"infern" meaning in Romanian

See infern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /inˈfern/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-infern.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian inferno, Latin infernus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|it|inferno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian inferno, {{bor+|ro|it|inferno}} Borrowed from Italian inferno, {{bor|ro|la|infernus}} Latin infernus Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|infernuri}} infern n (plural infernuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=infernurilor|gpi=infernuri|gsd=infernului|gsi=infern|n=|npd=infernurile|npi=infernuri|nsd=infernul|nsi=infern|vp=infernurilor|vs=infernule|vs2=}} Forms: infernuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], infern [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un infern [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], infernul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], infernuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște infernuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], infernurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], infern [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui infern [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], infernului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], infernuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor infernuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], infernurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], infernule [singular, vocative], infernurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. hell (place where the souls of dead sinners are to be tortured eternally) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Death Synonyms: iad, gheenă, tartar, hades, orc
    Sense id: en-infern-ro-noun-EUmT2gSw Disambiguation of Death: 100 0 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 84 16
  2. (figurative) hell, inferno (agonizing situation) Tags: figuratively, neuter
    Sense id: en-infern-ro-noun-hxm~gdF1

Download JSON data for infern meaning in Romanian (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "inferno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian inferno",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "inferno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian inferno",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "infernus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin infernus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian inferno, Latin infernus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "infernuri"
      },
      "expansion": "infern n (plural infernuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "infernurilor",
        "gpi": "infernuri",
        "gsd": "infernului",
        "gsi": "infern",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "infernurile",
        "npi": "infernuri",
        "nsd": "infernul",
        "nsi": "infern",
        "vp": "infernurilor",
        "vs": "infernule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "ro:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell (place where the souls of dead sinners are to be tortured eternally)"
      ],
      "id": "en-infern-ro-noun-EUmT2gSw",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iad"
        },
        {
          "word": "gheenă"
        },
        {
          "word": "tartar"
        },
        {
          "word": "hades"
        },
        {
          "word": "orc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hell, inferno (agonizing situation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-infern-ro-noun-hxm~gdF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "inferno",
          "inferno"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hell, inferno (agonizing situation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈfern/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-infern.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infern"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Italian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "ro:Death"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "inferno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian inferno",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "inferno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian inferno",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "infernus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin infernus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian inferno, Latin infernus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui infern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor infernuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "infernuri"
      },
      "expansion": "infern n (plural infernuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "infernurilor",
        "gpi": "infernuri",
        "gsd": "infernului",
        "gsi": "infern",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "infernurile",
        "npi": "infernuri",
        "nsd": "infernul",
        "nsi": "infern",
        "vp": "infernurilor",
        "vs": "infernule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hell (place where the souls of dead sinners are to be tortured eternally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iad"
        },
        {
          "word": "gheenă"
        },
        {
          "word": "tartar"
        },
        {
          "word": "hades"
        },
        {
          "word": "orc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hell, inferno (agonizing situation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "inferno",
          "inferno"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hell, inferno (agonizing situation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈfern/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-infern.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-infern.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infern"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.