"despera" meaning in Romanian

See despera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin dēspērāre. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|la|despero|dēspērāre}} Borrowed from Latin dēspērāre Head templates: {{ro-verb|desperă|desperat|despere|pres2=disperează|pres2_qual=obsolete|subj2=dispereze|subj2_qual=obsolete}} a despera (third-person singular present desperă or (obsolete) disperează, past participle desperat, third-person subjunctive despere or (obsolete) dispereze) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a}} Forms: a despera 1st conjugation [canonical], desperă [present, singular, third-person], disperează [obsolete, present, singular, third-person], desperat [participle, past], despere [subjunctive, third-person], dispereze [obsolete, subjunctive, third-person], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a despera [infinitive], desperând [gerund], desperat [participle, past], desper [first-person, indicative, present, singular], desperi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], desperă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], desperăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], desperați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], desperă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], desperam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], desperai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], despera [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], desperam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], desperați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], desperau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], desperai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], desperași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], desperă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], desperarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], desperarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], desperară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], desperasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], desperaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], desperase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], desperaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], desperaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], desperaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să desper [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să desperi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să despere [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să desperăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să desperați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să despere [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], desperă [imperative, second-person, singular], desperați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu despera [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu desperați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], dispera [alternative]
  1. dated form of dispera (“to dispair”) Tags: alt-of, dated Alternative form of: dispera (extra: to dispair) Related terms: spera
    Sense id: en-despera-ro-verb-v1uBL9FZ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 34 34 5

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "despero",
        "4": "dēspērāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dēspērāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēspērāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a despera 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperează",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despere",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispereze",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a despera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desperăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu despera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispera",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "desperă",
        "2": "desperat",
        "3": "despere",
        "pres2": "disperează",
        "pres2_qual": "obsolete",
        "subj2": "dispereze",
        "subj2_qual": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "a despera (third-person singular present desperă or (obsolete) disperează, past participle desperat, third-person subjunctive despere or (obsolete) dispereze) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to dispair",
          "word": "dispera"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 34 34 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dated form of dispera (“to dispair”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-despera-ro-verb-v1uBL9FZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dispera",
          "dispera#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "spera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "despera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "despero",
        "4": "dēspērāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dēspērāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēspērāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a despera 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperează",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despere",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispereze",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a despera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desperăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu despera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu desperați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispera",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "desperă",
        "2": "desperat",
        "3": "despere",
        "pres2": "disperează",
        "pres2_qual": "obsolete",
        "subj2": "dispereze",
        "subj2_qual": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "a despera (third-person singular present desperă or (obsolete) disperează, past participle desperat, third-person subjunctive despere or (obsolete) dispereze) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to dispair",
          "word": "dispera"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian dated forms",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dated form of dispera (“to dispair”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dispera",
          "dispera#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "despera"
}

Download raw JSONL data for despera meaning in Romanian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.