"gudura" meaning in Romanian

See gudura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡu.duˈra/
Etymology: Per Russu, from a Balkan substrate, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Compare Albanian gudulis. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*gʷʰedʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- Head templates: {{ro-verb|gudură|gudurat|conj=1}} a gudura (third-person singular present gudură, past participle gudurat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|gudur}} Forms: a gudura [canonical], gudură [present, singular, third-person], gudurat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a gudura [infinitive], gudurând [gerund], gudurat [participle, past], gudur [first-person, indicative, present, singular], guduri [indicative, present, second-person, singular], gudură [indicative, present, singular, third-person], gudurăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], gudurați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], gudură [indicative, plural, present, third-person], guduram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], gudurai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], gudura [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], guduram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], gudurați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], gudurau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], gudurai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], gudurași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], gudură [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], gudurarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], gudurarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], gudurară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], gudurasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], guduraseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], gudurase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], guduraserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], guduraserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], guduraseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să gudur [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să guduri [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să gudure [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să gudurăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să gudurați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să gudure [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], gudură [imperative, second-person, singular], gudurați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu gudura [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu gudurați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (of dogs) to fawn (wag its tail to show devotion) Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-gudura-ro-verb-Qlbf~uLb
  2. (figurative) to fawn (seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour) Tags: conjugation-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-gudura-ro-verb-Q-uz3VuA Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 44 56
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Russu, from a Balkan substrate, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Compare Albanian gudulis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a gudura",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a gudura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să guduri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu gudura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gudură",
        "2": "gudurat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a gudura (third-person singular present gudură, past participle gudurat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gudur"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fawn (wag its tail to show devotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gudura-ro-verb-Qlbf~uLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of dogs) to fawn (wag its tail to show devotion)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of dogs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fawn (seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gudura-ro-verb-Q-uz3VuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to fawn (seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.duˈra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gudura"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Russu, from a Balkan substrate, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Compare Albanian gudulis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a gudura",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a gudura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să guduri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să gudure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu gudura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu gudurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gudură",
        "2": "gudurat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a gudura (third-person singular present gudură, past participle gudurat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gudur"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fawn (wag its tail to show devotion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of dogs) to fawn (wag its tail to show devotion)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of dogs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fawn (seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to fawn (seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.duˈra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gudura"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gudura meaning in Romanian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.