"muncă" meaning in Romanian

See muncă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmuŋkə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-muncă.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-muncă.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka), from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”), compare Serbo-Croatian muka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|мѫка|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka), {{bor+|ro|cu|мѫка}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*mǫka||torture, torment}} Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”), {{cog|sh|muka}} Serbo-Croatian muka Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|munci}} muncă f (plural munci) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=muncilor|gpi=munci|gsd=muncii|gsi=munci|n=|npd=muncile|npi=munci|nsd=munca|nsi=muncă|vp=muncilor|vs=muncă|vs2=munco}} Forms: munci [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], muncă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o muncă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], munca [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], munci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște munci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], muncile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], munci [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei munci [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], muncii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], munci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor munci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], muncilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], muncă [singular, vocative], munco [singular, vocative], muncilor [plural, vocative]
  1. work, labour Tags: feminine Synonyms: laboare Related terms: munci, treabă
    Sense id: en-muncă-ro-noun-nj3GXCXK Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for muncă meaning in Romanian (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мѫка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мѫка"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "torture, torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "muka"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian muka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka), from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”), compare Serbo-Croatian muka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "munci"
      },
      "expansion": "muncă f (plural munci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "muncilor",
        "gpi": "munci",
        "gsd": "muncii",
        "gsi": "munci",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "muncile",
        "npi": "munci",
        "nsd": "munca",
        "nsi": "muncă",
        "vp": "muncilor",
        "vs": "muncă",
        "vs2": "munco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work, labour"
      ],
      "id": "en-muncă-ro-noun-nj3GXCXK",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "munci"
        },
        {
          "word": "treabă"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laboare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuŋkə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-muncă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-muncă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muncă"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мѫка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мѫка"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "torture, torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "muka"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian muka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѫка (mǫka), from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”), compare Serbo-Croatian muka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor munci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muncilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "munci"
      },
      "expansion": "muncă f (plural munci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "muncilor",
        "gpi": "munci",
        "gsd": "muncii",
        "gsi": "munci",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "muncile",
        "npi": "munci",
        "nsd": "munca",
        "nsi": "muncă",
        "vp": "muncilor",
        "vs": "muncă",
        "vs2": "munco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "munci"
    },
    {
      "word": "treabă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work, labour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laboare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuŋkə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-muncă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-munc%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-muncă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-munc%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muncă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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