"jertfă" meaning in Romanian

See jertfă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʒer.tfə] Audio: Ro-Romania-Albert-jertfă.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|жрьтва}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*žьrtva}} Proto-Slavic *žьrtva Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|jertfe}} jertfă f (plural jertfe) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=jertfelor|gpi=jertfe|gsd=jertfei|gsi=jertfe|n=|npd=jertfele|npi=jertfe|nsd=jertfa|nsi=jertfă|vp=jertfelor|vs=jertfă|vs2=jertfo}} Forms: jertfe [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], jertfă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o jertfă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], jertfa [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], jertfe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște jertfe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], jertfele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], jertfe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei jertfe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], jertfei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], jertfe [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor jertfe [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], jertfelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], jertfă [singular, vocative], jertfo [singular, vocative], jertfelor [plural, vocative]
  1. sacrifice Tags: feminine Synonyms: sacrificiu
    Sense id: en-jertfă-ro-noun-0XvZIuqd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 22 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 17 22 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 65 10 25
  2. oblation, offering Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jertfă-ro-noun-DKXKbLPg
  3. (figurative) victim Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: victimă
    Sense id: en-jertfă-ro-noun-G91bW5Li

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "жрьтва"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьrtva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrtva",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "jertfe"
      },
      "expansion": "jertfă f (plural jertfe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "jertfelor",
        "gpi": "jertfe",
        "gsd": "jertfei",
        "gsi": "jertfe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "jertfele",
        "npi": "jertfe",
        "nsd": "jertfa",
        "nsi": "jertfă",
        "vp": "jertfelor",
        "vs": "jertfă",
        "vs2": "jertfo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 17 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 10 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-jertfă-ro-noun-0XvZIuqd",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sacrificiu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oblation, offering"
      ],
      "id": "en-jertfă-ro-noun-DKXKbLPg",
      "links": [
        [
          "oblation",
          "oblation"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim"
      ],
      "id": "en-jertfă-ro-noun-G91bW5Li",
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) victim"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "victimă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒer.tfə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-jertfă.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jertfă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "жрьтва"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьrtva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrtva",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "jertfe"
      },
      "expansion": "jertfă f (plural jertfe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "jertfelor",
        "gpi": "jertfe",
        "gsd": "jertfei",
        "gsi": "jertfe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "jertfele",
        "npi": "jertfe",
        "nsd": "jertfa",
        "nsi": "jertfă",
        "vp": "jertfelor",
        "vs": "jertfă",
        "vs2": "jertfo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sacrificiu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oblation, offering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oblation",
          "oblation"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) victim"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "victimă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒer.tfə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-jertfă.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jertfă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jertfă meaning in Romanian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.