"hrană" meaning in Romanian

See hrană in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhra.nə/, [ˈxra.nə] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-hrană.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храна (xrana), from Proto-Slavic *xorna. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|храна}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храна (xrana), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*xorna}} Proto-Slavic *xorna Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|hrane}} hrană f (plural hrane) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=hranelor|gpi=hrane|gsd=hranei|gsi=hrane|n=|npd=hranele|npi=hrane|nsd=hrana|nsi=hrană|vp=hranelor|vs=hrană|vs2=hrano}} Forms: hrane [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hrană [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o hrană [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], hrana [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hrane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște hrane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], hranele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], hrane [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei hrane [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], hranei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], hrane [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor hrane [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], hranelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], hrană [singular, vocative], hrano [singular, vocative], hranelor [plural, vocative]
  1. food Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Foods Synonyms: mâncare, vipt Related terms: hrăni
    Sense id: en-hrană-ro-noun-wfAmWC~m Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "храна"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храна (xrana)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xorna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xorna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храна (xrana), from Proto-Slavic *xorna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o hrană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hranele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hranei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hranelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hranelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hrane"
      },
      "expansion": "hrană f (plural hrane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "hranelor",
        "gpi": "hrane",
        "gsd": "hranei",
        "gsi": "hrane",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "hranele",
        "npi": "hrane",
        "nsd": "hrana",
        "nsi": "hrană",
        "vp": "hranelor",
        "vs": "hrană",
        "vs2": "hrano"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ro:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrană-ro-noun-wfAmWC~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hrăni"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mâncare"
        },
        {
          "word": "vipt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhra.nə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxra.nə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-hrană.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-hran%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-hran%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-hran%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-hran%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrană"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "храна"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храна (xrana)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xorna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xorna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храна (xrana), from Proto-Slavic *xorna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o hrană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hranele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hranei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor hrane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hranelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hranelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hrane"
      },
      "expansion": "hrană f (plural hrane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "hranelor",
        "gpi": "hrane",
        "gsd": "hranei",
        "gsi": "hrane",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "hranele",
        "npi": "hrane",
        "nsd": "hrana",
        "nsi": "hrană",
        "vp": "hranelor",
        "vs": "hrană",
        "vs2": "hrano"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hrăni"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "ro:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mâncare"
        },
        {
          "word": "vipt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhra.nə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxra.nə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-hrană.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-hran%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-hran%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-hran%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-hran%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrană"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hrană meaning in Romanian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.