lumină in Romanian

IPA: /luˈmi.nə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-lumină.wav

, LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-lumină.wav

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Etymology: Inherited from Latin lūmina, plural of lūmen. Compare to Aromanian lunjinã. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|lūmina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin lūmina, {{inh+|ro|la|lūmina}} Inherited from Latin lūmina, {{m|la|lūmen}} lūmen, {{m|rup|lunjinã}} lunjinã Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|lumini}} lumină f (plural lumini) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=luminilor|gpi=lumini|gsd=luminii|gsi=lumini|n=|npd=luminile|npi=lumini|nsd=lumina|nsi=lumină|vp=luminilor|vs=lumină|vs2=lumino}} Forms: lumini [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lumină [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o lumină [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], lumina [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], lumini [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște lumini [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], luminile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], lumini [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei lumini [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], luminii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], lumini [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor lumini [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], luminilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], lumină [singular, vocative], lumino [singular, vocative], luminilor [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūmina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūmina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūmina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin lūmina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "lūmen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "lunjinã"
      },
      "expansion": "lunjinã",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin lūmina, plural of lūmen. Compare to Aromanian lunjinã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lumini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o lumină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lumini"
      },
      "expansion": "lumină f (plural lumini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧mi‧nă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "luminilor",
        "gpi": "lumini",
        "gsd": "luminii",
        "gsi": "lumini",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "luminile",
        "npi": "lumini",
        "nsd": "lumina",
        "nsi": "lumină",
        "vp": "luminilor",
        "vs": "lumină",
        "vs2": "lumino"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "ro:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumină-ro-noun-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "lume"
        },
        {
          "word": "lumina"
        },
        {
          "word": "lumânare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈmi.nə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-lumină.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumin%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumin%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumin%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumin%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-lumină.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lumin%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lumin%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lumin%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lumin%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumină"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūmina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūmina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūmina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin lūmina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "lūmen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "lunjinã"
      },
      "expansion": "lunjinã",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin lūmina, plural of lūmen. Compare to Aromanian lunjinã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lumini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o lumină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor lumini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lumini"
      },
      "expansion": "lumină f (plural lumini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧mi‧nă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "luminilor",
        "gpi": "lumini",
        "gsd": "luminii",
        "gsi": "lumini",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "luminile",
        "npi": "lumini",
        "nsd": "lumina",
        "nsi": "lumină",
        "vp": "luminilor",
        "vs": "lumină",
        "vs2": "lumino"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lume"
    },
    {
      "word": "lumina"
    },
    {
      "word": "lumânare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with audio links",
        "ro:Light"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈmi.nə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-lumină.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumin%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumin%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumin%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumin%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-lumină.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lumin%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lumin%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lumin%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-lumin%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumină"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"lumină" meaning in Romanian

Noun

Inflected forms