See melc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mel-", "4": "", "5": "soft, weak, tender" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“soft, weak, tender”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "melc’hwed", "3": "", "4": "snails" }, "expansion": "Breton melc’hwed (“snails”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "malwod", "3": "", "4": "snails" }, "expansion": "Welsh malwod (“snails”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mollis", "3": "", "4": "soft" }, "expansion": "Latin mollis (“soft”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "մեղկ", "3": "", "4": "soft, weak" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk, “soft, weak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "bg", "3": "мелък" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian мелък (melǎk)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly a substrate word from Dacian, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“soft, weak, tender”). Compare Breton melc’hwed (“snails”), Welsh malwod (“snails”), Latin mollis (“soft”), Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk, “soft, weak”). Another theory starts with the variant form melciu, which may possibly be derived from Serbian (i)mèla (“mistletoe”), with diminutive suffix -če and the meaning becoming \"slimy, viscous\". Other less likely ideas proposed include a substrate root *miliku or *kadmiliku, linked to Albanian kërmill (“snail”), këthmili, or from a Vulgar Latin *milax, metathetic modification of Latin limax (“slug, snail”), or a relation to the root of Latin murex, or a borrowing from Bulgarian мелък (melǎk). See also culbec.", "forms": [ { "form": "melci", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "melc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melcul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melcii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "melc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melcului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melcilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "melcule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "melcilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "melci" }, "expansion": "melc m (plural melci)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "melcilor", "gpi": "melci", "gsd": "melcului", "gsi": "melc", "n": "", "npd": "melcii", "npi": "melci", "nsd": "melcul", "nsi": "melc", "vp": "melcilor", "vs": "melcule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Mollusks", "orig": "ro:Mollusks", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "snail, slug" ], "id": "en-melc-ro-noun-2aPFXkEh", "links": [ [ "snail", "snail" ], [ "slug", "slug" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "limax" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "culbec" }, { "tags": [ "regional" ], "word": "bourel" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/melk/" } ], "word": "melc" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mel-", "4": "", "5": "soft, weak, tender" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“soft, weak, tender”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "melc’hwed", "3": "", "4": "snails" }, "expansion": "Breton melc’hwed (“snails”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "malwod", "3": "", "4": "snails" }, "expansion": "Welsh malwod (“snails”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mollis", "3": "", "4": "soft" }, "expansion": "Latin mollis (“soft”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "մեղկ", "3": "", "4": "soft, weak" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk, “soft, weak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "bg", "3": "мелък" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian мелък (melǎk)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly a substrate word from Dacian, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“soft, weak, tender”). Compare Breton melc’hwed (“snails”), Welsh malwod (“snails”), Latin mollis (“soft”), Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk, “soft, weak”). Another theory starts with the variant form melciu, which may possibly be derived from Serbian (i)mèla (“mistletoe”), with diminutive suffix -če and the meaning becoming \"slimy, viscous\". Other less likely ideas proposed include a substrate root *miliku or *kadmiliku, linked to Albanian kërmill (“snail”), këthmili, or from a Vulgar Latin *milax, metathetic modification of Latin limax (“slug, snail”), or a relation to the root of Latin murex, or a borrowing from Bulgarian мелък (melǎk). See also culbec.", "forms": [ { "form": "melci", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "melc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melcul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melcii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "melc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melcului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melcilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "melcule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "melcilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "melci" }, "expansion": "melc m (plural melci)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "melcilor", "gpi": "melci", "gsd": "melcului", "gsi": "melc", "n": "", "npd": "melcii", "npi": "melci", "nsd": "melcul", "nsi": "melc", "vp": "melcilor", "vs": "melcule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "limax" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Bulgarian", "Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages", "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies", "ro:Mollusks" ], "glosses": [ "snail, slug" ], "links": [ [ "snail", "snail" ], [ "slug", "slug" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/melk/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "culbec" }, { "tags": [ "regional" ], "word": "bourel" } ], "word": "melc" }
Download raw JSONL data for melc meaning in Romanian (4.0kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "melc" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "melc", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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