"pârâu" meaning in Romanian

See pârâu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɨˈrɨw/
Etymology: Unknown. Influenced by râu (“river”), compare Megleno-Romanian păroi. Possibly from a Slavic language (compare Bulgarian порой (poroj)). Alternative theories suggest Albanian përrua, Thracian *parau(t) and Greek *παρροή (*parroḯ), from παραρροή (pararroḯ). Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{m|ro|râu||river}} râu (“river”), {{cog|ruq|păroi}} Megleno-Romanian păroi, {{der|ro|sla|-}} Slavic, {{bor|ro|bg|порой}} Bulgarian порой (poroj), {{bor|ro|sq|përrua}} Albanian përrua, {{bor|ro|txh|*parau(t)|sc=Latn}} Thracian *parau(t), {{bor|ro|el|*παρροή}} Greek *παρροή (*parroḯ), {{m|el|παραρροή}} παραρροή (pararroḯ) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|pâraie|pl2=pârâuri}} pârâu n (plural pâraie or pârâuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=pâraielor|gpi=pâraie|gsd=pârâului|gsi=pârâu|n=|npd=pâraiele|npi=pâraie|nsd=pârâul|nsi=pârâu|vp=pâraielor|vs=pârâule}} Forms: pâraie [plural], pârâuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pârâu [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un pârâu [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], pârâul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], pâraie [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște pâraie [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], pâraiele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], pârâu [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui pârâu [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], pârâului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], pâraie [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor pâraie [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], pâraielor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], pârâule [singular, vocative], pâraielor [plural, vocative]
  1. stream; creek; brook Tags: neuter Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms Related terms: gârlă
    Sense id: en-pârâu-ro-noun-U~bCfecl Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pârâu meaning in Romanian (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "râu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "râu (“river”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "păroi"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian păroi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "порой"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian порой (poroj)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sq",
        "3": "përrua"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian përrua",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "txh",
        "3": "*parau(t)",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Thracian *parau(t)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "*παρροή"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek *παρροή (*parroḯ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "παραρροή"
      },
      "expansion": "παραρροή (pararroḯ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Influenced by râu (“river”), compare Megleno-Romanian păroi. Possibly from a Slavic language (compare Bulgarian порой (poroj)). Alternative theories suggest Albanian përrua, Thracian *parau(t) and Greek *παρροή (*parroḯ), from παραρροή (pararroḯ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pâraie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un pârâu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pâraie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui pârâu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pâraie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraielor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraielor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "pâraie",
        "pl2": "pârâuri"
      },
      "expansion": "pârâu n (plural pâraie or pârâuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "pâraielor",
        "gpi": "pâraie",
        "gsd": "pârâului",
        "gsi": "pârâu",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pâraiele",
        "npi": "pâraie",
        "nsd": "pârâul",
        "nsi": "pârâu",
        "vp": "pâraielor",
        "vs": "pârâule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "ro:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ro:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream; creek; brook"
      ],
      "id": "en-pârâu-ro-noun-U~bCfecl",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "creek",
          "creek"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gârlă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈrɨw/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pârâu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "râu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "râu (“river”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "păroi"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian păroi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "порой"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian порой (poroj)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sq",
        "3": "përrua"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian përrua",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "txh",
        "3": "*parau(t)",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Thracian *parau(t)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "*παρροή"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek *παρροή (*parroḯ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "παραρροή"
      },
      "expansion": "παραρροή (pararroḯ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Influenced by râu (“river”), compare Megleno-Romanian păroi. Possibly from a Slavic language (compare Bulgarian порой (poroj)). Alternative theories suggest Albanian përrua, Thracian *parau(t) and Greek *παρροή (*parroḯ), from παραρροή (pararroḯ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pâraie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un pârâu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pâraie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui pârâu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pâraie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraielor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pârâule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâraielor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "pâraie",
        "pl2": "pârâuri"
      },
      "expansion": "pârâu n (plural pâraie or pârâuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "pâraielor",
        "gpi": "pâraie",
        "gsd": "pârâului",
        "gsi": "pârâu",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pâraiele",
        "npi": "pâraie",
        "nsd": "pârâul",
        "nsi": "pârâu",
        "vp": "pâraielor",
        "vs": "pârâule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gârlă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Albanian",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Greek",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Thracian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Albanian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
        "Romanian terms derived from Thracian",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "ro:Bodies of water",
        "ro:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream; creek; brook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "creek",
          "creek"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈrɨw/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pârâu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.