"fiu" meaning in Romanian

See fiu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [fiw]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin fīlius. Unrelated to Hungarian fiú (of Uralic origin) despite almost identical pronunciation and meaning. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|fīlius|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin fīlius, {{inh+|ro|la|fīlius}} Inherited from Latin fīlius, {{cog|hu|fiú}} Hungarian fiú, {{cog|urj}} Uralic Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|fii}} fiu m (plural fii) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=fiilor|gpi=fii|gsd=fiului|gsi=fiu|n=|npd=fiii|npi=fii|nsd=fiul|nsi=fiu|vp=fiilor|vs=fiule}} Forms: fii [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fiu [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un fiu [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], fiul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], fii [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște fii [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], fiii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], fiu [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui fiu [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], fiului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], fii [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor fii [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], fiilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], fiule [singular, vocative], fiilor [plural, vocative]
  1. son Tags: masculine Derived forms: fiuleț, fiuț, înfia Related terms: fie, tată, mamă, fiică
    Sense id: en-fiu-ro-noun-mKpmdUgl Categories (other): Pages using bad params when calling Template:ro-noun-m-u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [fiw]
Etymology: Form of the verb fi Etymology templates: {{m|ro|fi}} fi Head templates: {{head|ro|verb form}} fiu
  1. first-person singular present subjunctive of fi Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: fi Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-fiu-ro-verb-3b~dtwQ5 Disambiguation of Male family members: 42 58 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fiu meaning in Romanian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fīlius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fīlius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fīlius"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin fīlius",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fiú"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian fiú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj"
      },
      "expansion": "Uralic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fīlius. Unrelated to Hungarian fiú (of Uralic origin) despite almost identical pronunciation and meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un fiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște fii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui fiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor fii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "fii"
      },
      "expansion": "fiu m (plural fii)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "fiilor",
        "gpi": "fii",
        "gsd": "fiului",
        "gsi": "fiu",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "fiii",
        "npi": "fii",
        "nsd": "fiul",
        "nsi": "fiu",
        "vp": "fiilor",
        "vs": "fiule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ro-noun-m-u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fiuleț"
        },
        {
          "word": "fiuț"
        },
        {
          "word": "înfia"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m her son.",
          "text": "Eu sunt fiul ei.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They have two sons.",
          "text": "Au doi fii.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Today is my son’s birthday.",
          "text": "Astăzi e ziua de naștere a fiului meu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiu-ro-noun-mKpmdUgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fie"
        },
        {
          "word": "tată"
        },
        {
          "word": "mamă"
        },
        {
          "word": "fiică"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fiw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fi"
      },
      "expansion": "fi",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Form of the verb fi",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fiu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ro:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will be more careful.",
          "text": "O să fiu mai atent.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present subjunctive of fi"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiu-ro-verb-3b~dtwQ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "fi",
          "fi#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fiw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ro-noun-m-u",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian verb forms",
    "ro:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fiuleț"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiuț"
    },
    {
      "word": "înfia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fīlius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fīlius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fīlius"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin fīlius",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fiú"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian fiú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj"
      },
      "expansion": "Uralic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fīlius. Unrelated to Hungarian fiú (of Uralic origin) despite almost identical pronunciation and meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un fiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște fii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui fiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor fii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "fii"
      },
      "expansion": "fiu m (plural fii)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "fiilor",
        "gpi": "fii",
        "gsd": "fiului",
        "gsi": "fiu",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "fiii",
        "npi": "fii",
        "nsd": "fiul",
        "nsi": "fiu",
        "vp": "fiilor",
        "vs": "fiule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fie"
    },
    {
      "word": "tată"
    },
    {
      "word": "mamă"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiică"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m her son.",
          "text": "Eu sunt fiul ei.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They have two sons.",
          "text": "Au doi fii.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Today is my son’s birthday.",
          "text": "Astăzi e ziua de naștere a fiului meu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fiw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian verb forms",
    "ro:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fi"
      },
      "expansion": "fi",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Form of the verb fi",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fiu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will be more careful.",
          "text": "O să fiu mai atent.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present subjunctive of fi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fi",
          "fi#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fiw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiu"
}
{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "fiu",
    "ro-noun-m-u",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "fiu",
    "ro-noun-m-u",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "fiu",
    "ro-noun-m-u",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "fiu",
    "ro-noun-m-u",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.