See munci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for munci meaning in Romanian (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "мѫчити",
"4": "",
"5": "to torture",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мѫчити (mǫčiti, “to torture”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "мѫчити",
"t": "to torture"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫчити (mǫčiti, “to torture”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǫčiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫčiti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫчити (mǫčiti, “to torture”), from Proto-Slavic *mǫčiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a munci",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muncește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a munci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "muncind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "muncit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "muncesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muncești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muncește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "munciți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munceai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muncea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "munceați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munceau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munciși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muncirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munciră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munciseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muncise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munciserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "munciserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munciseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să munciți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munciți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu munci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu munciți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muncește",
"2": "muncit",
"conj": "4"
},
"expansion": "a munci (third-person singular present muncește, past participle muncit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "munc"
},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work"
],
"id": "en-munci-ro-verb-HOHGnaBv",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "muncă"
},
{
"word": "muncire"
},
{
"word": "muncit"
},
{
"word": "muncitor"
},
{
"word": "muncitoresc"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lucra"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/munˈt͡ʃi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-munci.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munci.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "munci"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "munci",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "muncă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of muncă:\n## plural\n## genitive/dative singular",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-munci-ro-noun-oA2fpBV-",
"links": [
[
"muncă",
"muncă#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of muncă:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 54 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "muncă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of muncă:\n## plural\n## genitive/dative singular",
"genitive/dative singular"
],
"id": "en-munci-ro-noun-p5OA5fBk",
"links": [
[
"muncă",
"muncă#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of muncă:\n"
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "munci"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "мѫчити",
"4": "",
"5": "to torture",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мѫчити (mǫčiti, “to torture”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "мѫчити",
"t": "to torture"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫчити (mǫčiti, “to torture”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǫčiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫčiti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫчити (mǫčiti, “to torture”), from Proto-Slavic *mǫčiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a munci",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muncește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a munci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "muncind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "muncit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "muncesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muncești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muncește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "munciți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munceai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muncea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "munceați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munceau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munciși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muncirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munciră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munciseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muncise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munciserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "munciserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "munciseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să munciți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să muncească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "muncește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "munciți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu munci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu munciți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muncește",
"2": "muncit",
"conj": "4"
},
"expansion": "a munci (third-person singular present muncește, past participle muncit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "munc"
},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "muncă"
},
{
"word": "muncire"
},
{
"word": "muncit"
},
{
"word": "muncitor"
},
{
"word": "muncitoresc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lucra"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/munˈt͡ʃi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-munci.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munci.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munci.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "munci"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "muncă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of muncă:\n## plural\n## genitive/dative singular",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"muncă",
"muncă#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of muncă:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "muncă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of muncă:\n## plural\n## genitive/dative singular",
"genitive/dative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"muncă",
"muncă#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of muncă:\n"
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "munci"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.