"jena" meaning in Romanian

See jena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from French gêner. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|gêner|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French gêner, {{bor+|ro|fr|gêner}} Borrowed from French gêner Head templates: {{ro-verb|jenează|jenat|conj=1}} a jena (third-person singular present jenează, past participle jenat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a-ez|jen}} Forms: a jena [canonical], jenează [present, singular, third-person], jenat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a jena [infinitive], jenând [gerund], jenat [participle, past], jenez [first-person, indicative, present, singular], jenezi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], jenează [indicative, present, singular, third-person], jenăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], jenați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], jenează [indicative, plural, present, third-person], jenam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], jenai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], jena [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], jenam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], jenați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], jenau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], jenai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], jenași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], jenă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], jenarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], jenarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], jenară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], jenasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], jenaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], jenase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], jenaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], jenaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], jenaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să jenez [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să jenezi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să jeneze [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să jenăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să jenați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să jeneze [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], jenează [imperative, second-person, singular], jenați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu jena [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu jenați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to embarrass Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-jena-ro-verb-FMlbgj7K
  2. to discomfort, incommode Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: incomoda
    Sense id: en-jena-ro-verb-H2f61Ajc
  3. to inconvenience Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-jena-ro-verb-ao6wrGF4
  4. to hinder, impede, be in the way of Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: împiedica, stânjeni, stingheri
    Sense id: en-jena-ro-verb-NtwK8Z4Q Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 7 67 10 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 17 16 15 38 15
  5. to disturb, trouble Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: deranja
    Sense id: en-jena-ro-verb-~IUjI6P8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: jenă, rușina

Download JSON data for jena meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gêner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French gêner",
      "name": "bor"
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    {
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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gêner"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gêner",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gêner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a jena",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a jena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jenez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jenezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jeneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jenăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jeneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu jena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jenează",
        "2": "jenat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a jena (third-person singular present jenează, past participle jenat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jen"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jenă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rușina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embarrass"
      ],
      "id": "en-jena-ro-verb-FMlbgj7K",
      "links": [
        [
          "embarrass",
          "embarrass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discomfort, incommode"
      ],
      "id": "en-jena-ro-verb-H2f61Ajc",
      "links": [
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "incommode",
          "incommode"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incomoda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inconvenience"
      ],
      "id": "en-jena-ro-verb-ao6wrGF4",
      "links": [
        [
          "inconvenience",
          "inconvenience"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 7 67 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 15 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder, impede, be in the way of"
      ],
      "id": "en-jena-ro-verb-NtwK8Z4Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "împiedica"
        },
        {
          "word": "stânjeni"
        },
        {
          "word": "stingheri"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb, trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-jena-ro-verb-~IUjI6P8",
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deranja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jena"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gêner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French gêner",
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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gêner"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gêner",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gêner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a jena",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a jena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jenez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jenezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jeneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jenăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jeneze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu jena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu jenați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jenează",
        "2": "jenat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a jena (third-person singular present jenează, past participle jenat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jen"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jenă"
    },
    {
      "word": "rușina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embarrass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embarrass",
          "embarrass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discomfort, incommode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "incommode",
          "incommode"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incomoda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inconvenience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inconvenience",
          "inconvenience"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder, impede, be in the way of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "împiedica"
        },
        {
          "word": "stânjeni"
        },
        {
          "word": "stingheri"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb, trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deranja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.