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.