"pacoste" meaning in Romanian

See pacoste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пакость (pakostĭ, “madness, tyranny”), from Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”). Cognates include Russian пакость (pakostʹ), Ukrainian па́кість (pákistʹ), Belarusian па́косць (pákoscʹ), Bulgarian па́кост (pákost, “harm”), Serbo-Croatian pȁkōst (“malice”), Slovene pákost (“vicissitude”) (tonal orthography), Czech раkоsť (“filth”), Polish раkоść, Upper Sorbian раkоsć, Lower Sorbian раkоsć. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|пакость||madness, tyranny}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пакость (pakostĭ, “madness, tyranny”), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*pakostь|t=vicissitude}} Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”), {{cog|ru|пакость}} Russian пакость (pakostʹ), {{cog|uk|па́кість}} Ukrainian па́кість (pákistʹ), {{cog|be|па́косць}} Belarusian па́косць (pákoscʹ), {{cog|bg|па́кост||harm}} Bulgarian па́кост (pákost, “harm”), {{cog|sh|pȁkōst||malice}} Serbo-Croatian pȁkōst (“malice”), {{cog|sl|pákost||g=|pos=|t=vicissitude}} Slovene pákost (“vicissitude”), {{i|tonal orthography}} (tonal orthography), {{cog/sl-tonal|pákost|gloss=vicissitude}} Slovene pákost (“vicissitude”) (tonal orthography), {{cog|cs|раkоsť||filth}} Czech раkоsť (“filth”), {{cog|pl|раkоść}} Polish раkоść, {{cog|hsb|раkоsć}} Upper Sorbian раkоsć, {{cog|dsb|раkоsć}} Lower Sorbian раkоsć Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|pacoste}} pacoste f (plural pacoste) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=pacostelor|gpi=pacoste|gsd=pacostei|gsi=pacoste|n=|npd=pacostele|npi=pacoste|nsd=pacostea|nsi=pacoste|vp=pacostelor|vs=pacoste|vs2=pacosteo}} Forms: pacoste [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pacoste [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], pacostea [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], pacoste [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], pacostele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], pacoste [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], pacostei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], pacoste [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], pacostelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], pacoste [singular, vocative], pacosteo [singular, vocative], pacostelor [plural, vocative]
  1. vicissitude Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pacoste-ro-noun-gAROcNu0
  2. (figurative) person causing problems Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-pacoste-ro-noun-657IlEp6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "пакость",
        "4": "",
        "5": "madness, tyranny"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пакость (pakostĭ, “madness, tyranny”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pakostь",
        "t": "vicissitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пакость"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пакость (pakostʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "па́кість"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian па́кість (pákistʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "па́косць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian па́косць (pákoscʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "па́кост",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harm"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian па́кост (pákost, “harm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pȁkōst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "malice"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pȁkōst (“malice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "pákost",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "vicissitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene pákost (“vicissitude”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pákost",
        "gloss": "vicissitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene pákost (“vicissitude”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "раkоsť",
        "3": "",
        "4": "filth"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech раkоsť (“filth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "раkоść"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish раkоść",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "раkоsć"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian раkоsć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "раkоsć"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian раkоsć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пакость (pakostĭ, “madness, tyranny”), from Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”). Cognates include Russian пакость (pakostʹ), Ukrainian па́кість (pákistʹ), Belarusian па́косць (pákoscʹ), Bulgarian па́кост (pákost, “harm”), Serbo-Croatian pȁkōst (“malice”), Slovene pákost (“vicissitude”) (tonal orthography), Czech раkоsť (“filth”), Polish раkоść, Upper Sorbian раkоsć, Lower Sorbian раkоsć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-e-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacosteo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "pacoste"
      },
      "expansion": "pacoste f (plural pacoste)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "pacostelor",
        "gpi": "pacoste",
        "gsd": "pacostei",
        "gsi": "pacoste",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pacostele",
        "npi": "pacoste",
        "nsd": "pacostea",
        "nsi": "pacoste",
        "vp": "pacostelor",
        "vs": "pacoste",
        "vs2": "pacosteo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vicissitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-pacoste-ro-noun-gAROcNu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "vicissitude",
          "vicissitude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person causing problems"
      ],
      "id": "en-pacoste-ro-noun-657IlEp6",
      "links": [
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) person causing problems"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pacoste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "пакость",
        "4": "",
        "5": "madness, tyranny"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пакость (pakostĭ, “madness, tyranny”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pakostь",
        "t": "vicissitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пакость"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пакость (pakostʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "па́кість"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian па́кість (pákistʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "па́косць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian па́косць (pákoscʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "па́кост",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harm"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian па́кост (pákost, “harm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pȁkōst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "malice"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pȁkōst (“malice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "pákost",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "vicissitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene pákost (“vicissitude”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pákost",
        "gloss": "vicissitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene pákost (“vicissitude”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "раkоsť",
        "3": "",
        "4": "filth"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech раkоsť (“filth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "раkоść"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish раkоść",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "раkоsć"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian раkоsć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "раkоsć"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian раkоsć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пакость (pakostĭ, “madness, tyranny”), from Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”). Cognates include Russian пакость (pakostʹ), Ukrainian па́кість (pákistʹ), Belarusian па́косць (pákoscʹ), Bulgarian па́кост (pákost, “harm”), Serbo-Croatian pȁkōst (“malice”), Slovene pákost (“vicissitude”) (tonal orthography), Czech раkоsť (“filth”), Polish раkоść, Upper Sorbian раkоsć, Lower Sorbian раkоsć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-e-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacosteo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacostelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "pacoste"
      },
      "expansion": "pacoste f (plural pacoste)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "pacostelor",
        "gpi": "pacoste",
        "gsd": "pacostei",
        "gsi": "pacoste",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pacostele",
        "npi": "pacoste",
        "nsd": "pacostea",
        "nsi": "pacoste",
        "vp": "pacostelor",
        "vs": "pacoste",
        "vs2": "pacosteo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vicissitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vicissitude",
          "vicissitude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person causing problems"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) person causing problems"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pacoste"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pacoste meaning in Romanian (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "pacoste"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pacoste",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.