"infern" meaning in Romanian

See infern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /inˈfern/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-infern.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian inferno, Latin infernus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|it|inferno}} Borrowed from Italian inferno, {{bor|ro|la|infernus}} Latin infernus Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|infernuri}} infern n (plural infernuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=infernurilor|gpi=infernuri|gsd=infernului|gsi=infern|n=|npd=infernurile|npi=infernuri|nsd=infernul|nsi=infern|vp=infernurilor|vs=infernule|vs2=}} Forms: infernuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], infern [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], infernul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], infernuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], infernurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], infern [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], infernului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], infernuri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], infernurilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], infernule [singular, vocative], infernurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. hell (place where the souls of dead sinners are to be tortured eternally) Tags: neuter Synonyms: iad, gheenă, tartar, hades, orc
    Sense id: en-infern-ro-noun-EUmT2gSw Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 61 39
  2. (figurative) hell, inferno (agonizing situation) Tags: figuratively, neuter Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-infern-ro-noun-hxm~gdF1 Disambiguation of Death: 25 75
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "inferno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian inferno",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "infernus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin infernus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian inferno, Latin infernus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "infernuri"
      },
      "expansion": "infern n (plural infernuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "infernurilor",
        "gpi": "infernuri",
        "gsd": "infernului",
        "gsi": "infern",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "infernurile",
        "npi": "infernuri",
        "nsd": "infernul",
        "nsi": "infern",
        "vp": "infernurilor",
        "vs": "infernule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell (place where the souls of dead sinners are to be tortured eternally)"
      ],
      "id": "en-infern-ro-noun-EUmT2gSw",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iad"
        },
        {
          "word": "gheenă"
        },
        {
          "word": "tartar"
        },
        {
          "word": "hades"
        },
        {
          "word": "orc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "ro:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell, inferno (agonizing situation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-infern-ro-noun-hxm~gdF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "inferno",
          "inferno"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hell, inferno (agonizing situation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈfern/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-infern.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infern"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Italian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "ro:Death"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "inferno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian inferno",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "infernus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin infernus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian inferno, Latin infernus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "infernuri"
      },
      "expansion": "infern n (plural infernuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "infernurilor",
        "gpi": "infernuri",
        "gsd": "infernului",
        "gsi": "infern",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "infernurile",
        "npi": "infernuri",
        "nsd": "infernul",
        "nsi": "infern",
        "vp": "infernurilor",
        "vs": "infernule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hell (place where the souls of dead sinners are to be tortured eternally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iad"
        },
        {
          "word": "gheenă"
        },
        {
          "word": "tartar"
        },
        {
          "word": "hades"
        },
        {
          "word": "orc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hell, inferno (agonizing situation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "inferno",
          "inferno"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hell, inferno (agonizing situation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈfern/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-infern.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infern"
}

Download raw JSONL data for infern meaning in Romanian (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "infern"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "infern",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.