See gudura on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Per Russu, from a Balkan substrate, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Compare Albanian gudulis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a gudura 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a gudura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gudur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guduri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guduram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guduram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guduraseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guduraserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guduraserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guduraseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să guduri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudurăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu gudura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gudură",
"2": "gudurat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a gudura (third-person singular present gudură, past participle gudurat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gudur"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fawn (wag its tail to show devotion)"
],
"id": "en-gudura-ro-verb-Qlbf~uLb",
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of dogs) to fawn (wag its tail to show devotion)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of dogs"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fawn (seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour)"
],
"id": "en-gudura-ro-verb-Q-uz3VuA",
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to fawn (seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡu.duˈra/"
}
],
"word": "gudura"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gùdura",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гу̀дура",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gudura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gudure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guduru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guduro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gudure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "guduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "gùdura"
},
"expansion": "gùdura f (Cyrillic spelling гу̀дура)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧du‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gudura",
"10": "gudure",
"11": "guduri",
"12": "gudurama",
"13": "gudurom",
"14": "gudurama",
"2": "gudure",
"3": "gudure",
"4": "gudura",
"5": "guduri",
"6": "gudurama",
"7": "guduru",
"8": "gudure",
"9": "guduro"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gorge, ravine"
],
"id": "en-gudura-sh-noun-TIouA4jw",
"links": [
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡǔdura/"
}
],
"word": "gudura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Per Russu, from a Balkan substrate, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Compare Albanian gudulis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a gudura 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a gudura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gudur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guduri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guduram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guduram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guduraseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guduraserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guduraserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guduraseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să guduri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudurăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gudure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gudură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu gudura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu gudurați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gudură",
"2": "gudurat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a gudura (third-person singular present gudură, past participle gudurat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gudur"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fawn (wag its tail to show devotion)"
],
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of dogs) to fawn (wag its tail to show devotion)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of dogs"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fawn (seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour)"
],
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to fawn (seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡu.duˈra/"
}
],
"word": "gudura"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gùdura",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гу̀дура",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gudura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gudure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guduru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guduro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gudure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "guduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gudurama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "gùdura"
},
"expansion": "gùdura f (Cyrillic spelling гу̀дура)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧du‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gudura",
"10": "gudure",
"11": "guduri",
"12": "gudurama",
"13": "gudurom",
"14": "gudurama",
"2": "gudure",
"3": "gudure",
"4": "gudura",
"5": "guduri",
"6": "gudurama",
"7": "guduru",
"8": "gudure",
"9": "guduro"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"gorge, ravine"
],
"links": [
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡǔdura/"
}
],
"word": "gudura"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gudura meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.