"fi" meaning in Romanian

See fi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fi/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-fi.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-fi.wav
Rhymes: -i Etymology: Inherited from Latin sum. The citation form and the f- conjugations come from Vulgar Latin *fīre < Latin fierī (“become”). Compare Aromanian hiu. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ro|itc-pro|ine-pro}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|sum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin sum, {{inh+|ro|la|sum}} Inherited from Latin sum, {{inh|ro|la-vul||*fīre}} Vulgar Latin *fīre, {{inh|ro|la|fio|fierī|t=become}} Latin fierī (“become”), {{cog|rup|hiu}} Aromanian hiu Head templates: {{ro-verb|este|fost|fie|pres2=e|pres2_qual=relatively informal}} a fi (third-person singular present este or (relatively informal) e, past participle fost, third-person subjunctive fie) 4th conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj|fi|fiind|fost|sunt|ești|este, e|suntem|sunteți|sunt|eram|erai|era|eram|erați|erau|fusei, fui|fuseși, fuși|fuse, fu|fuserăm, furăm|fuserăți, furăți|fuseră, fură|fusesem|fuseseși|fusese|fuseserăm|fuseserăți|fuseseră|fiu|fii|fie|fim|fiți|fie|fii|fiți|type=4}} Forms: a fi 4th conjugation [canonical], este [present, singular, third-person], e [error-unknown-tag, informal, present, singular, third-person], fost [participle, past], fie [subjunctive, third-person], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a fi [infinitive], fiind [gerund], fost [participle, past], sunt [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], este [indicative, present, singular, third-person], e [indicative, present, singular, third-person], suntem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], sunteți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sunt [indicative, plural, present, third-person], eram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], erai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], era [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], eram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], erați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], erau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], fusei [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], fui [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], fuseși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], fuși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], fuse [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], fu [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], fuserăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], furăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], fuserăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], furăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], fuseră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], fură [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], fusesem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], fuseseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], fusese [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], fuseserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], fuseserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], fuseseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să fiu [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să fii [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să fie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să fim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să fiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să fie [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], fii [imperative, second-person, singular], fiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu fi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu fiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], фи [alternative], hi [alternative, dialectal]
  1. (with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative) to be
    Sense id: en-fi-ro-verb-CvEgfuq9
  2. (with a predicate adjective and an indirect object) to feel (to experience a certain condition)
    Sense id: en-fi-ro-verb-dlUal5Vg
  3. to be it in a game of tag
    Sense id: en-fi-ro-verb-aeF5uh2u
  4. (with a verb) to be about to do something, to almost do something
    Sense id: en-fi-ro-verb-TjwtJybB Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 7 11 7 75 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 13 16 28 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ființă, fiindcă, fire

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ființă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fiindcă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sum",
      "sum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "fierī",
      "fio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "hiu",
      "hiu#Aromanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin sum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*fīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fio",
        "4": "fierī",
        "t": "become"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fierī (“become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "hiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian hiu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sum. The citation form and the f- conjugations come from Vulgar Latin *fīre < Latin fierī (“become”). Compare Aromanian hiu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a fi 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "este",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fost",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fie",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "este",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suntem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunteți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "era",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu fi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu fiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи",
      "roman": "fi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "este",
        "2": "fost",
        "3": "fie",
        "pres2": "e",
        "pres2_qual": "relatively informal"
      },
      "expansion": "a fi (third-person singular present este or (relatively informal) e, past participle fost, third-person subjunctive fie) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "eram",
        "11": "erai",
        "12": "era",
        "13": "eram",
        "14": "erați",
        "15": "erau",
        "16": "fusei, fui",
        "17": "fuseși, fuși",
        "18": "fuse, fu",
        "19": "fuserăm, furăm",
        "2": "fiind",
        "20": "fuserăți, furăți",
        "21": "fuseră, fură",
        "22": "fusesem",
        "23": "fuseseși",
        "24": "fusese",
        "25": "fuseserăm",
        "26": "fuseserăți",
        "27": "fuseseră",
        "28": "fiu",
        "29": "fii",
        "3": "fost",
        "30": "fie",
        "31": "fim",
        "32": "fiți",
        "33": "fie",
        "34": "fii",
        "35": "fiți",
        "4": "sunt",
        "5": "ești",
        "6": "este, e",
        "7": "suntem",
        "8": "sunteți",
        "9": "sunt",
        "type": "4"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She is beautiful.",
          "text": "Ea este frumoasă.",
