dur in Romanian

IPA: /dur/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from French dur, Latin dūrus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|dur}} Borrowed from French dur, {{bor|ro|la|dūrus}} Latin dūrus Head templates: {{ro-adj|4}} dur m or n (feminine singular dură, masculine plural duri, feminine and neuter plural dure) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|dur|dură|duri|dure|durul|dura|durii|durele|durului|durei|durelor|durilor}} Forms: dură [feminine, singular], duri [masculine, plural], dure [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dur [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], dură [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], duri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, plural], dure [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], durul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], dura [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], durii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], durele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], dure [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], durului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], durei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], durelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], durilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French dur",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dūrus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dur, Latin dūrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dură",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duri",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-adj-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "dur m or n (feminine singular dură, masculine plural duri, feminine and neuter plural dure)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dur",
        "10": "durei",
        "11": "durelor",
        "12": "durilor",
        "2": "dură",
        "3": "duri",
        "4": "dure",
        "5": "durul",
        "6": "dura",
        "7": "durii",
        "8": "durele",
        "9": "durului"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duritate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, tough"
      ],
      "id": "en-dur-ro-adj-bpauBZLI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough, harsh, severe"
      ],
      "id": "en-dur-ro-adj-2geyLJ7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aspru"
        },
        {
          "word": "sever"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dur/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dur"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian adjectives",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "cy:Metals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French dur",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dūrus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dur, Latin dūrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dură",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duri",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-adj-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "dur m or n (feminine singular dură, masculine plural duri, feminine and neuter plural dure)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dur",
        "10": "durei",
        "11": "durelor",
        "12": "durilor",
        "2": "dură",
        "3": "duri",
        "4": "dure",
        "5": "durul",
        "6": "dura",
        "7": "durii",
        "8": "durele",
        "9": "durului"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "duritate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, tough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rough, harsh, severe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aspru"
        },
        {
          "word": "sever"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dur/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dur"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "dur"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "dur"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "dur"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "dur"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"dur" meaning in Romanian

Adjective