"focă" meaning in Romanian

See focă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfokə/
Etymology: Etymology tree Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.? Latin phōcabor. Middle French phoque French phoquebor. Latin phōcabor. Romanian focă Borrowed from French phoque m and Latin phōca f, ultimately from Ancient Greek φώκη f (phṓkē). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ro|bor|fr>phoque>seal|la>phōca>seal|id=seal|tree=1}} Etymology tree Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.? Latin phōcabor. Middle French phoque French phoquebor. Latin phōcabor. Romanian focă, {{bor+|ro|fr|phoque|g=m}} Borrowed from French phoque m, {{bor|ro|la|phōca|g=f}} Latin phōca f, {{der|ro|grc|φώκη|g=f}} Ancient Greek φώκη f (phṓkē) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|foci}} focă f (plural foci) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=focilor|gpi=foci|gsd=focii|gsi=foci|n=|npd=focile|npi=foci|nsd=foca|nsi=focă|vp=focilor|vs=focă|vs2=foco}} Forms: foci [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], focă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o focă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], foca [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], foci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște foci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], focile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], foci [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei foci [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], focii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], foci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor foci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], focilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], focă [singular, vocative], foco [singular, vocative], focilor [plural, vocative]
  1. seal (animal) Wikipedia link: ro:focă Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Carnivores, Mammals, Phocid seals, Pinnipeds

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fr>phoque>seal",
        "4": "la>phōca>seal",
        "id": "seal",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.?\nLatin phōcabor.\nMiddle French phoque\nFrench phoquebor.\nLatin phōcabor.\nRomanian focă",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "phoque",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French phoque m",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phōca",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phōca f",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώκη",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώκη f (phṓkē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.?\nLatin phōcabor.\nMiddle French phoque\nFrench phoquebor.\nLatin phōcabor.\nRomanian focă\nBorrowed from French phoque m and Latin phōca f, ultimately from Ancient Greek φώκη f (phṓkē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foci",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o focă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "foci"
      },
      "expansion": "focă f (plural foci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fo‧că"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "focilor",
        "gpi": "foci",
        "gsd": "focii",
        "gsi": "foci",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "focile",
        "npi": "foci",
        "nsd": "foca",
        "nsi": "focă",
        "vp": "focilor",
        "vs": "focă",
        "vs2": "foco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Carnivores",
          "orig": "ro:Carnivores",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "ro:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Phocid seals",
          "orig": "ro:Phocid seals",
          "parents": [
            "Pinnipeds",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Pinnipeds",
          "orig": "ro:Pinnipeds",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (animal)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-focă-ro-noun-Q8pmlLRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ro:focă"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfokə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "focă"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fr>phoque>seal",
        "4": "la>phōca>seal",
        "id": "seal",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.?\nLatin phōcabor.\nMiddle French phoque\nFrench phoquebor.\nLatin phōcabor.\nRomanian focă",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "phoque",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French phoque m",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phōca",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phōca f",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώκη",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώκη f (phṓkē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.?\nLatin phōcabor.\nMiddle French phoque\nFrench phoquebor.\nLatin phōcabor.\nRomanian focă\nBorrowed from French phoque m and Latin phōca f, ultimately from Ancient Greek φώκη f (phṓkē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foci",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o focă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor foci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "foci"
      },
      "expansion": "focă f (plural foci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fo‧că"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "focilor",
        "gpi": "foci",
        "gsd": "focii",
        "gsi": "foci",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "focile",
        "npi": "foci",
        "nsd": "foca",
        "nsi": "focă",
        "vp": "focilor",
        "vs": "focă",
        "vs2": "foco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for quotations in Romanian",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Middle French",
        "ro:Carnivores",
        "ro:Mammals",
        "ro:Phocid seals",
        "ro:Pinnipeds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (animal)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ro:focă"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfokə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "focă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for focă meaning in Romanian (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, focă/Romanian",
  "path": [
    "focă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "focă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.