          "translation": "She is beautiful.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ],
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is a house.",
          "text": "Aceasta este o casă.",
          "translation": "This is a house.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-fi-ro-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative) to be"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I feel cold.",
          "literal_meaning": "To me it is cold.",
          "text": "Îmi e frig.",
          "translation": "I feel cold.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I feel sick.",
          "text": "Îmi este rău.",
          "translation": "I feel sick.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel (to experience a certain condition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fi-ro-verb-dlUal5Vg",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a predicate adjective and an indirect object) to feel (to experience a certain condition)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a predicate adjective and an indirect object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Tag, you're it!",
          "text": "Leapșa, tu ești!",
          "translation": "Tag, you're it!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be it in a game of tag"
      ],
      "id": "en-fi-ro-verb-aeF5uh2u",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "tag",
          "tag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 7 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 28 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I almost fell.",
          "text": "Eram să cad.",
          "translation": "I almost fell.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be about to do something, to almost do something"
      ],
      "id": "en-fi-ro-verb-TjwtJybB",
      "links": [
        [
          "about to",
          "about to"
        ],
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a verb) to be about to do something, to almost do something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-fi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fi.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-fi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fi.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 35 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/i",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/i/1 syllable",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ființă"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiindcă"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sum",
      "sum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "fierī",
      "fio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "hiu",
      "hiu#Aromanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin sum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*fīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fio",
        "4": "fierī",
        "t": "become"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fierī (“become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "hiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian hiu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sum. The citation form and the f- conjugations come from Vulgar Latin *fīre < Latin fierī (“become”). Compare Aromanian hiu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a fi 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "este",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fost",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fie",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "este",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suntem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunteți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "era",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fusese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să fie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu fi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu fiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи",
      "roman": "fi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "este",
        "2": "fost",
        "3": "fie",
        "pres2": "e",
        "pres2_qual": "relatively informal"
      },
      "expansion": "a fi (third-person singular present este or (relatively informal) e, past participle fost, third-person subjunctive fie) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "eram",
        "11": "erai",
        "12": "era",
        "13": "eram",
        "14": "erați",
        "15": "erau",
        "16": "fusei, fui",
        "17": "fuseși, fuși",
        "18": "fuse, fu",
        "19": "fuserăm, furăm",
        "2": "fiind",
        "20": "fuserăți, furăți",
        "21": "fuseră, fură",
        "22": "fusesem",
        "23": "fuseseși",
        "24": "fusese",
        "25": "fuseserăm",
        "26": "fuseserăți",
        "27": "fuseseră",
        "28": "fiu",
        "29": "fii",
        "3": "fost",
        "30": "fie",
        "31": "fim",
        "32": "fiți",
        "33": "fie",
        "34": "fii",
        "35": "fiți",
        "4": "sunt",
        "5": "ești",
        "6": "este, e",
        "7": "suntem",
        "8": "sunteți",
        "9": "sunt",
        "type": "4"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She is beautiful.",
          "text": "Ea este frumoasă.",
          "translation": "She is beautiful.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ],
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is a house.",
          "text": "Aceasta este o casă.",
          "translation": "This is a house.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative) to be"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I feel cold.",
          "literal_meaning": "To me it is cold.",
          "text": "Îmi e frig.",
          "translation": "I feel cold.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I feel sick.",
          "text": "Îmi este rău.",
          "translation": "I feel sick.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel (to experience a certain condition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a predicate adjective and an indirect object) to feel (to experience a certain condition)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a predicate adjective and an indirect object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Tag, you're it!",
          "text": "Leapșa, tu ești!",
          "translation": "Tag, you're it!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be it in a game of tag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "tag",
          "tag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I almost fell.",
          "text": "Eram să cad.",
          "translation": "I almost fell.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be about to do something, to almost do something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about to",
          "about to"
        ],
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a verb) to be about to do something, to almost do something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-fi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fi.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-fi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fi.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fi meaning in Romanian (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.