"muncă" meaning in Romanian

See muncă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmuŋkə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-muncă.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-muncă.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka), from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”), compare Serbo-Croatian muka. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|мѫка}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*mǫka||torture, torment}} Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”), {{cog|sh|muka}} Serbo-Croatian muka Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|munci}} muncă f (plural munci) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=muncilor|gpi=munci|gsd=muncii|gsi=munci|n=|npd=muncile|npi=munci|nsd=munca|nsi=muncă|vp=muncilor|vs=muncă|vs2=munco}} Forms: munci [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], muncă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o muncă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], munca [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], munci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște munci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], muncile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], munci [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei munci [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], muncii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], munci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor munci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], muncilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], muncă [singular, vocative], munco [singular, vocative], muncilor [plural, vocative]
  1. work, labour Tags: feminine Synonyms: laboare Related terms: munci, treabă
    Sense id: en-muncă-ro-noun-nj3GXCXK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мѫка"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "torture, torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "muka"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian muka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka), from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”), compare Serbo-Croatian muka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "munci"
      },
      "expansion": "muncă f (plural munci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "muncilor",
        "gpi": "munci",
        "gsd": "muncii",
        "gsi": "munci",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "muncile",
        "npi": "munci",
        "nsd": "munca",
        "nsi": "muncă",
        "vp": "muncilor",
        "vs": "muncă",
        "vs2": "munco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work, labour"
      ],
      "id": "en-muncă-ro-noun-nj3GXCXK",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "munci"
        },
        {
          "word": "treabă"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laboare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuŋkə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-muncă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-muncă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muncă"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мѫка"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "torture, torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "muka"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian muka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka), from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”), compare Serbo-Croatian muka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "munci"
      },
      "expansion": "muncă f (plural munci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "muncilor",
        "gpi": "munci",
        "gsd": "muncii",
        "gsi": "munci",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "muncile",
        "npi": "munci",
        "nsd": "munca",
        "nsi": "muncă",
        "vp": "muncilor",
        "vs": "muncă",
        "vs2": "munco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "munci"
    },
    {
      "word": "treabă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work, labour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laboare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuŋkə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-muncă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-muncă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muncă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for muncă meaning in Romanian (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.