"hram" meaning in Romanian

See hram in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhram/
Rhymes: -am Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xormъ. Compare Russian храм (xram), Bulgarian храм (hram), Macedonian храм (hram), and Serbo-Croatian храм (hrȃm). For usage as patron saint's day, compare Ukrainian храм (xram). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|храмъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*xormъ}} Proto-Slavic *xormъ, {{cog|ru|храм}} Russian храм (xram), {{cog|bg|храм}} Bulgarian храм (hram), {{cog|mk|храм}} Macedonian храм (hram), {{cog|sh|храм}} Serbo-Croatian храм, {{cog|uk|храм}} Ukrainian храм (xram) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|hramuri}} hram n (plural hramuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=hramurilor|gpi=hramuri|gsd=hramului|gsi=hram|n=|npd=hramurile|npi=hramuri|nsd=hramul|nsi=hram|vp=hramurilor|vs=hramule|vs2=}} Forms: hramuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hram [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], hramul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hramuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], hramurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], hram [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], hramului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], hramuri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], hramurilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], hramule [singular, vocative], hramurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. church (service) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hram-ro-noun-sVByudK3
  2. temple Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hram-ro-noun-Z0JYAb8a
  3. parish fair, dedication day, celebration in honor of a patron saint of a church, kermis Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hram-ro-noun-cmBm9IGh Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 86 11
  4. the patron of a church Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hram-ro-noun-y~5vCYG9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: biserică

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "храмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xormъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xormъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian храм (xram)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian храм (hram)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian храм (hram)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian храм",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian храм (xram)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xormъ. Compare Russian храм (xram), Bulgarian храм (hram), Macedonian храм (hram), and Serbo-Croatian храм (hrȃm). For usage as patron saint's day, compare Ukrainian храм (xram).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hramuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hramuri"
      },
      "expansion": "hram n (plural hramuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hram"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "hramurilor",
        "gpi": "hramuri",
        "gsd": "hramului",
        "gsi": "hram",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "hramurile",
        "npi": "hramuri",
        "nsd": "hramul",
        "nsi": "hram",
        "vp": "hramurilor",
        "vs": "hramule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biserică"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "church (service)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hram-ro-noun-sVByudK3",
      "links": [
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "temple"
      ],
      "id": "en-hram-ro-noun-Z0JYAb8a",
      "links": [
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 86 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parish fair, dedication day, celebration in honor of a patron saint of a church, kermis"
      ],
      "id": "en-hram-ro-noun-cmBm9IGh",
      "links": [
        [
          "kermis",
          "kermis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the patron of a church"
      ],
      "id": "en-hram-ro-noun-y~5vCYG9",
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhram/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hram"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/am",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/am/1 syllable",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Buildings",
    "sh:Places of worship",
    "sh:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "храмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xormъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xormъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian храм (xram)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian храм (hram)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian храм (hram)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian храм",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "храм"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian храм (xram)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xormъ. Compare Russian храм (xram), Bulgarian храм (hram), Macedonian храм (hram), and Serbo-Croatian храм (hrȃm). For usage as patron saint's day, compare Ukrainian храм (xram).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hramuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hramurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hramuri"
      },
      "expansion": "hram n (plural hramuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hram"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "hramurilor",
        "gpi": "hramuri",
        "gsd": "hramului",
        "gsi": "hram",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "hramurile",
        "npi": "hramuri",
        "nsd": "hramul",
        "nsi": "hram",
        "vp": "hramurilor",
        "vs": "hramule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "biserică"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "church (service)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "temple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parish fair, dedication day, celebration in honor of a patron saint of a church, kermis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kermis",
          "kermis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the patron of a church"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhram/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hram"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hram meaning in Romanian (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "hram"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hram",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.