"jertfă" meaning in Romanian

See jertfă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʒer.tfə] Audio: Ro-Romania-Albert-jertfă.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|жрьтва|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), {{bor+|ro|cu|жрьтва}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*žьrtva}} Proto-Slavic *žьrtva Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|jertfe}} jertfă f (plural jertfe) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=jertfelor|gpi=jertfe|gsd=jertfei|gsi=jertfe|n=|npd=jertfele|npi=jertfe|nsd=jertfa|nsi=jertfă|vp=jertfelor|vs=jertfă|vs2=jertfo}} Forms: jertfe [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], jertfă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o jertfă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], jertfa [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], jertfe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște jertfe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], jertfele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], jertfe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei jertfe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], jertfei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], jertfe [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor jertfe [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], jertfelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], jertfă [singular, vocative], jertfo [singular, vocative], jertfelor [plural, vocative]
  1. sacrifice Tags: feminine Synonyms: sacrificiu
    Sense id: en-jertfă-ro-noun-0XvZIuqd Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 63 15 22
  2. oblation, offering Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jertfă-ro-noun-DKXKbLPg
  3. (figurative) victim Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: victimă
    Sense id: en-jertfă-ro-noun-G91bW5Li

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for jertfă meaning in Romanian (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "жрьтва",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "жрьтва"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьrtva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrtva",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "jertfe"
      },
      "expansion": "jertfă f (plural jertfe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "jertfelor",
        "gpi": "jertfe",
        "gsd": "jertfei",
        "gsi": "jertfe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "jertfele",
        "npi": "jertfe",
        "nsd": "jertfa",
        "nsi": "jertfă",
        "vp": "jertfelor",
        "vs": "jertfă",
        "vs2": "jertfo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 15 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-jertfă-ro-noun-0XvZIuqd",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sacrificiu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oblation, offering"
      ],
      "id": "en-jertfă-ro-noun-DKXKbLPg",
      "links": [
        [
          "oblation",
          "oblation"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim"
      ],
      "id": "en-jertfă-ro-noun-G91bW5Li",
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) victim"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "victimă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒer.tfə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-jertfă.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jertfă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "жрьтва",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "жрьтва"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьrtva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrtva",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor jertfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jertfelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "jertfe"
      },
      "expansion": "jertfă f (plural jertfe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "jertfelor",
        "gpi": "jertfe",
        "gsd": "jertfei",
        "gsi": "jertfe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "jertfele",
        "npi": "jertfe",
        "nsd": "jertfa",
        "nsi": "jertfă",
        "vp": "jertfelor",
        "vs": "jertfă",
        "vs2": "jertfo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sacrificiu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oblation, offering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oblation",
          "oblation"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) victim"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "victimă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒer.tfə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-jertfă.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ro-Romania-Albert-jertf%C4%83.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jertfă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.