See mânca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mâncare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mâncărime" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*manucāre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *manucāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*manucāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *manucāre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "manducō", "4": "manducāre" }, "expansion": "Latin manducāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "manucare" }, "expansion": "Italian manucare", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *manucāre, from Latin manducāre. Compare Italian manucare, variant of manducare, itself an obsolete variant of mangiare (this form being a borrowing from French).", "forms": [ { "form": "a mânca 1st conjugation", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mănâncă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncă", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mănânce", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mânce", "tags": [ "informal", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a mânca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "mâncând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "mâncat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mănânc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mănânci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mănâncă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mănâncă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mânca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mâncarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mâncaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să mănânc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să mănânci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să mănânce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să mâncăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să mănânce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mănâncă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu mânca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mănâncă", "2": "mâncat", "3": "mănânce", "pres2": "mâncă", "pres2_qual": "informal", "subj2": "mânce", "subj2_qual": "informal" }, "expansion": "a mânca (third-person singular present mănâncă or (informal) mâncă, past participle mâncat, third-person subjunctive mănânce or (informal) mânce) 1st conjugation", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mânc", "1s": "mănânc", "2imp": "mănâncă", "2s": "mănânci", "3s": "mănâncă", "3sub": "mănânce" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 37 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 15 ] ], "english": "They can’t eat meat because they’re vegetarians.", "text": "Ei nu pot mânca carne pentru că sunt vegetarieni.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to eat" ], "id": "en-mânca-ro-verb-Unr3wQmn", "links": [ [ "eat", "eat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to eat" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 62 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 70 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 67 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 37 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 14 ] ], "english": "Rust eats away the iron.", "text": "Rugina mănâncă din fier.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to eat away at, corrode; also to bite/sting (of insects)" ], "id": "en-mânca-ro-verb-b2R4e8BP", "links": [ [ "eat away", "eat away" ], [ "corrode", "corrode" ], [ "bite", "bite" ], [ "sting", "sting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to eat away at, corrode; also to bite/sting (of insects)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 37 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 10 ] ], "english": "My skin itches.", "text": "Mă mănâncă pielea.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to itch" ], "id": "en-mânca-ro-verb-G8NeIbdR", "links": [ [ "itch", "itch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to itch" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɨnˈka/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-mânca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-m%C3%A2nca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-m%C3%A2nca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-m%C3%A2nca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-m%C3%A2nca.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mânca" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "mâncare" }, { "word": "mâncărime" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*manucāre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *manucāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*manucāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *manucāre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "manducō", "4": "manducāre" }, "expansion": "Latin manducāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "manucare" }, "expansion": "Italian manucare", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *manucāre, from Latin manducāre. Compare Italian manucare, variant of manducare, itself an obsolete variant of mangiare (this form being a borrowing from French).", "forms": [ { "form": "a mânca 1st conjugation", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mănâncă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncă", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mănânce", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mânce", "tags": [ "informal", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a mânca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "mâncând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "mâncat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mănânc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mănânci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mănâncă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mănâncă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mânca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mâncarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mâncaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mâncaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să mănânc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să mănânci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să mănânce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să mâncăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să mănânce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mănâncă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu mânca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu mâncați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mănâncă", "2": "mâncat", "3": "mănânce", "pres2": "mâncă", "pres2_qual": "informal", "subj2": "mânce", "subj2_qual": "informal" }, "expansion": "a mânca (third-person singular present mănâncă or (informal) mâncă, past participle mâncat, third-person subjunctive mănânce or (informal) mânce) 1st conjugation", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mânc", "1s": "mănânc", "2imp": "mănâncă", "2s": "mănânci", "3s": "mănâncă", "3sub": "mănânce" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with usage examples", "Romanian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 15 ] ], "english": "They can’t eat meat because they’re vegetarians.", "text": "Ei nu pot mânca carne pentru că sunt vegetarieni.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to eat" ], "links": [ [ "eat", "eat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to eat" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 14 ] ], "english": "Rust eats away the iron.", "text": "Rugina mănâncă din fier.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to eat away at, corrode; also to bite/sting (of insects)" ], "links": [ [ "eat away", "eat away" ], [ "corrode", "corrode" ], [ "bite", "bite" ], [ "sting", "sting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to eat away at, corrode; also to bite/sting (of insects)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with usage examples", "Romanian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 10 ] ], "english": "My skin itches.", "text": "Mă mănâncă pielea.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to itch" ], "links": [ [ "itch", "itch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to itch" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɨnˈka/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-mânca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-m%C3%A2nca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-m%C3%A2nca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-m%C3%A2nca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-m%C3%A2nca.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mânca" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.